Everyday English Conversations with Russian Translations
ANTHONY ANYANWU


      .            ,         .     .





ANTHONY IKECHUKWU ANYANWU

Everyday English Conversations with Russian Translations



Mastering Useful Phrases for Effective Communication



        Everyday English Communication,  ,   ,        .

  ,            ,     ,     ,             .

Everyday English Communication -           .



Common Phrases



Greetings and farewells

Expressing gratitude

Offering and asking for help

Apologies and excuses

Compliments and congratulations

Wishes and encouragements

Common phrasal verbs



At the Doctors Office



Making an appointment

Describing symptoms

Understanding prescriptions

Health phrases

Health workers

Medical instruments

Medical and hospital related phrasal verbs



At the Supermarket



Asking for products

Understanding prices and discounts

Returning items



At the Restaurant



Making a reservation

Ordering food and drinks

Receiving bookings

Taking orders

Dealing with problems (e.g. wrong order)

Food and drink phrasal verbs



Travel and Transportation



Asking for directions

Booking tickets

Navigating airports and train stations

Travel and transportation phrasal verbs



At the Hotel



Checking in and out

Requesting services

Handling complaints



Emergency Situations



Reporting a crime

Calling for medical help

Dealing with lost property



Social Interactions



Introducing yourself

Making small talk

Networking and professional conversations



Banking and Finance



Opening an account

Discussing loans and mortgages

Managing accounts and transactions

Banking and finance phrasal verbs



Workplace Communication



Participating in meetings

Writing emails

Handling job interviews

Workplace phrasal verbs



Housing and Accommodation



Renting an apartment

Reporting maintenance issues

Housing and accommodation phrasal verbs



Shopping and Services



Comparing products

Asking for recommendations

Understanding warranties and guarantees

Shopping phrasal verbs



Education and Learning



Enrolling in courses

Communicating with teachers and classmates

Discussing academic topics

Advanced and elementary phrases for discussing academic topics

Education and learning phrasal verbs



Family and Relationships



Discussing family matters

Planning events and gatherings

Handling conflicts

Family and relationships phrasal verbs



Leisure and Hobbies



Talking about interests

Joining clubs and groups

Planning recreational activities

Leisure and hobbies phrasal verbs



Technology and Gadgets



Asking for technical support

Understanding device instructions

Discussing online safety

Technology and gadgets phrasal verbs



CHAPTER 1



CommonPhrases ( )

Greetings and Farewells

Greetings ()

Hello



Russian:  /  (informal)

Good morning



Russian:  

Good afternoon



Russian:  

Good evening



Russian:  

How are you?



Russian:  ?

Nice to meet you



Russian:  

Whats your name?



Russian:   ?

My name is...



Russian:  ...

Good to see you



Russian:   

Welcome



Russian:  

Farewells ()

Goodbye



Russian:  

Bye



Russian:  (informal)

See you later



Russian:  

Take care



Russian:  

Have a nice day



Russian:  

Good night



Russian:  

See you soon



Russian:  

Farewell



Russian: 

Catch you later



Russian:  

Safe travels



Russian:  

Expressing Gratitude ( )

Thank you



Russian: 

Thank you very much



Russian:  

Thanks a lot



Russian:  

I really appreciate it



Russian:    

Youre welcome



Russian: 

No problem



Russian:  

Dont mention it



Russian:   

My pleasure



Russian:  

I am grateful



Russian:   / 

Much obliged



Russian:   / 

Thanks for your help



Russian:   

Thanks for everything



Russian:   

I cant thank you enough



Russian:    

Youre too kind



Russian:   

Thanks for your time



Russian:    

Offering and asking for help

Offering Help ( )

Can I help you?



Russian:    ?

Do you need any help?



Russian:   ?

Let me help you



Russian:    

I can assist you with that



Russian:      

Would you like some help?



Russian:  ?

Im here to help



Russian:  ,  

If you need anything, just ask



Russian:   - ,  

Can I give you a hand?



Russian:    ?

Id be happy to assist



Russian:    

Do you need a hand?



Russian:   ?

Asking for Help (  )

Can you help me?



Russian:    ?

I need some help



Russian:   

Could you assist me, please?



Russian:      , ?

Can you give me a hand?



Russian:   ?

I could use some help



Russian:     

Would you mind helping me?



Russian:     ?

Could you do me a favor?



Russian:    ?

I need your assistance



Russian:    

Can I ask for your help?



Russian:     ?

Im looking for some help



Russian:   

Apologies and excuses 

Apologies ()

Im sorry



Russian:  / 

I apologize



Russian:  

Sorry about that



Russian:   

Please accept my apologies



Russian:   

Im so sorry for...



Russian:    ...

My apologies for...



Russian:  ...

I regret...



Russian:  ...

I apologize for the inconvenience



Russian:   

Please forgive me



Russian:  

I take full responsibility



Russian:    

Excuses ()

Im sorry, but...



Russian: , ...

It wont happen again



Russian:    

I didnt mean to...



Russian:    /    ...

There was a misunderstanding



Russian:  

I had no idea...



Russian:    ...

I was unaware of...



Russian:    /    ...

Please understand that...



Russian: , , ...

It was out of my control



Russian:     

I apologize for the delay



Russian:   

I hope you can forgive me



Russian: ,   

Compliments and congratulations 

Compliments ()

You look great!



Russian:   !

Thats a beautiful dress



Russian:   

You did a fantastic job



Russian:    

I like your style



Russian:    

Youre so talented



Russian:    / 

You have a great sense of humor



Russian:     

That was impressive



Russian:   

Youre very creative



Russian:    / 

Youre so thoughtful



Russian:    / 

Youre an inspiration



Russian:  

Congratulations ()

Congratulations!



Russian: !

Well done!



Russian: !

Congratulations on your success



Russian:   

Im so happy for you!



Russian:     !

Great job!



Russian:  !

Congratulations on your achievement



Russian:   

You deserve it!



Russian:   !

Bravo!



Russian: !

Congratulations on your promotion



Russian:     

I knew you could do it!



Russian:   / ,    !

Wishes and encouragements 

Wishes ()

Best wishes



Russian:   

Good luck



Russian: !

Wishing you all the best



Russian:    

May all your dreams come true



Russian:     

Hope everything goes well



Russian: ,   

I hope you succeed



Russian:     

Sending you positive vibes



Russian:    

Wishing you happiness



Russian:   

May you have a bright future



Russian:      

Good wishes for your journey



Russian:     

Encouragements ()

You can do it!



Russian:  !

Keep going!



Russian:     !

Dont give up!



Russian:  !

Believe in yourself



Russian:   

Youve got this!



Russian:   !

Keep pushing forward



Russian:   

Stay strong



Russian:   / 

Youre making progress



Russian:   

Take it one step at a time



Russian:    

Youre on the right track



Russian:    

Other useful phrases 

Get well soon -  

Take care -  

Have a nice day -  

Good luck - 

Happy birthday -   

Congratulations - 

Safe travels -  

Enjoy your meal -  

All the best -  

Im sorry to hear that -    

How can I help you? -     ?

Nice to meet you -  

Excuse me - 

Thank you - 

Youre welcome - 

Have a great weekend -  

Im looking forward to it -     

Its been a pleasure -  

Please feel free to contact me - ,     

Im fine, thank you -   , 

Can you help me? -    ?

Where is the nearest... -   ...

How much does it cost? -   ?

Do you speak English? -   -?

I dont understand -   

Please repeat - , 

Im lost -  

I need a doctor -   

What time is it? -  ?

Can I have the bill, please? -  , ?

Is this seat taken? -   ?

Can I have a menu, please? -  , ?

What is this dish? -    ?

Where is the restroom? -  ?

I would like... -   ...

Thank you for your help -    

Can I try this on? -   ?

Do you have this in a different size? -       ?

What do you recommend? -   ?

How do I get to...? -    ...?

What time does it open/close? -   /?

Im just looking, thank you -   , 

Can you show me the way? -     ?

I dont feel well -    

Can you call a taxi for me? -     ?

Can I pay by credit card? -    ?

COMMON PHRASAL VERBS

Come across: ,  



I came across an old friend at the store.



      .

Get over: , 



It took her a long time to get over her illness.



   ,   .

Look up:  



You can look up the meaning in the dictionary.



      .

Put off: 



They decided to put off the meeting.



   .

Turn up: 



She turned up at the party unexpectedly.



    .

Bring up:  



He brought up an interesting point.



   .

Go through:   



She went through a lot.



   .

Bring down: 



The policy brought down costs.



  .

Take off:  / 



The plane took off.



 .

Look forward to:   



They look forward to the vacation.



  .

Turn down: 



She turned down the offer.



  .

Break down: 



The car broke down.



 .

Go on: 



Whats going on?



 ?

Look after: 



She looks after the children.



   .

Take on:   



She took on more work.



   .

Put up with: 



She cant put up with noise.



    .

Get by: 



They get by on little money.



    .

Come up with: 



They came up with an idea.



  .

Go out: 



They went out for dinner.



   .

Break up: 



They broke up.



 .

Carry on: 



Carry on working.



 .

Find out: 



He found out the truth.



  .

Give up: 



She gave up smoking.



  .

Keep up: 



He keeps up with studies.



   .

Look into: 



The police are looking into it.



  .

Make up: 



She made up a story.



  .

Run into:  



I ran into an old friend.



   .

Take care of: 



She takes care of her parents.



   .

Wake up: 



He wakes up early.



  .



CHAPTER 2





At the doctors office (  )

These phrases cover a range of symptoms commonly described when seeking medical assistance.

Making an appointment (  )

Id like to make an appointment, please.



Russian:      , .

When is the next available appointment?



Russian:     ?

Do you have any appointments available this week?



Russian:         ?

Can I schedule a check-up?



Russian:      ?

I need to see the doctor.



Russian:    .

Could you fit me in sometime today?



Russian:      ?

Id like to arrange a consultation.



Russian:     .

Is it possible to see the doctor tomorrow?



Russian:      ?

What are your office hours?



Russian:    ?

Can I book an appointment for next week?



Russian:         ?

Understanding prescriptions ( )

Take one tablet daily after meals.



Russian:       .

Apply the ointment to the affected area twice a day.



Russian:        .

Take two teaspoons of syrup every 6 hours as needed for pain.



Russian:        6   .

Use eye drops three times daily in each eye.



Russian:          .

Take one capsule with water before bedtime.



Russian:        .

Take this medication with food to reduce stomach irritation.



Russian:         .

Apply a thin layer of cream to the affected area as directed.



Russian:         .

Take one tablet every 12 hours for 5 days.



Russian:      12    5 .

Shake the bottle well before each use.



Russian:      .

Finish the entire course of antibiotics even if you feel better.



Russian:    ,      .

Avoid alcohol while taking this medication.



Russian:        .

Store the medication in a cool, dry place away from sunlight.



Russian:    ,  ,    .

Take on an empty stomach at least 30 minutes before meals.



Russian:       30   .

Use a spacer device with the inhaler to improve medication delivery.



Russian:        .

Take as needed for pain relief, up to three times a day.



Russian:       ,     .

Apply a generous amount of lotion to dry skin areas twice daily.



Russian:           .

Take one teaspoon of medicine mixed with water every morning.



Russian:      ,   ,  .

Use the cream sparingly on the affected area until it absorbs.



Russian:           .

Take two pills with a full glass of water after meals and at bedtime.



Russian:             .

Apply a thin layer of gel to the skin once daily as prescribed.



Russian:            .

Healthphrases(  )

Im taking drips. -   .

Im having bed rest. -    .

I have a fracture. -   .

I have a dislocation. -   .

I have bruises. -   .

I have swelling. -   .

I have a fever. -   .

I have a headache. -    .

I have a stomach ache. -    .

I have a cough. -   .

I have a sore throat. -    .

I have a cold. -   .

I have the flu. -   .

I have an infection. -   .

I have an allergy. -   .

I have a rash. -   .

I need an injection. -   .

I need stitches. -   .

I need an X-ray. -   .

I need surgery. -   .

Im wearing a cast. -   .

Im using crutches. -   .

Im in a wheelchair. -    .

I need a bandage. -   .

Health workers ( )

Doctor - 



Nurse -  / 



Surgeon - 



Pediatrician - 



Dentist - 



Orthopedist - 



Cardiologist - 



Dermatologist - 



Endocrinologist - 



Gastroenterologist - 



Gynecologist - 



Neurologist - 



Oncologist - 



Ophthalmologist - 



ENT (Otolaryngologist) - -



Psychiatrist - 



Radiologist - 



Anesthesiologist - 



Pharmacist - 



Paramedic - 



Medical technician -  



Lab technician - 



Physical therapist - 



Speech therapist - 



Nutritionist - 



Midwife - 



EMT -   

Medical equipment ( )

Syringe - 



Cotton wool - 



Stethoscope - 



Thermometer - 



Scalpel - 



Forceps - 



Gauze - 



Bandage - 



Gloves - 



Tweezers - 



Blood pressure monitor - 



Defibrillator - 



Scissors - 



Medical tape -  



Alcohol swabs -  



IV drip - 



Surgical mask -  



Pulse oximeter - 



Nebulizer - 



EKG machine -  



Infusion pump -  

Medical and Hospital related phrasal verbs 

Check up -  



Example: He went for a routine check-up. -     .

Check in -  ( )



Example: She checked in at the hospital early in the morning. -      .

Check out -   



Example: The patient checked out after recovery. -    .

Operate on - 



Example: The surgeon operated on his knee. -    .

Come round -   



Example: She came round after surgery. -      .

Call for -  ()



Example: His condition called for immediate attention. -     .

Look after - 



Example: Nurses looked after him. -    .

Treat for - 



Example: The doctor treated him for pneumonia. -     .

Take care of - 



Example: She took care of her mother. -     .

Fill out -  



Example: Please fill out the form. - ,  .

Pass out -  



Example: He passed out from pain. -     .

Come down with - 



Example: She came down with flu. -   .

Stay in -   



Example: He stayed in for two weeks. -      .

Pull through - , 



Example: He pulled through after infection. -    .

Fall ill - 



Example: She fell ill last week. -     .

Stand by -  ,  



Example: The medical team stood by during the operation. -       .



CHAPTER 3



At the market ( )

Asking for Products (  )

Where can I find milk?



Russian:     ?

Excuse me, could you help me find the bread aisle?



Russian: ,        ?

Do you know where the pasta is located?



Russian:  ,   ?

Could you please show me where the fresh fruits are?



Russian: , ,   ?

Is there a section for dairy products nearby?



Russian:       ?

Im looking for coffee. Could you tell me which aisle its in?



Russian:   .   ,     ?

Where can I find canned vegetables?



Russian:      ?

Excuse me, do you know where the frozen foods section is?



Russian: ,  ,   ?

Could you point me to the aisle with snacks?



Russian:  ,    ?

Im trying to find the bakery department. Where is it located?



Russian:      .   ?

Where can I get olive oil?



Russian:     ?

Excuse me, could you help me find the cereal aisle?



Russian: ,        ?

Do you have any fresh vegetables available today?



Russian:      ?

Im looking for chocolate. Can you tell me where its located?



Russian:   .  ,   ?

Could you show me where the household cleaning products are?



Russian:  ,    ?

Understanding prices and discount (   )

How much does this cost?



Russian:   ?

Is there a discount on this item?



Russian:      ?

What is the price per kilogram/pound?



Russian:    /?

Are there any special offers today?



Russian:     ?

Is there a loyalty card discount?



Russian:      ?

Does this price include tax?



Russian:      ?

Are there any bulk discounts available?



Russian:       ?

Is this item on sale?



Russian:    ?

Could you tell me the total amount?



Russian:      ?

Do you price match with competitors?



Russian:     ?

What is the cost after applying the discount?



Russian:     ?

Is there a clearance section where prices are reduced further?



Russian:    ,    ?

Are there any additional charges I should be aware of?



Russian:    ,     ?

Is there a minimum purchase amount for discounts?



Russian:        ?

Could you break down the price for me?



Russian:     ?

Returning items ( )

I would like to return this item.



Russian:     .

Can I get a refund for this?



Russian:       ?

Is there a return policy for this store?



Russian:       ?

This item is defective. I would like to exchange it.



Russian:   .     .

Could I speak to a manager about returning this?



Russian:          ?

I have the receipt.



Russian:    .

Do you accept returns without a receipt?



Russian:      ?

How long do I have to return this item?



Russian:         ?

What is the process for returning an item here?



Russian:     ?

Could you help me with the exchange process?



Russian:      ?

Do you offer store credit for returns?



Russian:         ?

Is there a restocking fee for returns?



Russian:      ?

Can I return perishable items like food or flowers?



Russian:      ,     ?

What are the conditions for returning opened items?



Russian:      ?

Is there a time limit on returning electronics or appliances?



Russian:          ?



CHAPTER 4



At the restaurant



Making reservation ( :   )

These phrases will help you make a reservation at a restaurant.

I would like to make a reservation for (number of people) at (time).



Russian:       ( )  ().

Do you have any tables available for (number of people) around (time)?



Russian:        ( )  ()?

Could I reserve a table for [number of people] on (date) at (time)?



Russian:       ( )  ()  ()?

Id like to book a table under the name (your name).



Russian:        ( ).

Is it possible to make a reservation for (number of people) for (date) at (time)?



Russian:      ( )  ()  ()?

Can I reserve a table for (number of people) at (time) on (date)?



Russian:       ( )  () ()?

Ordering food and drinks (   )

I would like to order, please.



Russian:     , .

Could you recommend a specialty of the house?



Russian:       ?

Ill have the... (dish name).



Russian:  ... ( ).

What do you recommend for dessert?



Russian:     ?

May I see the wine list, please?



Russian:     ?

Id like a glass/bottle of... (wine name).



Russian:   () /... ( ).

Could I have some water, please?



Russian:   , ?

Is the dish spicy?



Russian:  ?

Could I have the bill, please?



Russian:   , ?

Im allergic to...



Russian:    ...

Could I have some more... (bread, sauce, etc.), please?



Russian:   ... (,   . .), ?

How long will the food take?



Russian:     ?



Receiving bookings ( )

These phrases will help restaurant workers efficiently receive bookings and take orders, ensuring clear communication with customers in both English and Russian.



         ,        ,     .

Phrases for receiving bookings:

Welcome to (Restaurant Name), how can I help you today?



Russian:    ( ),     ?

Would you like to make a reservation?



Russian:     ?

For how many people?



Russian:   ?

What date and time would you like to reserve?



Russian:         ?

Can I have your name and contact number, please?



Russian:        , ?

Do you have any special requests or dietary restrictions?



Russian:    -     ?

Your reservation is confirmed for (Date) at (Time) for (Number) people.



Russian:     ()  ()  () .

Thank you for your reservation. We look forward to seeing you.



Russian:    .      .

Additional Phrases for Receiving Bookings:

Is there anything else I can assist you with?



Russian:   - ,      ?

If you need to make any changes to your reservation, please let us know.



Russian:        , ,  .

Taking orders ( )

Good (morning/afternoon/evening), Ill be your server today.



Russian:  (//),     .

Are you ready to order, or do you need more time?



Russian:         ?

Can I start you off with something to drink?



Russian:     -   ?

What would you like to order?



Russian:     ?

Would you like to hear todays specials?



Russian:     ?

How would you like your steak cooked?



Russian:       ?

Do you have any food allergies or dietary restrictions?



Russian:    -     ?

Would you like any sides with that?



Russian:    -   ?

Would you like to add a dessert or coffee?



Russian:     ?

Additional Phrases for Taking Orders:

Is everything okay with your meal?



Russian:       ?

Would you like anything else?



Russian:  - ?

Ill bring your order right away.



Russian:      .

Thank you for your order. It will be ready shortly.



Russian:    .      .

Enjoy your meal!



Russian:  !

Dealing with problems (e.g., wrong order)

Excuse me, I think theres been a mistake with my order.



Russian: ,  ,      .

I ordered... (dish/drink), but I received... (describe what was received).



Russian:  ()... (/),   ... (  ).

Could you please check my order again?



Russian: , ,     ?

This isnt what I asked for.



Russian:   ,   ().

Is it possible to have my order corrected?



Russian:     ?

Im allergic to... (ingredient). There seems to be... (mention the allergen).



Russian:    ... (). , , ... ( ).

Could you bring me what I originally ordered?



Russian:    ,    ()?

I understand mistakes happen, but I would appreciate it if this could be fixed.



Russian:  ,   ,   ()  (),      .

Is there a manager I could speak to about this issue?



Russian:   ,         ?

Thank you for your attention to this matter.



Russian:       .

Foodanddrinkphrasalverbs (     )

Eat out:    ( ,   . .)



Example: We like to eat out on weekends. -       .

Take out:    



Example: Lets take out Chinese food tonight. -       .

Drink up:   ( )



Example: Drink up your tea before it gets cold. -     ,   .

Eat up:   ( )



Example: Eat up your vegetables, please. -   , .

Dig in:  ,    



Example: The food looks deliciouslet's dig in! -       !

Cut down on:   - (    )



Example: Im trying to cut down on sugar. -     .

Wash down:  - ( ) 



Example: He washed down his meal with a glass of water. -      .

Bring in:     (   )



Example: Dont forget to bring in some snacks for the party. -      .

Finish off:  (  ,  )



Example: She finished off the last piece of cake. -     .

Top up:  (    )



Example: Can you top up my coffee, please? -    , ?

Order in:    



Example: We decided to order in pizza for dinner tonight. -        .

Whip up:  - 



Example: She whipped up a quick lunch for us. -      .

Snack on:  (-)



Example: She usually snacks on nuts while watching TV. -    ,   TV.

Eat in:  



Example: We decided to eat in tonight instead of going to a restaurant. -      ,     .

Live on:  -,    -



Example: She tends to live on junk food, which is not very healthy. -    ,      .

Pick at:  -      



Example: She picked at her salad during lunch. -       .

Dish out:  (),  (-)



Example: The chef dished out the soup to all the guests. - -    .

Chow down:  -     



Example: After the game, they chowed down on pizza. -       .

Wash up:    



Example: Ill wash up after dinner. -     .

Cook up:  - (   )



Example: She cooked up a delicious stew for dinner. -      .



CHAPTER 5



Travel and transportation(  )

These phrases will help you effectively ask for directions while navigating a new city or location.



      ,      .

Asking for directions ( )

Can you help me find...?



   ...?

Where is the nearest...?



  ...?

How do I get to... from here?



   ... ?

Is there a... around here?



  ...?

Which way to...?



   ...?

Im looking for...



 ...

Could you show me on the map?



       ?

Is it far from here?



  ?

Do you know how to get to...?



 ,   ...?

Can you give me directions to...?



       ...?

Could you point me in the right direction?



       ?

Excuse me, where is the nearest...?



,  ...?

Which bus/train/tram goes to...?



 //  ...?

Is there a taxi stand nearby?



    ?

Could you tell me the way to...?



       ...?

How far is it to...?



  ...?

Is this the right road to...?



   ...?

Can you direct me to...?



     ?

Which exit should I take for...?



    ...?

Where can I find a map?



    ?

Booking tickets ( )

I would like to book a ticket, please.



Russian:   ()  , .

Could you help me book a ticket to... (destination)?



Russian:       ... (  )?

Do you have any tickets available for... (date/time)?



Russian:     ... (/)?

I need a round-trip ticket to... (destination).



Russian:       ... (  ).

Are there any discounts available for children/seniors/students?



Russian:     //?

Can I choose my seat?



Russian:     ?

Whats the departure time for the next flight/train/bus to... (destination)?



Russian:    //  ... (  )?

Id like to upgrade to a business class seat.




  .


   .

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