The Hemorrhoids Handbook

By Thorsten Hawk

Content

Hemorrhoids, what's that?

Why do hemorrhoids exist?

Hemorrhoids causes?

Why do hemorrhoids develop?

Birth and pregnancy

Hemorrhoid symptoms?

Why do hemorrhoids itch?

Why do hemorrhoids bleed?

first degree hemorrhoids

Second-degree hemorrhoids

Third degree hemorrhoids

Fourth degree hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoid therapy?

What helps immediately?

What household remedies?

Which cream helps?

Hemorrhoid suppositories?

Seat cushion?

Which doctor?

Hemorrhoid surgery?

Cauterize or remove?

How long does healing take?

Hemorrhoid diet

What can I eat?

Hemorrhoid prophylaxis?

Hemorrhoids, what's that?

Hemorrhoids are also called haemorrides, which comes from ancient Greek and means "to flow blood". This is an ancient term for it. Hemorrhoids are vascular cushions (arteriovenous). They are ring-shaped and are located under the rectal mucosa. They are used for fine closure of the anus.

Thus, the hemorrhoids form a vascular cushion at the anus which is traversed by many veins. They are just above the inner sphincter. In this way, they support the sphincter muscle in its maintenance and serve for intestinal continence. No stool can ever escape uncontrolled through them.

We have two sphincters and the inner one holds the receptors inside the mucous membrane, which then trigger the urge to defecate. When we have a certain amount of stool in our rectum, the urge to defecate is triggered. The outer sphincters then consciously induce or suppress the bowel movement.

Why do hemorrhoids exist?

Hemorrhoids - what is that, many ask themselves. It is important to be able to recognize hemorrhoids. The sphincter muscle alone is often not able to close the intestine effectively from the outside. For the so-called "fine continence" our body needs the hemorrhoids. When they fill with blood, they swell. They then increasingly seal the bowel outlet. If you have a bowel movement, this causes the blood to drain off and the vascular cushion to retract so that the excrement can also pass through. The varicose vein-like and nodular swellings are therefore an expansion of the cavernous body (vascular cushion).

Hemorrhoids causes?

The causes of the plexus hemorrhoidal often include inflammation of the surrounding tissue. These swellings cause hemorrhoids to be gradually pushed out of the anus. Chronic constipation is one of the main causes of hemorrhoids. They can be caused by a lack of exercise, overweight and incorrect nutrition. However, many people also suffer from a weakness of the vascular walls.

Women also often have problems with this after pregnancy.

If you press too hard on the toilet, you will also get hemorrhoids in the long run. Chronic constipation can also be a cause. Work involving heavy lifting also causes hemorrhoids in the long term. Carrying heavy loads causes pressure on the abdomen and thus on the intestinal area.

Frequent diarrhea is also considered a cause of hemorrhoids. Liquid stool causes inflammation to develop quickly, which then triggers the problem. During pregnancy, the baby presses on the womb and thus on the rectum, which is one of the reasons for this cause.

Obesity in general can also cause a reduced blood flow and thus trigger hemorrhoids. The blood circulation in the intestine is blocked by the overweight and thus the outflow of blood from the vascular pads is inhibited.

Why do hemorrhoids develop?

Hemorrhoids occur because many people also have bad stool habits. As a result, more and wrong and too violently pressed during bowel movement. This causes the formation of hemorrhoids. Through the violent pressing a lot of blood is pressed into the erectile tissue. This in turn prevents the blood from draining away. The cavernous bodies are then not pushed to the side as desired, but outwards. This causes hemorrhoids. Chronic constipation also causes people to suffer. People who eat a low-fiber diet, have little exercise and drink too little, risk developing hemorrhoids if they press hard.

Birth and pregnancy

Hemorrhoids after birth and hemorrhoids in pregnancy often affect women. This is the case in half of all expectant mothers. Women who have already had problems before are particularly affected. During pregnancy and after giving birth the problems often worsen.

The pregnancy hormones deliberately set the body to "wide" and "soft". This then affects the skin, the connective tissue, the vessels, the pelvic floor and everything else. This also affects the vessels in the rectum. The appearance of hemorrhoids varies depending on how severely the woman is affected. In addition, during pregnancy one often suffers from a lack of exercise, which in turn makes the intestine even slower. Then, at the latest, comes the question: What helps against hemorrhoids?

For many women this is an unpleasant and again pressing issue during pregnancy and before birth. It is important to recognize hemorrhoids at the anus quickly in order to be able to act. Those that have already come out can be palpated and felt. Hemorrhoids - what helps immediately? Fighting constipation is an important way for expectant mothers.

A fiber-rich diet is crucial. Drinking plenty of water is also important. Natural yoghurt, a tablespoon of linseed or flea seed is valuable. Always drink a large glass of water with it and eat dried fruit. Prune juice also helps pregnant women to avoid this condition. It is important not to use laxatives, as this can worsen intestinal sluggishness in the long-term during pregnancy but also in general. However, an enema (a rectal lavage) can be useful after the birth. It is also important for expectant mothers to know that iron tablets basically cause a rather solid stool. They can therefore cause constipation and therefore lead to hemorrhoids.

Therefore, other types of iron replacement, such as a herbal blood juice, are more sensible. In addition, it is also recommended that pregnant women who are healthy and fit should exercise a lot. A hemorrhoid cushion is useful for jobs where you have to sit for long periods.

Hemorrhoid symptoms?

Hemorrhoids bleed or itch, many people know that, a hemorrhoid cream can help here, but what are the symptoms exactly? In the beginning they usually cause little discomfort, the first signs are usually traces of very light blood from the stool or underwear. Many also notice it when going to the toilet on toilet paper. Then there is usually a burning sensation. Later, they may also itch.

If the vascular cushions of the hemorrhoids then become larger and larger, then the complaints also increase. The itching and burning become worse in the anal area. Often it is a weeping anus and a re-lubrication of stool, which is then disturbing. The bright red blood deposits on the stool are unpleasant and frightening for many people affected. The blood can also be seen on toilet paper. Often there is also a feeling that the bowel could not be emptied completely.

An unpleasant feeling of pressure that many complain about. Many of those affected always have several symptoms together and find this very unpleasant. These complaints and symptoms can considerably impair the general well-being. In any case, the symptoms are manifold and can range from painless bleeding to severe itching or annoying burning. Weeping and inflammation of the anus follow

Why do hemorrhoids itch?

Why do hemorrhoids bleed?

first degree hemorrhoids

Second-degree hemorrhoids

Third degree hemorrhoids

Fourth degree hemorrhoids

Hemorrhoid therapy?

What helps immediately?

What household remedies?

Which cream helps?

Hemorrhoid suppositories?

Seat cushion?

Which doctor?

Hemorrhoid surgery?

Cauterize or remove?

How long does healing take?

Hemorrhoid diet

What can I eat?

Hemorrhoid prophylaxis?