    5 
Tatiana Bazhan


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Tatiana Bazhan

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 1.  1
















 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. The narrator's friend is Max.

B. Max has got long fair hair and blue eyes.

C. Max can help with problems.

D. Max cannot play football.

E. The narrator thinks Max is loyal and friendly.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Sherlock Holmes

Sherlock Holmes is one of the most famous English literary characters.

Holmes is a detective. He is very tall and thin. He has got sharp grey eyes and a thin, hawk-like nose. His face is pale.

Holmes often wears a deerstalker hat and a long coat. He has got a very unusual character. He is intelligent and observant. He can notice small details which other people cannot see. Holmes is often cold and distant, but he is not unkind. He can be very energetic when he works on a case. Sometimes he plays the violin when he thinks.

His friend Dr. Watson says that Holmes is the best man in the world. Holmes has got a strong sense of justice. He does not like stupid people. His habits are strange: he can smoke a lot and forget to eat. But many readers love him because he is brilliant and brave.

A. Sherlock Holmes is ________.

1. an American literary character 2. an English literary character 3. a real person

B. Holmes has got ________.

1. blue eyes and a round nose 2. grey eyes and a thin nose 3. brown eyes and a small nose

C. According to the text, Holmes is ________.

1. short and fat 2. tall and thin 3. of medium height

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Holmes is always warm and friendly. 2. Holmes can notice small details. 3. Holmes never plays the violin.

E. Dr. Watson thinks Holmes is ________.

1. strange and stupid 2. the best man in the world 3. cold and unkind








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Tom Sawyer

Tom Sawyer is a famous American literary character. He A_____ a boy from a small town. Tom B_____ got blond hair and blue eyes. He is not tall. Tom is very clever, but he C_____ be lazy sometimes. His best friends D_____ Huckleberry Finn and Joe Harper. Tom has got a good imagination. E_____ aunt is called Polly. She loves Tom very much.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) can 2) is 3) are

D. 1) am 2) is 3) are

E. 1) He 2) Him 3) His








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: My friend

I have got a good friend. His name is Jack. He is tall and has got brown eyes. He is very funny and brave.

Have you got a friend? What is his or her name? What does your friend look like? What is his or her character?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 2









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. The narrator's friend is from Russia.

B. Dmitry has got dark hair and green eyes.

C. Dmitry can swim and play basketball.

D. Dmitry is always confident with new people.

E. The narrator thinks Dmitry is a great friend.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Harry Potter

Harry Potter is a famous literary character from the books by J.K. Rowling. He is a young wizard. Harry has got a thin face and a scar on his forehead. The scar is like lightning. He has got black hair which is always messy. His eyes are bright green. Harry is not very tall. He wears round glasses.

His character is very interesting. Harry is brave and determined. He can fight against evil wizards. He has got a strong sense of justice. Harry is also loyal to his friends, Ron and Hermione. He can be impulsive sometimes, but his heart is good.

Harry does not like bullies. He often breaks rules, but he does it for a good reason. He is modest and does not want to be famous. However, many people in the wizarding world know his name. Harry has got a difficult past because his parents died, but he is not weak. He is strong and kind.

A. Harry Potter has got a scar on his ________.

1. hand 2. forehead 3. leg

B. Harry's hair is ________.

1. long and fair 2. short and curly 3. black and messy

C. Harry's eyes are ________.

1. blue 2. brown 3. green

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Harry is cowardly and weak. 2. Harry is loyal to his friends. 3. Harry wants to be very famous.

E. Harry often breaks rules ________.

1. for a good reason 2. because he is bad 3. because he is stupid








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Dog Man

Dog Man is an American literary character. He A_____ a police officer. He has got the head of a dog and the body of a human. Dog Man B_____ very strong. He C_____ run fast and catch bad guys. His best friend D_____ a cat called Petey. Dog Man is kind and brave, but he E_____ ears are very big. He loves to eat hot dogs.

A. 1) am 2) are 3) is

B. 1) is 2) am 3) are

C. 1) can 2) is 3) has

D. 1) am 2) are 3) is

E. 1) he 2) his 3) him








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: My friend

I think it is great to have the best friend. My best friend is Lucy. She has got long red hair and freckles. She is very cheerful and smart. Tell me about your friend.

What is his or her name? Where is he or she from? What is his or her hobby?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




3








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. The narrator's friend is from Russia.

B. Katya has got short straight black hair.

C. Katya's hobby is drawing.

D. Katya can play the piano very well.

E. The narrator and Katya often draw together.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Matilda

Matilda Wormwood is a famous literary character from Roald Dahl's book. She is a little girl with bright brown eyes and short dark hair.

Matilda is very small for her age, but she has got a big brain. Her character is extraordinary. Matilda is incredibly intelligent. She can read books for adults when she is only four years old. Her favourite hobby is reading. She loves going to the library.

Matilda has got a kind heart, but she does not like unfair things. She can be brave and stand up against bullies. Her parents do not understand her, but Matilda is not sad. She uses her intelligence and her special power  she can move things with her eyes.

Matilda is also funny and loves to play tricks on bad people. Her teacher, Miss Honey, is kind. Matilda loves her very much.

In the end, Matilda finds happiness because she can use her talents and read as many books as she wants.

A. Matilda has got ________.

1. blue eyes and long fair hair 2. brown eyes and short dark hair 3. green eyes and curly hair

B. Matilda is very ________.

1. tall for her age 2. small for her age 3. old

C. Matilda's favourite hobby is ________.

1. drawing 2. playing football 3. reading

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Matilda's parents understand her very well. 2. Matilda can move things with her eyes. 3. Matilda is afraid of bullies.

E. Matilda loves ________.

1. her parents 2. Miss Honey 3. playing outside








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Greg Heffley

Greg Heffley is an American literary character. He A_____ a middle school student. Greg B_____ got brown hair and a thin face. He is not very tall. Greg's hobby C_____ playing video games. He can be funny, but sometimes he D_____ lazy. His best friend is Rowley. E_____ brother is Rodrick. Greg likes to draw comics.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) am 2) are 3) is

D. 1) is 2) can 3) are

E. 1) He 2) Him 3) His








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: My friend and his hobby

My friend loves cycling. He is tall and sporty. He can ride his bike very fast. His character is brave and energetic.

Have you got a good friend? What is his or her hobby? How often do you play together?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




4








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Lena has got long straight brown hair.

B. Lena never smiles at new people.

C. Lena's hobby is dancing.

D. Lena always goes to bed late.

E. At weekends, Lena usually meets her friends.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Winnie-the-Pooh

Winnie-the-Pooh is famous in England and in Russia thanks to the English books by A.A. Milne. He is a bear with a round tummy and short yellow fur. Pooh has got small black eyes and little ears. He is not tall. His character is very kind and friendly.

Pooh often thinks about food. His favourite hobby is eating honey. He always carries a small pot of honey with him. Pooh usually visits his friends in the Hundred Acre Wood. His best friends are Piglet, Eeyore and Tigger.

In his free time, Pooh often writes poems and songs. He never gives up when he wants honey. Pooh can be clumsy, but he has got a big heart. He usually helps his friends when they are sad. Sometimes Pooh and Piglet go for a walk. They often look for adventure, but Pooh never forgets to eat honey.

Many children love Winnie-the-Pooh because he is funny and kind.

A. Winnie-the-Pooh has got ________.

1. long brown fur 2. short yellow fur 3. white fur

B. Pooh's favourite hobby is ________.

1. reading books 2. playing football 3. eating honey

C. Pooh usually visits ________.

1. his school 2. his friends in the Hundred Acre Wood 3. the cinema

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Pooh never helps his friends. 2. Pooh often writes poems and songs. 3. Pooh always forgets to eat honey.

E. In his free time, Pooh often ________.

1. goes swimming 2. writes poems and songs 3. plays computer games








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Captain Underpants

Captain Underpants is from America. He A_____ a school teacher in ordinary life. His name is Mr. Krupp. Captain Underpants B_____ got a red cape and a white shirt. He is strong and brave. His hobby C_____ fighting bad guys. He D_____ wears underpants outside his trousers. In his free time, he E_____ sleeps or watches cartoons. He can fly and catch villains.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) am 2) are 3) is

D. 1) every day 2) always 3) in the evening

E. 1) usual 2) often 3) in the morning








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Free time

I usually read books in my free time. I often read before bedtime. I never watch TV on weekdays.

What is your hobby? What do you usually do in your free time? How often do you meet your friends?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 5









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Tink is an Australian hero.

B. Tink has got long straight dark hair.

C. Tink's hobby is surfing.

D. Tink usually watches TV in his free time.

E. Tink has got a dog called Rocky.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

George

George, whose real name is Georgina, is a girl from Enid Blyton's books about the Famous Five. She has got short curly dark hair and freckles. George has got bright blue eyes. She is not tall, but she is very strong.

George never wears dresses. She always wears shorts and a T-shirt because she likes to be free. Her character is brave, independent and sometimes stubborn. George often gets angry when someone calls her Georgina. Her hobby is exploring islands and caves.

She has got a dog called Timmy. Timmy always follows her everywhere. In her free time, George usually goes sailing or cycling. She never stays at home when the weather is good. George can swim very well and climb rocks. She often helps her cousins Julian, Dick and Anne solve mysteries. George loves adventure and never gives up when she wants to find something.

A. George has got ________.

1. long fair hair 2. short curly dark hair 3. straight red hair

B. George never wears ________.

1. shorts 2. T-shirts 3. dresses

C. George's hobby is ________.

1. watching TV 2. exploring islands and caves 3. playing computer games

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. George always stays at home. 2. George never helps her cousins. 3. George has got a dog called Timmy.

E. In her free time, George usually ________.

1. reads books 2. goes sailing or cycling 3. sleeps a lot








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Nancy Drew

Nancy Drew is an American literary character. She A_____ a teenage detective. Nancy B_____ got red hair and blue eyes. She is tall and slim. Nancy C_____ solve mysteries. Her hobby D_____ reading old books. In her free time, she E_____ investigates strange cases with her friends. She never gives up until she finds the truth.

A. 1) am 2) are 3) is

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) can 2) is 3) are

D. 1) am 2) is 3) are

E. 1) often 2) once a week 3) in the afternoon








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Free time

I usually play football after school. I often play with my brother. I never play alone.

What do you usually do in your free time? How often do you go out with your family? Do you play football together?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 6









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Aslan is a great lion with golden fur.

B. Aslan often breaks his promises.

C. Aslan can speak and understand humans.

D. Aslan always sleeps during important battles.

E. Aslan protects the weak.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Stanley Yelnats

Stanley Yelnats is a famous character from the book 'Holes' by Louis Sachar. Stanley is a boy with a round face and freckles. He has got brown eyes and short dark hair. Stanley is overweight, but he is not weak.

His character changes during the story. At the beginning, Stanley is shy and unlucky. He has got a bad habit. He never stands up for himself. Stanley's hobby is reading books. He often reads at home because he has got no friends. In his free time, Stanley usually watches TV or stays in his room. But everything changes at Camp Green Lake.

At the camp, boys must dig holes every day. Stanley develops new habits. He always wakes up early. He never gives up, even when he is tired. Stanley becomes brave and strong. He often helps his friend Zero. In the end, Stanley breaks his family's bad luck. He is a hero.

A. Stanley Yelnats has got ________.

1. blue eyes and long hair 2. brown eyes and short dark hair 3. green eyes and red hair

B. At the beginning, Stanley is ________.

1. brave and strong 2. shy and unlucky 3. tall and handsome

C. Stanley's hobby is ________.

1. playing football 2. digging holes 3. reading books

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Stanley never helps his friend. 2. Stanley always gives up when he is tired. 3. Stanley becomes brave and strong at the camp.

E. At Camp Green Lake, boys must ________.

1. watch TV every day 2. dig holes every day 3. read books every day








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Judy Woolcott

Judy Woolcott is an American literary character. She A_____ a member of the Sleepover Club. Judy B_____ got long blond hair and green eyes. She is short and cheerful. Judy C_____ tell funny stories. Her hobby D_____ making decorations for parties. In her free time, she E_____ sleeps at her friends' houses. She never forgets to bring sweets.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) can 2) is 3) are

D. 1) am 2) are 3) is

E. 1) often 2) on Mondays 3) at the weekend








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Your habits

I always do my homework in the evening. I usually read before I sleep. I never forget to brush my teeth.

What habits have you got? How often do you play sport? Do you help your parents about the house?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 7









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Charlie Bucket has got thin brown hair and blue eyes.

B. Charlie often takes things that do not belong to him.

C. Charlie's hobby is listening to Grandpa Joe's stories.

D. There is a lot of junk food in Charlie's house.

E. Charlie always shares his food with his family.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Pig-the-Pug

Pig-the-Pug is a well-known character from books by Aaron Blabey. Pig is a pug dog with a short flat face and a fat round body. He has got small brown eyes and curly tail. Pig is very greedy and selfish. He never shares his toys.

His hobby is collecting everything. Pig always wants more and more. In his free time, Pig usually sits on his bed and looks at his toys. He never goes for a walk. Pig does not have a healthy lifestyle. He always eats too much. There are many biscuits and sweets in his bowl. Pig never eats vegetables or fruit. He drinks only soda.

Pig has got bad habits. He never brushes his teeth. He always sleeps all day. His friend Trevor is a dachshund. Trevor is active and healthy. There is a big difference between them. One day Pig becomes very sick. Then, he understands that he must change. Pig starts to eat healthy food. There are apples and carrots in his bowl now. Pig learns to share and play outside.

A. Pig-the-Pug has got ________.

1. a long thin body 2. a short flat face and a fat round body 3. long legs and big ears

B. Pig's hobby is ________.

1. running 2. collecting things 3. swimming

C. Pig never eats ________.

1. biscuits 2. sweets 3. vegetables

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Pig always shares his toys. 2. Pig always goes for a walk. 3. Pig becomes sick and then changes.

E. Trevor is ________.

1. a pug 2. a dachshund 3. a cat








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Ralph S. Mouse

Ralph S. Mouse is from America. He A_____ a small mouse. Ralph B_____ got brown fur and big shiny eyes. He is very fast and clever. Ralph C_____ ride a toy motorcycle. His hobby D_____ collecting small shiny things. In his free time, he usually drives his motorcycle around the hotel. There E_____ many adventures waiting for him. Ralph never eats junk food. He always eats cheese and grains.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) can 2) is 3) are

D. 1) am 2) are 3) is

E. 1) is 2) are 3) am








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Healthy habits

I always eat breakfast in the morning. I usually drink milk. I never eat too many sweets.

What healthy habits have you got? What is there in your fridge? What food don't you eat?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 8









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Peter Pan has got red hair and green eyes.

B. Peter always brushes his hair.

C. There is little fruit in Neverland.

D. Peter eats very few sweets.

E. Peter usually flies all night.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Big Nate

Lincoln Peirce tells us about Big Nate. His real name is Nate Wright. Nate is a boy with brown spiky hair and a big smile. He is not tall. Nate is very energetic and funny, but sometimes he is lazy about healthy things.

Nate's hobby is drawing cartoons. He usually draws in his Big Nate book. In his free time, Nate often plays baseball and chess. He likes to make jokes.

Nate has got bad eating habits. He eats very many chips and sweets. He drinks much soda. There is always a little healthy food in his lunchbox. Nate never eats vegetables. He eats only a few apples when his mother forces him.

Nate does not like physical education. He usually tries to avoid running. But sometimes Nate plays baseball very well. He often stays up late watching TV. He never goes to bed early.

Nate has got a dog called Spitsy. There are many messy places in Nate's room. His father always says Nate must change his habits.

A. Nate Wright's hobby is ________.

1. playing the guitar 2. drawing cartoons 3. swimming

B. Nate eats very many ________.

1. vegetables 2. apples 3. chips and sweets

C. Nate never eats ________.

1. chips 2. vegetables 3. soda

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Nate always goes to bed early. 2. Nate likes physical education very much. 3. Nate sometimes plays baseball very well.

E. There are many messy places in Nate's ________.

1. school 2. room 3. garden








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Christy Thomas

Do you know Christy Thomas? She A_____ a young teacher. Christy B_____ got long brown hair and kind grey eyes. She is tall and slim. Christy C_____ teach children in the mountains. Her lifestyle is healthy. There D_____ fresh vegetables in her garden. She eats a little meat and many apples. Christy never drinks much coffee. She always drinks a few cups of tea. In her free time, she E_____ reads books or walks in the forest.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) can 2) is 3) are

D. 1) is 2) are 3) am

E. 1) often 2) on weekdays 3) at night








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Favourite food

I usually eat porridge for breakfast. I eat many vegetables and fruit. I drink much water. I eat only a little sugar.

What do you usually eat for breakfast? How many sweets do you eat a day? How much water do you drink?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 9









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Billy has got curly brown hair and freckles.

B. Billy always eats many sweets.

C. There are always apples and bananas in Billy's bag.

D. Right now, Billy is watching TV.

E. Billy is learning a new joke for his school show.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Betty Stady

Who doesn't know Betty Stady? Betty is a girl with long straight blonde hair and blue eyes. She is tall for her age. Betty is very hardworking and responsible.

Her hobby is looking after animals. She has got many chickens, ducks and a goat. In her free time, Betty usually cleans the hen house and collects eggs. She often works outside.

Betty has got very healthy habits. She always wakes up at 6 AM. She never stays in bed late. Betty eats much fresh food from her garden. There are many vegetables and a few fruit trees. She eats only a little sugar. Betty does not drink much soda  almost never. She drinks a lot of water and herbal tea.

Every morning Betty runs around the farm. Right now, she is feeding her favourite chicken called Henrietta. She is also repairing the fence because a fox tried to get in. Betty is smiling because she loves her life on the farm.

A. Betty has got ________.

1. short dark hair 2. long straight blonde hair 3. curly red hair

B. Betty's hobby is ________.

1. drawing cartoons 2. playing computer games 3. looking after animals

C. Betty never ________.

1. eats vegetables 2. stays in bed late 3. drinks water

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Betty drinks much soda. 2. Betty is lazy and irresponsible. 3. Betty runs around the farm every morning.

E. Right now, Betty is ________.

1. sleeping in bed 2. feeding a chicken and repairing a fence 3. watching television








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Salvador Catflap

Salvador Catflap is a funny animal. He A_____ a cat with orange fur. Salvador B_____ got small ears and big yellow eyes. He is lazy but clever. Salvador C_____ open doors. His bad habit D_____ sleeping all day. He eats too many snacks. Right now, Salvador E_____ on the sofa. He is not working. He never helps with housework.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) can 2) is 3) are

D. 1) am 2) are 3) is

E. 1) sleep 2) sleeping 3) is sleeping








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Helping parents

I always help my mum with the dishes. I sometimes clean my room. Right now, I am watering the flowers.

What do you usually do to help your parents? What are you doing right now to help at home? Is there much to do?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




10








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Mr. Wolf has got grey fur and yellow eyes.

B. Mr. Wolf wears a school uniform.

C. His favourite subject is history.

D. Right now, Mr. Wolf is sleeping.

E. He never stays up late.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Clifford the Big Red Dog

Clifford is a giant red dog with big kind eyes. He is very tall  much taller than a house. Clifford does not go to a human school, but he visits Emily Elizabeth's school very often. He never wears a uniform because he is a dog. At school, Emily Elizabeth studies many subjects. Her favourite subject is art. She often draws Clifford. There are many students in her class  about twenty-five. Clifford usually waits for her outside. He always looks through the window. Clifford has got a routine. He wakes up early, eats a few bowls of food, and then he plays. After school, Emily Elizabeth takes him for a walk. She loves him very much. Right now, Clifford is helping children in the school garden. He is digging holes for flowers. He is also playing with them. There is an art club at school. Clifford often joins them  they paint pictures of him. Clifford never misses a chance to help his friends.

A. Clifford is ________.

1. a small red dog 2. a giant red dog 3. a white cat

B. Emily Elizabeth's favourite subject is ________.

1. maths 2. history 3. art

C. Clifford never wears a uniform because ________.

1. he is a dog 2. he is too big 3. he doesn't like it

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Clifford always misses a chance to help. 2. Right now, Clifford is digging holes for flowers. 3. There is a music club at school.

E. After school, Emily Elizabeth usually ________.

1. goes home alone 2. takes Clifford for a walk 3. watches TV








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Lily and her school life

Lily is a schoolgirl. She A_____ eleven years old. Lily B_____ got brown hair and glasses. She usually wears a blue uniform  a skirt and a jumper. Her mum buys it for C_____. Lily's favourite subject is science. She often studies D_____ because she wants good marks. There are many books on her desk. Right now, Lily E_____ her homework. She is not watching TV. She never gives up when something is difficult. Her teacher likes her very much.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) has 3) is

C. 1) she 2) her 3) him

D. 1) them 2) it 3) her

E. 1) do 2) doing 3) is doing








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: After-school clubs

I go to a football club every Tuesday and Thursday. I also attend a chess club. I like them very much.

What after-school clubs do you go to? How often do you go there? Do you go there with your friends?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




11








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Judy has got curly brown hair and brown eyes.

B. Judy loves wearing her school uniform.

C. Her favourite subject is literature.

D. Right now, Judy is sleeping.

E. Judy always follows her routine.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Nell Woolcot

Nell Woolcot is a character from the book 'Seven Little Australians' by Ethel Turner. She is Judy's younger sister. Nell has got long straight fair hair and gentle blue eyes. She is short and slim.

Nell is very different from Judy. She is quiet and obedient. Nell always wears her school uniform neatly. Her uniform is a blue dress with a white collar. She never loses her hat.

Nell's favourite subjects are drawing and music. She can play the piano very well. There are many books in her room. Nell usually studies for two hours every evening. She never misses her homework.

After school, Nell goes to a music club. She practises the piano there. Right now, Nell is learning a new piece by Mozart. She is playing very carefully.

Nell has got a healthy routine. She wakes up at 7 AM, studies until 4 AM, then rests for a little while. She often helps her mother with housework. Many people love Nell because she is kind and responsible.

A. Nell has got ________.

1. curly brown hair 2. long straight fair hair 3. short dark hair

B. Nell always wears her uniform ________.

1. untidily 2. neatly 3. never

C. Nell's favourite subjects are ________.

1. maths and science 2. drawing and music 3. history and geography

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Nell never does her homework. 2. Nell often helps her mother. 3. Nell hates music.

E. Right now, Nell is ________.

1. playing outside 2. learning a new piece by Mozart 3. sleeping in bed








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

The Woolcot children's school day

The Woolcot children A_____ seven. They live in Australia. Their school B_____ a big building with many classrooms. The children usually wear blue uniforms. Their mother buys uniforms for C_____ every year. There are a few strict teachers at school. The children often help D_____ with cleaning. Right now, the youngest child E_____ a picture. He is not listening to the teacher. His sister Judy is laughing at him.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) have 2) is 3) are

C. 1) they 2) them 3) their

D. 1) she 2) him 3) them

E. 1) draw 2) drawing 3) is drawing








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: School life

I usually have six lessons a day. My favourite subject is English. I always wear a white shirt and a blue skirt.

What is your school uniform like? What are you doing right now at school? What is your favourite school subject?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 12









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Guy Fawkes Night is on November 5th.

B. Children usually make a dummy of the Queen.

C. Right now, many families are buying fireworks.

D. People always eat ice cream on Bonfire Night.

E. Children can go near the bonfire alone.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Christmas in the UK

Christmas is a popular holiday in the United Kingdom. People celebrate it on December 25th.

There are many traditions on this day. British families usually decorate a Christmas tree. They put colourful lights and a star on top of it. Many people send Christmas cards to their friends. I send cards to them every year. Children hang stockings near the fireplace. They believe that Santa Claus puts presents inside the stockings at night.

Right now, many families are cooking Christmas dinner. The traditional meal includes roasted turkey, potatoes and vegetables. People also eat Christmas pudding with a little brandy sauce. There are many sweets and chocolates on the table.

People often pull Christmas crackers before eating. They wear paper crowns from the crackers. Some people go to church on Christmas morning. They always sing carols. Children usually play with their new toys. I love Christmas because there is much joy and many presents.

A. Christmas in the UK is on ________.

1. December 24th 2. December 25th 3. January 1st

B. Children hang stockings ________.

1. on the door 2. near the fireplace 3. under the bed

C. The traditional Christmas meal includes ________.

1. fish and chips 2. roasted turkey and potatoes 3. pizza and pasta

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. People never pull Christmas crackers. 2. People always sing carols in church. 3. There is much sadness at Christmas.

E. Right now, many families are ________.

1. sleeping 2. cooking Christmas dinner 3. going to work








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Boxing Day in the UK

Boxing Day is a holiday in the United Kingdom. People celebrate it on December 26th. There A_____ many traditions on this day. The name comes from old boxes. In the past, rich people B_____ put money into boxes for poor people. They gave C_____ to servants. Today, people usually visit their families. They often watch football matches. There D_____ much shopping on Boxing Day. Many shops have big sales. Right now, a family E_____ leftover turkey from Christmas. They are not working because it is a public holiday.

A. 1) is 2) are 3) am

B. 1) usually 2) yesterday 3) in the morning

C. 1) they 2) them 3) their

D. 1) is 2) are 3) am

E. 1) eat 2) eating 3) is eating








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Holiday

We celebrate Bonfire Night and Christmas here. My favourite holiday is Christmas because I get many presents.

What is your favourite holiday in Russia? What do you usually do on this day? Do you like getting presents?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 13









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Thanksgiving is on the fourth Thursday of November.

B. Families usually cook chicken for Thanksgiving.

C. Right now, many people are buying food in supermarkets.

D. People always forget to invite friends who are alone.

E. There is much traffic on the roads at Thanksgiving.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Independence Day in the USA

Independence Day is a very important holiday in the United States. Americans celebrate it on July 4th every year. This holiday marks the birth of the American nation in 1776.

There are many traditions on this day. Families usually have barbecues in their backyards. They cook hot dogs, hamburgers and corn on the cob. People often wear red, white and blue clothes  the colours of the American flag.

Right now, many towns are preparing fireworks displays. Children love watching fireworks in the evening. There are many parades in the streets. People sing the national anthem. Some families go to the beach or to the lake because it is summer. They always swim and play games. There are a few people who stay at home.

I celebrate Independence Day with my family. We eat a little salad and much ice cream. People never work on July 4th because it is a federal holiday. I love this day because there is much joy everywhere.

A. Independence Day is on ________.

1. July 1st 2. July 4th 3. July 14th

B. People often wear clothes in the colours of ________.

1. the British flag 2. the American flag 3. the Canadian flag

C. Families usually cook ________.

1. turkey and pumpkin pie 2. hot dogs and hamburgers 3. fish and chips

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. People always work on July 4th. 2. Right now, many towns are preparing fireworks. 3. There are no parades on Independence Day.

E. Children love watching ________.

1. television 2. fireworks 3. parades








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Martin Luther King Jr. Day

Martin Luther King Jr. Day is an American holiday. People celebrate it on the third Monday of January. Martin Luther King Jr. A_____ a famous civil rights leader. He wanted all people to be equal. There B_____ many parades on this day. People remember his famous speech  'I Have a Dream'. They C_____ listen to his words. I respect D_____ very much. Right now, a teacher E_____ children about Dr. King in a classroom. The children are listening carefully. Many people volunteer to help others on this day.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) is 2) am 3) are

C. 1) always 2) never 3) sometimes

D. 1) he 2) him 3) his

E. 1) tell 2) tells 3) is telling








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Your favourite holiday

We celebrate Thanksgiving and Independence Day here. My favourite holiday is the 4th of July because there are many fireworks.

What is your favourite holiday in Russia? What do you usually eat and do on this day? Do you gather with your family?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 14









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Australia Day is on January 26th.

B. People usually cook turkey on Australia Day.

C. Right now, many families are putting up Australian flags.

D. Everyone celebrates Australia Day without sadness.

E. People never stay at home on Australia Day.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Anzac Day in Australia

Anzac Day is a very important holiday in Australia and New Zealand. Australians celebrate it on April 25th every year. This holiday honours soldiers who fought in Gallipoli during World War I.

The name ANZAC means Australian and New Zealand Army Corps. There are many traditions on this day. People usually wake up very early for a dawn service. They stand in silence to remember the soldiers. Many people wear rosemary or red poppies on their clothes.

Right now, some families are preparing for the Anzac Day parade. Veterans walk through the streets with medals on their chests. Children often watch them with respect.

After the parade, people play a game called Two-Up. They also make Anzac biscuits. These biscuits have oats and golden syrup.

There are a few people who visit war memorials. I always go to the dawn service with my grandparents. We never forget the soldiers who died for us. There is much sadness but also much pride on this day.

A. Anzac Day is on ________.

1. January 26th 2. April 25th 3. December 25th

B. ANZAC means ________.

1. Australian and New Zealand Army Corps 2. Australian National Zoo and Circus 3. American Navy Zone

C. People usually wear ________.

1. red, white and blue clothes 2. rosemary or red poppies 3. green and gold paint

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Soldiers never walk in parades on Anzac Day. 2. People play a game called Two-Up after the parade. 3. Anzac biscuits have chocolate inside.

E. The narrator always goes to the dawn service with ________.

1. friends 2. grandparents 3. teachers








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Melbourne Day

Melbourne Day is a local holiday in Australia. People celebrate it on August 30th. This day marks the founding of Melbourne in 1835. There A_____ many events in the city. People usually walk through the streets. They B_____ listen to live music. I enjoy C_____ very much. Right now, a band D_____ on a big stage. Children are dancing. There is much laughter everywhere. Some families are having a picnic in the Royal Botanic Gardens. They are eating a few sandwiches and drink much lemonade. People E_____ forget to say "Happy Melbourne Day" to each other.

A. 1) is 2) are 3) am

B. 1) never 2) always 3) sometimes

C. 1) they 2) it 3) their

D. 1) play 2) plays 3) is playing

E. 1) never 2) always 3) usually








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Maslenitsa in Russia

We celebrate Australia Day and Anzac Day here. I want to learn about your holidays.

What is Maslenitsa? When do people celebrate it? What do you usually eat and do on this day?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 15









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Waitangi Day is on February 6th.

B. The signing of the treaty goes back to 1940.

C. Right now, many families are travelling to the celebrations.

D. Everyone is completely happy with the treaty.

E. People never forget the importance of this day.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Matariki  Maori New Year in New Zealand

Matariki is a special holiday in New Zealand. It celebrates the Maori New Year. Matariki is the name of a cluster of stars  also called Pleiades.

The holiday dates change every year because it depends on the stars. Matariki usually happens in June or July.

There are many traditions during Matariki. People remember those who died in the past year. They also celebrate new life and the future. Families usually gather to share food. They cook special dishes from their gardens.

Right now, many communities are flying kites. Maori people believe that kites fly close to the stars. Children often learn to weave flax or tell stories. Some people plant trees at Matariki.

I always look at the night sky with my family. We eat a little mutton and many sweet potatoes. There are a few fireworks in some towns. People never stop telling stories about the stars. I love Matariki because there is much hope for the new year.

A. Matariki is the Maori ________.

1. Christmas 2. New Year 3. Easter

B. Matariki is the name of ________.

1. a river 2. a cluster of stars 3. a mountain

C. Matariki usually happens in ________.

1. December or January 2. June or July 3. March or April

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. During Matariki, people never share food. 2. Right now, many communities are flying kites. 3. There are no traditions during Matariki.

E. The narrator always looks at the night sky with ________.

1. friends 2. family 3. teachers








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

King's birthday in New Zealand

The King's Birthday is a public holiday in New Zealand. People celebrate it on the first Monday of June. King Charles III A_____ the current monarch. There B_____ many events on this day. People usually have a day off work. They often spend time with family. I enjoy C_____ very much. Right now, some families D_____ a picnic in the park. Others are playing sports. There are a few official ceremonies where people sing 'God Save the King'. Children never go to school on this day. There is much relaxation and a little work. People E_____ forget to wish the King a happy birthday, even though he is far away.

A. 1) am 2) is 3) are

B. 1) is 2) are 3) am

C. 1) it 2) them 3) him

D. 1) have 2) has 3) are having

E. 1) never 2) always 3) sometimes








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Easter in Russia

I like holidays. These days are a good way to be together and remember our history.

What is Easter in Russia? When do people celebrate it? What do you usually eat on this day?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 2.  16









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. London stands on the River Thames.

B. You ought to watch the Changing of the Guard.

C. You must stand on the left side of the escalator.

D. Right now, tourists are walking along the South Bank.

E. There are no museums in London.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

New York City

New York City is a famous city in the USA. People often call it 'The Big Apple'.

New York is on the east coast of the country. There are five boroughs: Manhattan, Brooklyn, Queens, the Bronx and Staten Island. Millions of people live in New York.

You must visit this city at least once. There are many amazing sights. You can see the Statue of Liberty on Liberty Island. She holds a torch. Tourists always take ferries to see her. There is also Times Square with its bright screens. You should go there at night  it is beautiful. Central Park is in the middle of Manhattan. You can walk, run or have a picnic there.

The people of New York are often in a hurry. They have to work hard.

You ought to try a New York bagel with cream cheese. It is delicious.

Right now, many people are shopping on Fifth Avenue. There are a few quiet places too, like the High Line park. I love New York because there is much energy everywhere.

A. New York City is often called ________.

1. The Big Banana 2. The Big Apple 3. The Big City

B. There are ________ boroughs in New York.

1. four 2. five 3. six

C. You can see the Statue of Liberty on ________.

1. Manhattan 2. Liberty Island 3. Staten Island

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You should never visit Times Square. 2. Central Park is in the middle of Manhattan. 3. People in New York are never in a hurry.

E. Right now, many people are ________.

1. sleeping in Central Park 2. shopping on Fifth Avenue 3. leaving the city








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Uluru (Ayers Rock)  a sacred place

Uluru is a giant red rock in the centre of Australia. It is sacred to the Anangu people. You A_____ respect this place. Tourists must not climb Uluru because it is against the law now. You B_____ take photographs, but you cannot take stones home. There are many walking paths around the rock. You C_____ visit Uluru at sunrise or sunset. The colours change from red to purple. You ought to learn about the local stories. D_____ the morning, the air is cool. E_____ eight o'clock, it becomes very hot. You have to carry much water. There are a few shops and a hotel nearby. I think everyone should see Uluru once in their life.

A. 1) can 2) must 3) ought

B. 1) can 2) must 3) should

C. 1) have to 2) must 3) should

D. 1) On 2) At 3) In

E. 1) After 2) Before 3) During








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Moscow

New York is amazing. You must visit it one day. I want to learn about your capital.

Where is Moscow? What sights can tourists see there? What should a visitor do in Moscow?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 17









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Edinburgh is the capital of Scotland.

B. Edinburgh Castle sits on top of a volcano.

C. You ought to try pizza in Edinburgh.

D. Right now, some musicians are playing bagpipes.

E. There are no festivals in Edinburgh.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Las Vegas

Las Vegas is a famous city in the state of Nevada, USA. People call it 'Sin City'. Las Vegas is in the middle of the Mojave Desert. There are no rivers or lakes nearby.

Millions of tourists visit Las Vegas every year. You should go there for the entertainment, not for nature. The most famous street is the Las Vegas Strip. There are many giant hotels and casinos on the Strip. Each hotel has got a unique theme  you can see pyramids, castles and the Eiffel Tower. Tourists can watch incredible shows with singers, dancers and magicians.

The people of Las Vegas work at night because the city never sleeps. You have to be careful with your money.

There is a tradition of getting married quickly  many couples come to Las Vegas for weddings. You must be 21 years old to enter casinos.

Right now, thousands of lights are shining on the Strip.

There are also a few quiet parks and museums in the city if you get tired of the noise. I think everyone should see Las Vegas once.

A. Las Vegas is in the state of ________.

1. California 2. Nevada 3. Arizona

B. Las Vegas is in the middle of the ________.

1. Mojave Desert 2. Rocky Mountains 3. Great Plains

C. The most famous street is the ________.

1. Broadway 2. Las Vegas Strip 3. Royal Mile

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You can see pyramids and castles in Las Vegas. 2. Las Vegas sleeps during the night. 3. Children can enter casinos.

E. Right now, thousands of ________ are shining on the Strip.

1. stars 2. lights 3. cars








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

The top end of Australia (Darwin and Kakadu)

The Top End is a region in northern Australia. The main city is Darwin. There are many A_______ and national parks. The most famous park is Kakadu. You B_______ visit Kakadu because it is full of wildlife. There are many crocodiles in the rivers. You C_______ to be very careful near the water. Tourists can see hundreds of D_______ and thousands of _______. The wet season lasts from November to April. E_______ the wet season, many roads are closed.

A. 1) beachs 2) beaches 3) beachez

B. 1) can 2) must 3) should

C. 1) have 2) has 3) must

D. 1) birds, kangaroos 2) birbs, kangaroos 3) birdes, kangarooes

E. 1) On 2) At 3) During








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Saint Petersburg

Edinburgh is wonderful. You must visit it during the festival. Now I want to learn about your second capital.

Where is Saint Petersburg? What sights can tourists see there? What traditions does the city have?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 18









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Liverpool stands on the River Mersey.

B. The Beatles came from Manchester.

C. You ought to try Scouse  a traditional meat stew.

D. Right now, some musicians are playing on the docks.

E. There are no football clubs in Liverpool.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Oahu, Hawaii

Oahu is one of the Hawaiian Islands in the Pacific Ocean. It is called 'The Gathering Place'. The capital of Hawaii, Honolulu, is on Oahu.

There are many beautiful beaches on the island. The most famous beach is Waikiki. Tourists can surf, swim or just relax on the sand. You must visit Diamond Head  an old volcano. You can hike to the top and see amazing views.

The people of Hawaii are very friendly. They often say 'Aloha' which means hello and goodbye. There are many traditions on Oahu. You ought to learn to hula dance. You should also try poi  a dish made from taro root.

Every year, there is a big festival called the Aloha Festival. People wear flower leis around their necks. Right now, many tourists are watching a luau  a traditional Hawaiian party. There are musicians playing ukuleles and dancers moving their hips. You have to try roasted pig cooked in an underground oven. There are a few quiet places too, like the Byodo-In Temple. I think everyone should visit Oahu once in their lives.

A. Oahu is ________.

1. The Big Island 2. The Gathering Place 3. The Valley Island

B. The most famous beach on Oahu is ________.

1. Bondi Beach 2. Waikiki Beach 3. Copacabana

C. 'Aloha' means ________.

1. hello and goodbye 2. thank you 3. good luck

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You must not visit Diamond Head. 2. There are no festivals on Oahu. 3. You ought to learn to hula dance.

E. Right now, many tourists are watching ________.

1. a football match 2. a luau 3. a movie








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Melbourne, Australia

Melbourne is a large city in southern Australia. It is the capital of Victoria. There are many A_______ and gardens in Melbourne. The city is famous for its coffee and sports. You B_______ visit the Melbourne Cricket Ground  it is huge. You can see Australian Rules football there. Many C_______ come to watch games together. The people of Melbourne love art. There are many D_______ and street murals. You ought to drink coffee in a hidden lane. E_______ the morning, you should remember that the trams are very busy. I love Melbourne because there is much to see and do.

A. 1) parks 2) parkes 3) park

B. 1) can 2) must 3) could

C. 1) familys 2) families 3) familyes

D. 1) gallerys 2) galleries 3) galleryes

E. 1) On 2) At 3) In








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Sochi

Liverpool is a great city. You should visit the Beatles museum. Now I want to learn about Sochi.

Where is Sochi? What sights can tourists see there? What traditions does the city have?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 19









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Manchester is famous for its industry, music and football.

B. The people of Manchester are Londoners.

C. You ought to try a traditional Manchester tart.

D. Right now, some people are shopping at the Arndale Centre.

E. There are no canals in Manchester.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Nashville

Nashville is a city in the state of Tennessee, USA. People call it 'Music City'. Nashville is famous for country music. There are many musicians and singers living there. You must visit the Grand Ole Opry  the most famous country music stage. You can see live shows there every week. The people of Nashville are very musical and friendly. They often play guitars on their porches. There is a street called Broadway with many honky-tonk bars. You can hear live music from morning till night. Right now, some tourists are line dancing in the bars.

You should also visit the Ryman Auditorium  it is an old church that became a theatre. The city has got many museums, including the Country Music Hall of Fame. Every year, there is a big festival called the CMA Fest. Thousands of fans come to see their favourite stars.

You ought to try hot chicken  a spicy fried chicken that Nashville is famous for. You have to drink sweet tea with it. I think everyone should visit Nashville at least once.

A. People call Nashville ______.

1. The Big Apple 2. Music City 3. Sin City

B. You must visit the Grand Ole Opry because it is ______.

1. a football stadium 2. the most famous country music stage 3. a shopping centre

C. Nashville is famous for ______ music.

1. rock 2. jazz 3. country

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You ought to try hot chicken in Nashville. 2. There are no festivals in Nashville. 3. People never play music on Broadway.

E. Right now, some tourists are ______.

1. sleeping in hotels 2. line dancing in the bars 3. leaving the city








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Darwin, Australia

Darwin is a city in northern Australia. It is the capital of the Northern Territory. The weather is usually hot and humid. You A_____ drink a lot of water when you visit. There are many national parks near Darwin. You can see crocodiles, snakes and colourful birds. B_____ the dry season, the weather is perfect for camping. You ought to visit the Mindil Beach Sunset Market. C_____ happens every Thursday and Sunday. You can buy food, clothes and souvenirs there. The people of Darwin are very relaxed. They often say 'no worries'. I like D_____ very much. You have to be careful when you swim because there are jellyfish. There is E_____ rain in the wet season  sometimes very heavy. Right now, some tourists are watching the sunset over the sea. It is beautiful.

A. 1) can 2) must 3) should

B. 1) On 2) At 3) During

C. 1) It 2) They 3) Them

D. 1) they 2) them 3) their

E. 1) many 2) a few 3) much








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Yekaterinburg

Manchester is amazing. You must visit the football stadiums. Now I want to learn about Yekaterinburg.

What is Yekaterinburg famous for? Are the locals friendly? When should I visit the city?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 20









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Glasgow is the largest city in Scotland.

B. The people of Glasgow are Londoners.

C. You ought to try fish and chips in Glasgow.

D. Right now, some tourists are walking through Buchanan Street.

E. There are no museums in Glasgow.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

New Orleans, USA

Imagine a city where music fills the streets every night. This city is New Orleans. New Orleans is in the state of Louisiana, in the southern USA. It is near the Mississippi River. People call it 'The Big Easy' because life is slow and relaxed.

The city has got a unique mix of French, Spanish and African cultures. You must visit the French Quarter. This area has got beautiful old buildings with iron balconies. The most famous street is Bourbon Street.

You can hear jazz music coming out of every club. The people of New Orleans love to celebrate. Every year, they have a huge festival called Mardi Gras. People wear colourful masks and ride on floats. You ought to try gumbo  a spicy soup with sausage and seafood. You should also try beignets  these are fried doughnuts with powdered sugar.

Right now, some musicians are playing trumpets and saxophones along the river. Tourists are dancing across the street.

You have to visit a cemetery because the tombs are above the ground. I think everyone should go to New Orleans at least once.

A. People call New Orleans ________.

1. Music City 2. The Big Easy 3. Sin City

B. You must visit the French Quarter because ________.

1. it has got beautiful old buildings 2. there is a football stadium 3. it is very quiet

C. Mardi Gras is ________.

1. a type of food 2. a famous musician 3. a huge festival with masks and floats

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You ought to try gumbo  a spicy soup. 2. Beignets are fried chicken. 3. There are no cemeteries in New Orleans.

E. Right now, some musicians are playing ________.

1. rock music 2. jazz music 3. classical music








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Western Australia

Western Australia is the largest state in Australia. Its capital is Perth. You can fly A_____ Perth from many countries. There are beautiful beaches along the coast. You B_____ visit Rottnest Island. _____ island has got cute animals called quokkas. You can take a ferry D_____ the island. The people of Western Australia love outdoor life. They often go surfing or camping. I like them very much because they are relaxed. There are also deserts in the east of the state. Right now, some tourists are swimming with whale sharks at Ningaloo Reef. E_____ animals are huge.

A. 1) on 2) to 3) at

B. 1) can 2) must 3) ought

C. 1) This 2) These 3) Those

D. 1) to 2) on 3) across

E. 1) This 2) These 3) That








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Ufa

Glasgow is wonderful. You must walk along the River Clyde. Now I want to learn about your city.

Where can I find Ufa? What can tourists see and do there? What food should visitors try in Ufa?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 21









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Blackpool is a seaside town in North West England.

B. The Blackpool Tower is shorter than the Eiffel Tower.

C. You ought to try fish and chips with salt and vinegar.

D. Some families usually walk along the pier.

E. There are no lights in Blackpool.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Los Angeles, USA

Would you like to walk where movie stars live? If yes, welcome to the most popular city in the USA.

Los Angeles is in the state of California, on the west coast of the USA. People often call it 'L.A.' The city is famous for Hollywood  the home of American cinema. You must walk along the Hollywood Walk of Fame. This pavement has got more than two thousand stars with celebrities' names. You can see the TCL Chinese Theatre with famous handprints in cement.

The people of Los Angeles are very diverse. People from many countries live there. You ought to try a California roll  this sushi is more popular than traditional sushi in L.A.

The city is also famous for its beaches. Venice Beach is one of the most interesting beaches in America. You can see skateboarders, bodybuilders and artists there.

Every year, there is a tradition called the Academy Awards  or the Oscars. The best actors of the year get a gold statue. Many tourists usually have a walk through Universal Studios. This theme park is more exciting than most parks. You should visit the Griffith Observatory too. These views of the city are the best at night.

A. Los Angeles is in the state of _______.

1. Texas 2. California 3. Florida

B. The Hollywood Walk of Fame has got _______.

1. movie theatres 2. more than two thousand stars 3. a big tower

C. A California roll is _______.

1. a type of bread 2. a type of sushi 3. a type of dance

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Venice Beach is one of the most boring beaches. 2. The Academy Awards are called the Oscars. 3. You cannot visit Universal Studios.

E. Many tourists have a walk through _______.

1. the desert 2. Universal Studios 3. the airport








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Brisbane, Australia

Brisbane is a city in the north of Australia. It is the capital of Queensland. The weather in Brisbane is A_____ than in Melbourne. There is much sunshine every year. The people of Brisbane are very active. You can see many cyclists and runners along the Brisbane River. This river is B_____ than the Thames in London. You must take a CityCat ferry. These ferries are a cheap way to see the city. You ought to visit the South Bank Parklands. C_____ place has got a man-made beach and many restaurants. I like Brisbane very much because there is D_____ rain than in Sydney. You have to carry a water bottle because the sun is strong. There are E_____ tourists in winter than in summer because winter is dry and warm. If you like walking, go through the Botanic Gardens. These gardens are the oldest in Queensland.

A. 1) hot 2) hotter 3) the hottest

B. 1) wide 2) wider 3) the widest

C. 1) This 2) These 3) Those

D. 1) fewer 2) less 3) more

E. 1) fewer 2) less 3) a little








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Astrakhan

Blackpool is smaller than London but more fun. I want to learn about your city.

Where is Astrakhan? What is the most interesting sight there? What food is better in Astrakhan than in other Russian cities?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 22









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Hastings is a seaside town in South East England.

B. Hastings is famous for the Battle of Hastings in 1666.

C. You ought to try fresh herring  a local speciality.

D. There are some caves in Hastings.

E. The speaker hates the city.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Pittsburgh, USA

Do you know about a city with more bridges than Venice? This city is Pittsburgh. Pittsburgh is in the state of Pennsylvania, in the eastern USA. It stands where three rivers meet  the Allegheny, the Monongahela and the Ohio. People call it 'The Steel City' because of its industrial past.

You must ride the Duquesne Incline  this is a funicular railway. You can see the best views of the city from the top.

The people of Pittsburgh are Pittsburghers. They are warmer and friendlier than people in many big cities.

You ought to try a Primanti Brothers sandwich. This sandwich has got french fries and coleslaw inside  it is stranger than a normal sandwich.

Pittsburgh is also famous for its sports teams. The Steelers (American football) and the Penguins (ice hockey) are more popular here than anywhere else.

Every year, there is a tradition called Light Up Night. People put Christmas lights on all the buildings. Right now, some tourists are walking across one of the 446 bridges. This city has got more bridges than most cities in the world. I think everyone should visit Pittsburgh.

A. Pittsburgh stands where ________ rivers meet.

1. two 2. three 3. four

B. People call Pittsburgh ________.

1. Music City 2. The Steel City 3. The Big Easy

C. You must ride the Duquesne Incline because ________.

1. it is a boat 2. it gives you the best views 3. it is very fast

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. A Primanti Brothers sandwich has got fries inside. 2. Pittsburgh has got fewer bridges than Venice. 3. There are no sports teams in Pittsburgh.

E. Right now, some tourists are walking across ________.

1. a desert 2. a bridge 3. a mountain








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Sydney, Australia

Sydney is the largest city in Australia. It is the capital of New South Wales. Sydney is A_____ than Melbourne. The most famous landmark is the Sydney Opera House. B_____ building looks like white sails on the water. You must walk across the Sydney Harbour Bridge. This bridge is one of the C_____ bridges in the world. You can see beautiful views of the harbour. The people of Sydney love the beach. Bondi Beach is D_____ than Manly Beach. There is always much sunshine. You have to wear sunscreen because the sun is very strong. There are E_____ tourists in summer than in winter.

A. 1) big 2) bigger 3) the biggest

B. 1) This 2) These 3) Those

C. 1) long 2) longer 3) longest

D. 1) popular 2) more popular 3) the most popular

E. 1) more 2) much 3) a lot








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Krasnodar

Hastings is smaller than London but older than many towns. Now I want to learn about Krasnodar.

Do you like Krasnodar? What is the most beautiful place there? What local food is better than food in other Russian cities?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 23









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Stirling is a small city in central Scotland.

B. The people of Stirling are Glaswegians.

C. You ought to try Scottish shortbread.

D. There are some Highland Games in Stirling.

E. Tourists never take part in the games.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Washington, D.C., USA

Do you know where the President of the United States lives? This city is Washington, D.C.

D.C. stands for District of Columbia. Washington is the capital of the USA. It is not in any state. The city stands on the Potomac River. You must visit the White House  this is where the President lives and works. You can also see the Capitol Building. This is where Congress meets.

There are many free museums in Washington. These museums are part of the Smithsonian Institution. You ought to visit the Lincoln Memorial. You can see a huge statue of Abraham Lincoln there.

The people of Washington are very diverse. They come from many different countries.

Every spring, there is a beautiful tradition  the National Cherry Blossom Festival. Thousands of cherry trees bloom along the river.

You should also try a half-smoke  this is a spicy sausage from Washington.

Many tourists like walking along the National Mall. They look at the monuments and take photos. You have to wear comfortable shoes because there is much walking.

A. Washington, D.C. is the capital of ________.

1. the United Kingdom 2. the United States 3. Canada

B. The White House is where the President ________.

1. lives and works 2. plays football 3. goes shopping

C. The Smithsonian Institution is ________.

1. a football stadium 2. a group of free museums 3. a type of food

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. There are no cherry trees in Washington. 2. You ought to visit the Lincoln Memorial. 3. The people of Washington all come from one country.

E. Many tourists like walking along ________.

1. Broadway 2. the National Mall 3. the River Clyde








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Adelaide, Australia

Adelaide is a beautiful city in southern Australia. It is the capital of South Australia. You can fly A_____ Adelaide from Sydney or Melbourne. The city is famous for its churches and parks. People call B_____ 'The City of Churches'. You C_____ visit the Adelaide Central Market. This market has got fresh food, cheese and coffee. You ought to try a pie floater  this is a meat pie in pea soup. D_____ the summer, the weather is very hot. You have to drink much water. The people of Adelaide love sports, especially cricket or football. I like _____ very much because they are friendly.

A. 1) on 2) to 3) at

B. 1) it 2) them 3) her

C. 1) can 2) must 3) ought

D. 1) On 2) At 3) During

E. 1) they 2) them 3) their








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Volgograd

Stirling has got an amazing castle. You must visit it one day. Now tell me about the city of Volgograd.

How can tourists get to Volgograd? What places should visitors see there? What can tourists buy there?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 24









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. York is a historic city in northern England.

B. York Minster is a famous football stadium.

C. You ought to try Yorkshire pudding.

D. The locals perform stories from history.

E. The old stones have very few stories.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Chicago, USA

Do you like walking in the footsteps of famous gangsters and musicians? If your answer is positive, Chicago is the place to visit.

Chicago is a large city in the state of Illinois, USA. It stands on Lake Michigan. This lake is one of the five Great Lakes. Chicago is famous for its architecture and music.

You must visit the Willis Tower. This tower has got a glass balcony called The Ledge. You can look down at the city from 400 metres high.

Chicago has got many traditions and food preferences. You ought to try deep-dish pizza  this pizza is very thick with cheese and tomato sauce on top. You have to try a Chicago hot dog. People never put ketchup on it  this is a local rule.

There are many famous people from Chicago. The actor Harrison Ford is from here. Michelle Obama, the wife of President Obama, also comes from Chicago. Ernest Hemingway, the famous writer, is from the place near Chicago.

If you like the view from the sky, you should visit Navy Pier. This place has got shops, restaurants and a Ferris wheel.

A. Chicago stands on Lake Michigan. This lake is one of the _______.

1. five Great Lakes 2. seven oceans 3. ten rivers

B. You ought to try deep-dish pizza. This pizza is very _______.

1. thin and crispy 2. thick with cheese 3. sweet and fruity

C. Which famous person comes from Chicago?

1. Queen Elizabeth 2. Michelle Obama 3. Paul McCartney

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. People always put ketchup on a Chicago hot dog. 2. You must visit the Willis Tower. 3. Chicago has no famous musicians.

E. Navy Pier has got shops, restaurants and _______.

1. a Ferris wheel 2. the desert 3. the mountains








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Kangaroo Island, Australia

Kangaroo Island is a beautiful island in southern Australia. You can take a ferry to the island from Cape Jervis. This island is famous for its wildlife. You A_____ see kangaroos, koalas and sea lions there. B_____ people of Kangaroo Island love nature. They C_____ throw rubbish on the beaches. You ought D_____ visit Flinders Chase National Park. You can see the Remarkable Rocks shaped by wind and waves. Right now, some tourists E_____ sea lions on the beach.

A. 1) can 2) cannot 3) can not

B. 1) The 2) A 3) An

C. 1) never 2) always 3) usually

D. 1) on 2) to 3) in

E. 1) watch 2) are watching 3) am watch








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Vladivostok

York has got amazing old walls. You must walk along them. Now tell me about Vladivostok.

Where is it? How can tourists get around this city? What is the weather like there?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 25









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Bath is a small town in England.

B. You ought to try a hamburger in Bath.

C. There is the Jane Austen Centre in Bath.

D. Musicians perform during the Bath Festival.

E. You should not book tickets for the Festival early.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Memphis, USA

Do you want to hear where rock and roll begins? Memphis is a city in the state of Tennessee, USA. It stands on the Mississippi River. This river is one of the longest in the world.

Memphis is famous for music and food. You must visit Graceland. This is the home of Elvis Presley. Elvis is the King of Rock and Roll. Millions of fans come to see his house every year. You can also visit Beale Street. This street has got many blues clubs with B.B. King music. Soul music with the artists like Otis Redding and Aretha Franklin is also from this place.

You ought to try Memphis barbecue and pulled pork sandwiches. People cook pork with a special sauce. There is no barbecue like Memphis barbecue anywhere else. They even have a contest called the World Championship Barbecue Cooking Contest. You should also try a banana pudding. This dessert is sweet and creamy.

The symbol of the city is a large pyramid because the name of the city comes from an Egyptian city.

Every day at the Peabody Hotel you can watch the duck parade: a group of real ducks marches from the lift to a fountain in the lobby.

A. Memphis stands on the ________.

1. Missouri River 2. Mississippi River 3. Colorado River

B. Graceland is the home of ________.

1. B.B. King 2. Elvis Presley 3. Johnny Cash

C. You ought to try ________ in Memphis.

1. deep-dish pizza 2. lobster 3. barbecue

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. The banana pudding is a sweet dessert. 2. The symbol of the city is a duck. 3. There is a duck parade once a month.

E. The ducks march from the lift to a ________.

1. lake 2. fountain 3. kitchen








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Tasmania, Australia

Tasmania is an island state of Australia. It is south of the mainland. You can take a ferry A_____ Tasmania from Melbourne. There are many wild animals on the island. You B_____ see Tasmanian devils. These animals are black and make loud noises. The weather in Tasmania is cool. There is C_____ snow on the mountains in winter. The people of Tasmania love nature. They usually go hiking. There are D_____ dangerous spiders, but they are rare. You E_____ be careful near the cliffs. You can learn about the history at Port Arthur and enjoy the nature at the national parks.

A. 1) to 2) on 3) at

B. 1) can 2) must to 3) ought

C. 1) a few 2) a little 3) many

D. 1) some 2) any 3) no

E. 1) have to 2) may 3) can








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Kazan

Bath is wonderful. You must see the Roman Baths. Now tell me about Kazan.

What can tourists see in Kazan? How much time should visitors spend in Kazan? What are you going to do in Kazan next time?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 26









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. There is a sculpture of the Titanic made by shipbuilders in Belfast.

B. The dry dock in Belfast is very small.

C. There are lost rivers under Belfast.

D. The dark tunnels are like dragons.

E. The stories about the city are boring.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Santa Fe, USA

Do you know which US capital stands the highest in the mountains? It is Santa Fe  the capital of New Mexico. It stands at 2,194 metres above sea level. This height is higher than five Eiffel Towers on top of each other.

Santa Fe is the oldest capital in the USA founded ten years before the Plymouth Colony. That is 210 years before the birth of the United States.

The old houses in Santa Fe look like gingerbread cookies made from clay and straw. This material is called adobe. These houses are not like normal brick buildings because they look tasty.

You must visit the Santa Fe Plaza. It is the heart of the city where history meets fun. It is the favourite place both for the locals and tourists. You can buy local art and Indian decorations there. In winter, during Christams period, the place turns into a fairy-tale. People decorate all the trees and buildings with sandy lanterns called luminarias. Sometimes you can even skate there. I think Santa Fe is one of the most interesting cities in America.

A. Santa Fe stands at ________ metres above sea level.

1. 1945 2. 2194 3. 3000

B. Santa Fe is the ________ capital in the USA.

1. newest 2. largest 3. oldest

C. Old houses in Santa Fe look like ________.

1. gingerbread cookies 2. glass towers 3. wooden cabins

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Old houses look terrible. 2. Santa Fe Plaza is the heart of the city. 3. You cannot buy any Indian decorations.

E. People decorate all the trees with ________.

1. gingerbread 2. luminarias 3. candies








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Cape Tribulation, Oregon, USA

Cape Tribulation is a very small town in Oregon. Its name is A_____ than any other town name in the USA. The name has 22 letters and 4 syllables. Children learn to say this name as a tongue twister. There are fewer than 200 people in this town. That is much B_____ than a big city. There is a road sign for ducks. This sign says 'Duck Crossing'. Wild ducks cross the road to the lake. The town has got C_____ mayor and no police. All the mailboxes stand in one place. This place is D_____ main office of the town. People discuss E_____ there.

A. 1) long 2) longer 3) the longest

B. 1) small 2) smaller 3) the smallest

C. 1) some 2) no 3) any

D. 1) the 2) a to 3) an

E. 1) a news 2) new 3) news








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Samara

Belfast is full of interesting stories. The Titanic sculpture is beautiful.

What is the most famous place in Samara? How long do tourists spend in Samara  a few days or much time? What are you going to show a friend in Samara first of all?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 27









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Cheese Rolling takes place in Gloucestershire every spring.

B. The cheese reaches speeds of 50 kilometres per hour.

C. There are many injuries every year.

D. Right now, some runners are waiting at the top of the hill.

E. The hill is much flatter than a normal hill.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Conkers  a traditional game with horse chestnuts

Do you know how to play Conkers? This is a traditional autumn game in Britain. Children pick horse chestnuts from the trees. They make a hole through each nut and put a strong string through it. Then, two players take turns. One player hits the other player's conker with his own conker. The players try to break the opponent's conker. The winner is the player whose conker stays whole.

Some children make their conkers harder. They soak them in vinegar or bake them in the oven. These tricks are not always fair.

The World Conker Championship takes place every October in Northamptonshire. Hundreds of players come to compete. Some players are much better than others. You must follow the rules. You cannot hit the opponent's string or hand.

Right now, some children are collecting conkers under a big tree. They are looking for the largest and hardest nuts.

This game is one of the oldest traditions in British schools.

A. Conkers is a traditional ________ game in Britain.

1. winter 2. autumn 3. summer

B. Players use ________ to play Conkers.

1. apples 2. horse chestnuts 3. acorns

C. The winner is the player whose conker ________.

1. breaks first 2. stays whole 3. falls on the ground

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. The World Conker Championship takes place every October. 2. Children never soak conkers in vinegar. 3. You can hit the opponent's hand.

E. Right now, some children are collecting conkers under ________.

1. a big tree 2. a bridge 3. a car








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Pancake Day (Shrove Tuesday)  a running tradition

Pancake Day is a tradition in the United Kingdom. People celebrate it on a Tuesday in February or March. This day is much A_____ than a normal Tuesday. The main tradition is pancake racing. Children and adults run a short distance. They carry a frying pan with a pancake in it. They must toss the pancake while they run. The pancake must not fall on the ground. The winner is the person who finishes first with the pancake still in the pan. There is B_____ time for mistakes. You must be very quick and careful. Some towns have team races. These races are C_____ than individual races. The most famous pancake race takes place in Olney. There are D_____ races for children and adults. Right now, some runners E_____ to practise their pancake tossing. They want to win this year.

A. 1) exciting 2) more exciting 3) the most exciting

B. 1) a few 2) a little 3) many

C. 1) exciting 2) more exciting 3) the most exciting

D. 1) a few 2) a little 3) much

E. 1) go 2) are going 3) are go








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Unusual tradition

Cheese Rolling is very dangerous but funny. Now, I want to learn about unusual traditions in your country.

What is the most unusual tradition in Russia? How much preparation does this tradition need? What are you going to do during this tradition next time?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 28









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. 'Up Helly Aa' takes place on the Shetland Islands.

B. Children take part as 'young Romans'.

C. The Vikings burn a full-size copy of a Viking longship.

D. Right now, some young Vikings are practising with their torches.

E. It is one of the most boring traditions in the world.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Ba' Game  a street football game in Scotland

Do you know a game with almost no rules? The Ba' Game takes place in towns like Kirkcaldy, Scotland. Children and adults divide into two teams. The 'Uppies' and the 'Doonies' compete for a small leather ball. This ball is much harder than a normal football. The players push, pull and run through the whole town. You can carry the ball or kick it. Almost everything is possible. The only real rule is no hidden weapons.

The game continues until someone throws the ball into the goal at one end of the town. This can take many hours. There are no referees.

The crowd is much louder than at a normal match. Some players get bruises and cuts. But they always come back next year. Right now, some children are waiting for the ball to be thrown into the crowd. They are very excited.

This tradition is one of the roughest in Scotland.

A. The Ba' Game takes place in towns like ________.

1. Glasgow 2. Kirkcaldy 3. Edinburgh

B. The two teams are called the Uppies and the ________.

1. Downies 2. Doonies 3. Donnies

C. The only real rule is ________.

1. no kicking 2. no hidden weapons 3. no running

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. The Ba' Game has many referees. 2. The ball is much harder than a normal football. 3. The game lasts only five minutes.

E. Right now, some children are waiting for the ball to be thrown into ________.

1. the river 2. the crowd 3. the sea








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Loony Dook  a crazy New Year swimming tradition

Loony Dook is a strange tradition in Scotland. People celebrate it on January 1st. This day is much A_____ than any other day of the year because of this tradition. Children and adults swim in the freezing cold sea. They wear carnival costumes. Some costumes are B_____ than others. People believe this swim brings good luck for the whole year. There is C_____ warm water at the beach. The water temperature is usually below 5 degrees. You must be very brave to take part. There are D_____ people who do this every year. They are called 'Dookers'. You can see many spectators on the beach. They wear warm coats. Right now, some Dookers E_____ to jump into the water. They look nervous but happy.

A. 1) strange 2) stranger 3) the strangest

B. 1) funny 2) funnier 3) the funniest

C. 1) a few 2) a little 3) many

D. 1) a few 2) a little 3) much

E. 1) go 2) are going to 3) goes








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: The strangest tradition in a Russian village

'Up Helly Aa' is very spectacular. I want to learn about unusual traditions in Russian villages.

What is the strangest tradition in a Russian village? How many people take part in this tradition? What do they do?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




29








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Wren Day takes place on December 26th in Ireland.

B. Children wear silk suits on Wren Day.

C. Children carry a fake wren on a stick.

D. At present, some children are walking along a country road.

E. People never give money to the children.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Soda Bread Relay  a race with fresh bread

Do you like competitions with food? The Soda Bread Relay takes place at some festivals in Ireland. Children run with a plate. On the plate lies a fresh slice of soda bread with butter. This bread is much softer than normal bread. The butter can melt in the sun. The task is very difficult. You must run to the finish line without dropping the plate or the bread. The winner is the child who finishes first with the bread still on the plate. Then, the children eat the bread. That is the best part of the competition.

Some children run much faster than others. But speed is not everything. You must also be very careful. There are a few rules. You cannot touch the bread with your hands during the race. Right now, some children are waiting at the start line. They are holding their plates very carefully.

This tradition is one of the tastiest in Ireland.

A. The Soda Bread Relay takes place at ________ in Ireland.

1. schools 2. festivals 3. markets

B. On the plate lies a fresh slice of soda bread with ________.

1. jam 2. butter 3. honey

C. The winner is the child who finishes first with the bread ________.

1. eaten 2. on the plate 3. on the ground

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You can touch the bread with your hands during the race. 2. The bread is much softer than normal bread. 3. The children do not eat the bread after the race.

E. Right now, some children are waiting at ________.

1. the start line 2. the bus stop 3. the shop








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Firework Besom Throwing

Firework Besom Throwing is an old tradition in Ireland. People celebrate it on Halloween night. Children tie fireworks to sticks. These sticks are called besoms. They light the fireworks and throw them into the air. The fireworks look A_____ than normal fireworks because they spin in the sky. People believe this tradition scares away evil spirits. You must stand far from the besoms. Fireworks are very dangerous. There is B_____ time to run away after you light the fuse. Some children make C_____ besoms than their friends. They compete to see whose firework flies higher. You can see many bright lights in the night sky. There are D_____ places where people still do this tradition. Right now, some children E_____ to throw their besoms. They look very excited.

A. 1) beautiful 2) more beautiful 3) the most beautiful

B. 1) a few 2) a little 3) many

C. 1) big 2) bigger 3) the biggest

D. 1) a few 2) a little 3) much

E. 1) prepare 2) are going to prepare 3) prepares








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Maslenitsa

Wren Day is very funny. I want to learn about Maslenitsa traditions in Russian city centres.

What is the most unusual Maslenitsa tradition in your city centre? How many people usually take part? What are you going to do next Maslenitsa?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 30









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Mari Lwyd is a winter tradition in Wales.

B. Children carry a horse skull on a pole.

C. People inside must answer with songs.

D. Children shake their bells loudly.

E. There is a real horse in this tradition.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Noson Galan Gaeaf  a winter night tradition in Wales

Do you know a tradition where children use turnips instead of pumpkins? Noson Galan Gaeaf takes place on October 31st in Wales. This night is much older than Halloween. Children carve a turnip. They put a candle inside it. These turnip lanterns look very strange. The children run through the streets. They shout 'Bwbach!' which means 'Boo!' in Welsh. The last child who returns home with a lit turnip can meet a real ghost. That is what people believe.

There are no pumpkins in this tradition  only turnips. Turnips are much harder to carve than pumpkins. You must be very careful with the knife. Some children make their lanterns in a group. This is safer than carving alone.

Currently, a group of children is running along a dark lane. They are holding their turnip lanterns high.

This tradition is one of the spookiest in Wales.

A. Noson Galan Gaeaf takes place on October 31st in ________.

1. Ireland 2. Wales 3. Scotland

B. Children carve a ________ for this tradition.

1. pumpkin 2. turnip 3. potato

C. The children shout 'Bwbach!' which means ________ in Welsh.

1. Boo 2. Help 3. Run

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Turnips are easier to carve than pumpkins. 2. Children use pumpkins in this tradition. 3. The last child home can meet a real ghost.

E. Currently, a group of children is running along ________.

1. a dark lane 2. the beach 3. the bridge








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Boat races in Ireland

This tradition takes place on small rivers in Ireland. Children race in old gold?mining troughs. A_____ boats are very small and unstable. Some children use small wooden boats. They try to row with anything B_____ shovels, spoons or even their hands. The water is very cold. You C_____ stay inside the boat. If you fall into the water, it is much colder than a swimming pool. This competition is very funny to watch. D_____ children can swim very well. E_____ cannot swim at all. The winner is the first person who crosses the finish line without turning over.

A. 1) this 2) these 3) that

B. 1) like 2) as 3) such as

C. 1) can 2) must 3) ought

D. 1) A few 2) A little 3) Much

E. 1) Another 2) Other 3) Others








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Ivan Kupala

Mari Lwyd is very strange. I want to learn about Ivan Kupala in Russia.

What do people do at Ivan Kupala night in Russia? Why do they do this? Do you like this tradition?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 3.  31









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. A smart fridge will order food online automatically.

B. The fridge will send a postcard to your house.

C. I believe smart fridges will become very popular.

D. Right now, my neighbour is installing a new smart fridge.

E. Smart fridges will not know your favourite food.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Smart shower

Do you ever fight with your family about the shower? A smart shower can solve this problem.

This shower will create the perfect water temperature for each person. It will remember that you like warm water at 38 degrees while your brother prefers cooler water at 35 degrees.

The smart shower will also talk. It will say, 'Good morning! Your sister is coming in five minutes. Please finish.' This will help families avoid queues in the bathroom.

I am sure smart showers will be very common soon. They will save time and water. Some models will have a screen where you can choose your settings.

Right now, my friend Tom is testing a new smart shower in his house. He thinks this device is fantastic.

Probably every house will have a smart shower one day. These showers will be much better than ordinary ones. You should get one.

A. A smart shower will create the perfect ________ for each person.

1. water pressure 2. water temperature 3. water colour

B. The smart shower will say: 'Good morning! Your sister is coming in ________.'

1. two minutes 2. three minutes 3. five minutes

C. I am sure smart showers will be very ________ soon.

1. expensive 2. common 3. rare

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Smart showers will waste more water than ordinary showers. 2. Right now, Tom is testing a new smart shower. 3. Smart showers will not talk.

E. Probably every house will have a smart shower ________.

1. next week 2. one day 3. never








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Smart mirror  a mirror that reads your mood

This smart mirror will be very clever. It will look at your face and read your mood. If you look sad, the mirror will say encouraging words. For example, it will say, 'You look great today!' or 'Everything will be fine.' I believe A_____ mirrors will help many people feel better. Some people B_____ a smart mirror next month but they cannot choose the model. They would like to start every day with positive energy. My sister C_____ a smart mirror this evening. Perhaps all bedrooms D_____ these mirrors in the future. I hope E_____ will become cheaper soon.

A. 1) this 2) these 3) that

B. 1) buy 2) are buying 3) are going to buy

C. 1) installs 2) is installing 3) will install

D. 1) will have 2) have 3) are having

E. 1) they 2) it 3) its








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Smart devices

I think smart homes will change our lives. I hope to have a smart fridge one day.

What smart devices do you want to have in your flat? Why do you want them? What are you going to buy soon?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




32








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. A robot vacuum will clean dust and crumbs from the floor.

B. Robot vacuums will not return to their charging station.

C. Right now, my neighbour is testing a new robot vacuum.

D. I am sure robot vacuums will become cheaper.

E. Robot vacuums will not be useful for every family.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Robot friends  companions for walks, sports and chats

Do you dream of a friend who never gets tired? Robot friends may become real soon.

These robots will walk with you in the park. They will play sports like badminton or tennis. Some models will even have simple conversations. I think robot friends will be very popular with people who live alone. They will probably be much cheaper than real pets in the long run.

My robot friend will be smarter than my toy robot. This robot will never forget my favourite games. You can tell it your dreams, and it will listen.

At present, my brother is buying a new toy robot for his kindergarten. He believes this robot will help him make new friends.

Perhaps one day robot friends will look exactly like humans. These machines will be the future of companionship.

A. Robot friends will play sports like badminton or ______.

1. football 2. tennis 3. chess

B. I think robot friends will be popular with people who live ______.

1. in big families 2. alone 3. in hotels

C. My robot friend will be ______ than my toy robot.

1. smarter 2. slower 3. louder

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Robot friends will never listen to your dreams. 2. At present, my brother is buying a new toy robot. 3. Robot friends will not be useful for sports.

E. Perhaps one day robot friends will look exactly like ______.

1. animals 2. humans 3. cars








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Robot nannies  caring for babies, elderly people and pets

A robot nanny is a machine that takes care of others. It can feed a baby when parents are busy. It can remind an elderly person to take medicine. It can also play with a pet for hours. I believe robot nannies A_____ very popular in the next ten years. You B_____ leave your child with a robot nanny. It never gets angry or tired. My aunt C_____ a robot nanny next month. She needs help with her dog. Now, a nurse D_____ a robot nanny to an elderly patient. The patient likes this robot very much. Perhaps these robots E_____ everything for us in the future.

A. 1) become 2) will become 3) are becoming

B. 1) can 2) should 3) must

C. 1) buys 2) is going to buy 3) will buy

D. 1) shows 2) is showing 3) will show

E. 1) do 2) will do 3) are doing








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Robot helpers

I think robot vacuums are great. I hope to buy one this year.

What robot helper do you want to have? Why do you need this robot? What are you going to do with it?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




33








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Flying taxis will fly above the city.

B. Flying taxis will produce much pollution.

C. Probably every big city will have flying taxi stations in ten years.

D. Right now, engineers are testing the newest model of a flying taxi.

E. Flying taxis will be slower than ordinary cars.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Exoskeletons for walking  the future of mobility

Do you know someone who has difficulty walking? In the future, exoskeletons will help these people.

An exoskeleton is a machine that you wear on your body. It supports your legs and helps you move. I hope exoskeletons will become affordable for everyone. They will be very useful for elderly people and those with injuries.

You can walk through the park without getting tired. You can climb upstairs with no pain.

Right now, a hospital in London is testing new exoskeletons on patients. The patients are walking better than before.

Probably the best exoskeleton will cost less than a car. Perhaps children will wear small exoskeletons to school. These machines will be as common as bicycles. I believe exoskeletons will give freedom to many people. They will walk everywhere they want.

A. An exoskeleton is a machine that you wear on your ________.

1. head 2. body 3. arm

B. Exoskeletons will be useful for elderly people and those with ________.

1. injuries 2. cars 3. houses

C. You can walk ________ the park without getting tired.

1. through 2. on 3. at

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Right now, a hospital in London is testing new exoskeletons. 2. Exoskeletons will never become affordable. 3. Exoskeletons are not useful for walking upstairs.

E. I believe exoskeletons will give freedom to ________.

1. only children 2. many people 3. no one








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Jetpacks for children  flying backpacks of the future

Do you dream of flying like A_____ bird? Jetpacks are B_____ with small engines. They C_____ you to fly above the ground. I believe jetpacks D_____ very popular with children in the future. A jetpack will lift a E_____ who weighs up to 30 kilograms. The flying time will be about 15 minutes on one charge. You should always wear a helmet when you fly. This is the most important rule.

A. 1) an 2) a 3) the

B. 1) backpacks 2) backpackes 3) backpackis

C. 1) will allow 2) allow 3) allows

D. 1) are 2) will be 3) will is

E. 1) childs 2) child 3) children








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Future technology

I think flying taxis are the most exciting invention. I hope to try one in ten years.

What future technology do you wait for most of all? Why do you need it? How soon are you going to use it?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




34








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. 3D printers will use plant-based ingredients for burgers.

B. 3D printed burgers will contain more fat than normal burgers.

C. Perhaps people will print their lunch at work.

D. A restaurant in London is going to test a 3D food printer.

E. 3D printed burgers will take one hour to cook.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Mini farms on windowsills  fresh vegetables at home

Do you want to have fresh vegetables all year round? In the future, mini farms will grow on your windowsill. These small boxes will use special lights and water systems. They will grow lettuce, tomatoes and herbs. The vitamins from your own vegetables will be far better than from shop ones.

I think mini farms will be very popular in big cities. They will be much cheaper than buying organic food every week. Your mini farm will grow food just for you.

I think my farm will be smaller than my neighbour's, but my tomatoes will be tastier because they will be mine.

I hope everyone will have a mini farm at home. These farms will give the biggest amount of vitamins every day.

Right now, a school in Japan is installing mini farms in every classroom. Children are going to learn to grow their own food.

Probably this is the healthiest trend for the future.

A. Mini farms will use special lights and ________ systems.

1. water 2. air 3. soil

B. The vitamins from your own vegetables will be far ________ than from shop ones.

1. worse 2. better 3. less

C. Your mini farm will grow food just for ________.

1. everyone 2. you 3. the shop

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Right now, a school in Japan is installing mini farms. 2. Mini farms will be more expensive than organic food. 3. Mini farms will not grow tomatoes.

E. Probably mini farms are the ________ trend for the future.

1. most expensive 2. healthiest 3. most difficult








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Edible dishes  plates and cups you can eat

Do you hate washing dishes? Edible dishes will solve this problem. These plates and cups are made from wheat, rice or seaweed. You can eat them after your meal. I believe edible dishes A_____ very common in the next ten years. They will be much B_____ than plastic or paper plates because they will create no waste. Imagine you C_____ eat a plate with your pizza or drink a cup after your coffee. Now, a young designer D_____ a new line of edible spoons. She wants to sell them in supermarkets. Her spoons will be far _____ than plastic ones for the environment.

A. 1) become 2) will become 3) are becoming

B. 1) good 2) better 3) the best

C. 1) can 2) should 3) must

D. 1) designs 2) is designing 3) will design

E. 1) good 2) better 3) the best








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Edible plates

I think edible plates are a very good idea. It is our future.

Do you like washing the dishes? Will you buy edible plates in the future? What will your favourite taste be?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 35









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Future sneakers will clean themselves automatically.

B. Future sneakers will not change colour.

C. I believe smart sneakers will be much more comfortable than ordinary shoes.

D. Many sports company want to have such new self?cleaning models.

E. You will wash future sneakers by hand every day.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Smart jackets  controlling temperature and weather

Do you ever wear the wrong jacket for the weather? Future smart jackets will control temperature automatically. They will warm you when it is cold. They will cool you when it is hot. I think these jackets will be much more useful than ordinary coats.

They will also protect you from rain. The fabric will become waterproof when it senses water.

Probably a smart jacket will last far longer than three normal jackets. My jacket will be smarter than my friend's jacket. But his jacket will be lighter than mine.

You will like yours most of all because it will fit your body perfectly. I hope everyone will have a smart jacket one day.

Probably a fashion company will design a new model with weather sensors in the nearest future. This model will be the best on the market. You should save money for this jacket. It will change your life.

A. Smart jackets will control ________ automatically.

1. colour 2. temperature 3. size

B. The fabric will become ________ when it senses rain.

1. waterproof 2. heavier 3. thinner

C. My jacket will be ________ than my friend's jacket.

1. smarter 2. warmer 3. older

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Probably a fashion company will design a new smart jacket. 2. Smart jackets will never protect you from rain. 3. Smart jackets are less useful than ordinary coats.

E. You will like ________ most of all because it will fit your body perfectly.

1. mine 2. yours 3. his








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Smart T?shirts  monitoring your health

Do you want to know when your body needs help? Future smart T?shirts will monitor A_____ health. They B_____ your heart rate, temperature and breathing. I believe these T?shirts will be very popular with athletes and elderly C_____. If something is wrong, the T?shirt will send D_____ message to your doctor. Perhaps every family will have one of E_____ T?shirts in five years.

A. 1) his 2) your 3) my

B. 1) checks 2) will check 3) is checking

C. 1) people 2) person 3) persons

D. 1) an 2) a 3) the

E. 1) this 2) these 3) that








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Clothes of the future

I think smart sneakers are so cool. I hope to buy a pair next year.

What future clothes do you want to buy? Why are they better than normal clothes? Are you going to tell your friends about clothes of the future?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 36









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. A VR helmet will allow you to travel back in time.

B. You will hear Vikings speak and shout.

C. I believe VR learning will be less effective than reading textbooks.

D. Right now, a school in Sweden is testing a new Viking VR programme.

E. VR lessons will be more boring than ordinary classes.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Learning through play  building a rocket to study physics

Do you think physics is difficult? In the future, you will learn physics by, for example, building a rocket. You will work with your friends. You will choose the materials and design the shape.

I believe learning through play will be much more fun than memorising formulas. Probably students will understand more when they build things themselves.

My rocket will be faster than my friend's rocket. But his rocket will fly higher than mine. In any case, the best rocket will be yours because you will learn from your mistakes.

I hope every physics lesson will include a building project. These projects will be more interesting than worksheets.

Currently, a school in Japan is building a real small rocket with their students. The students are learning physics faster than ever before.

You should try building something yourself. This is the most exciting way to learn.

A. You will learn physics by building a ________.

1. house 2. rocket 3. car

B. Learning through play will be much more ________ than memorising formulas.

1. difficult 2. boring 3. fun

C. My rocket will be ________ than my friend's rocket.

1. faster 2. slower 3. higher

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Currently, a school in Japan is building a real small rocket. 2. Physics lessons will never include building projects. 3. You will not learn from your mistakes.

E. The best rocket will be ________ because you will learn from your mistakes.

1. mine 2. yours 3. his








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

AI tutor in your smartphone  personal help anytime

Do you need help with homework late at night? A_____ AI tutor in your smartphone will help you anytime. This tutor B_____ your questions immediately. It will explain C_____ topics in simple words. I believe AI tutors will become very common in the next five years. They will be much D_____ than human tutors for basic subjects. You E_____ ask your AI tutor as many questions as you want. It never gets tired.

A. 1) The 2) An 3) A

B. 1) answering 2) will answer 3) answer

C. 1) difficult 2) more difficult 3) the most difficult

D. 1) common 2) more common 3) commoner

E. 1) has to 2) can 3) should to








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Education of the future

I think VR history lessons sound amazing. I hope to try one next year.

What future learning method do you find the most interesting? Why is it better than traditional learning? How soon are you going to use it?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




37








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. In the future, space hotels will orbit the Earth.

B. You will take a bus to reach a space hotel.

C. I am afraid some people may feel sick in zero gravity.

D. Right now, a space company is building the first orbital hotel.

E. You will watch the sunrise once every day in space.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Moon vacations  holidays on the Moon in the future

Do you want to walk on the Moon one day? In the future, people will take holidays to the Moon.

The first Moon hotel will open near the Apollo landing site. There will be special vehicles for tourists. You will travel from Earth to the Moon on the first day of your vacation. On the second day, you will walk on the Moon's surface. You will jump high because gravity is weaker there.

I hope many families will save money for this trip. Perhaps children will celebrate their birthdays on the Moon. Probably there will be guided tours to the old lunar modules left by astronauts. You will look up at the Earth from the Moon's surface. The Earth will look like a beautiful blue marble.

Right now, a space agency is training the first Moon hotel staff. They are going to learn how to help tourists in low gravity.

A. The first Moon hotel will open near the ________ landing site.

1. Apollo 2. Soyuz 3. Space Shuttle

B. You will travel from Earth to the Moon on the ________ day of your vacation.

1. first 2. second 3. third

C. There will be ________ tours to the old lunar modules.

1. guided 2. free 3. dangerous

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. Gravity on the Moon is stronger than on Earth. 2. Right now, a space agency is training the first Moon hotel staff. 3. You will not jump high on the Moon.

E. The Earth will look like a beautiful blue ________ from the Moon.

1. marble 2. ball 3. star








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Underground houses on Mars  living under the red surface

Mars is a cold and dangerous planet. The first colonists A_____ underground houses to survive. These houses will protect them from radiation and storms. People B_____ build their homes under the Martian soil. There will be special tunnels connecting different rooms. A family C_____ will live in an underground house will never see the red sky directly. They will watch it on screens. I believe these D_____ will be very safe. They will use solar panels on the surface. The panels will send energy to the houses below. Right now, a group of scientists E_____ a prototype of a Mars house in a desert. They want to test everything before the first flight.

A. 1) build 2) will build 3) are building

B. 1) can 2) should 3) will

C. 1) which 2) who 3) whose

D. 1) house 2) houses 3) house's

E. 1) test 2) will test 3) is testing








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Space tourism

I think space hotels are amazing. I hope to visit one in twenty years.

Where in space do you want to go to? Why do you choose this place? What will you do there?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 38









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. A smart house will generate electricity from the sun and from people's movement.

B. Green roofs will disappear in the future.

C. I believe shops will stop using plastic bags completely.

D. Architects should design the smartest eco?houses in the world.

E. The eco?house will produce a lot of waste.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Future food  biotechnology against hunger

Can we feed the planet without cutting down forests for pastures? Future food technology will solve this problem.

Vertical farms inside skyscrapers will grow vegetables all year round. These farms are much more efficient than traditional fields. You will eat burgers made from plant protein. They will taste like real meat.

Probably the most unusual food will come from insects. Protein from crickets or flies is very healthy. 3D printers will turn insect powder into tasty steaks. I hope people will not feel disgusted. Perhaps they will not even notice the difference.

I am sure vertical farms will produce the freshest vegetables in any city. There will be no need for long truck deliveries.

Right now, a company in the Netherlands is building the tallest vertical farm in the world. They are going to grow tomatoes fifty metres above the ground.

This is the most exciting solution to world hunger.

Vertical farms will grow vegetables ________ all year round.

1. underground 2. inside skyscrapers 3. under water

B. Burgers made from plant protein will taste like real ________.

1. fish 2. meat 3. cheese

C. Probably the most unusual food will come from ________.

1. insects 2. trees 3. stones

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. 3D printers will turn insect powder into tasty steaks. 2. Future food will require long truck deliveries. 3. Vertical farms are less efficient than traditional fields.

E. Right now, a company in the Netherlands is building the tallest ________ farm in the world.

1. insect 2. vertical 3. traditional








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Future professions  who will save the planet?

Ecology is not only about cleaning rubbish. In the future, it will become the most exciting career. An ecological urbanist will design green cities. An engineer will clean microplastics from the ocean. A climate programmer will create models to predict storms. A green gadget designer will invent devices that will repair themselves. I believe these professions will be the most respected in the world. You will need to study science and technology. I hope your friends will join A_____ too. Probably the most famous scientist of the future will be an ecologist. I am sure B_____ will solve problems that seem impossible today. Right now, a group of young engineers C_____ the first machine for ocean cleaning. D_____ machine is the most important invention for our seas. You should become one of these heroes. The planet needs E_____.

A. 1) they 2) them 3) their

B. 1) he 2) she 3) they

C. 1) test 2) will test 3) is testing

D. 1) This 2) These 3) Those

E. 1) we 2) us 3) our








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Ecology of the future

I think vertical farms are the most exciting invention. I hope to visit one someday.

What eco?technology or eco?job seems the most important to you? Why do you choose it? How will it help us?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 39









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Future games will let you build everything around you.

B. You will use a keyboard to build game worlds.

C. You will become an architect of reality.

D. Now, there are some gaming companies which are testing the first AR sandbox.

E. Your friends will not visit your creation.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Neuro-Farm  a bioacoustic simulator with a neurointerface

Do you want to learn how to control your emotions? Future games will teach you exactly that.

Neuro-Farm is a game where you will care for alien plants. You will wear a neuro-bracelet on your wrist or a headband on your head. This device will read your brain rhythms and heart rate.

When you are calm and focused, the plants inside a special dome will bloom with glowing flowers. Rain will fall gently on them.

When you are angry or overexcited, the plants will cry. They will turn grey and their grass will wilt.

I believe this game will help children understand their feelings better. Probably you will learn to calm yourself without any help.

I am sure Neuro-Farm will be very popular in schools. The children who will play regularly will feel much less stress.

A. Neuro-Farm is a game where you will care for ________ plants.

1. alien 2. ordinary 3. plastic

B. You will wear a neuro-bracelet on your ________ or a headband on your head.

1. ankle 2. wrist 3. neck

C. When you are calm, the plants will bloom with glowing ________ and rain will fall.

1. leaves 2. fruit 3. flowers

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. When you are angry, the plants will turn grey and wilt. 2. Neuro-Farm will not help children understand feelings. 3. Neuro-Farm will be only for adults.

E. The children who will play regularly will feel much less ________.

1. happiness 2. stress 3. energy








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Time exploration  immersive historical detective with AI generation

Do you hate memorising dates? Time Exploration will let you solve mysteries instead. You will put on a holographic display or use a table projection. An AI storyteller will generate a lost room from any era. You can visit Ancient Egypt or Mars in the year 2150. The objects in the room will be real to your eyes. You will touch A_____ with gestures. I believe this game B_____ very popular among students. C_____ hates studying from boring textbooks? This game is for them. Probably you D_____ forget that you are learning at all. I am sure many E_____ will use this technology in schools.

A. 1) they 2) them 3) their

B. 1) become 2) will become 3) are becoming

C. 1) Who 2) Which 3) Whose

D. 1) will 2) are going to 3) are

E. 1) teacher 2) teacher's 3) teachers








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Games of the future

I think AR sandbox games are incredible. I hope to build my own world one day.

What future game do you want to play? Why do you choose this game? What will you learn from this game?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




40








 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. Future medicine will use nano?sprays instead of pills.

B. A vitamin bracelet will spray 'aero?vitamins' when you wave your hand.

C. A smart floor will turn your jumps into electricity.

D. I believe the first smart floors will appear in fifty years.

E. Scientist are going to design a prototype of the vitamin bracelet.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Treatment through VR games and smart bandages

Do you feel scared of the dentist? In the future, treatment will feel like a video game. You will put on a VR helmet and find yourself in a jungle or in space. A robot nurse will give you an injection in one second. You will not even notice it because you will be talking to a holographic pirate. There will be no fear, only fun.

I believe the first VR hospitals will open in 2030.

Probably the second most important invention will be the smart bandage. If you scratch your knee, this bandage will clean the wound by itself. It will put medicine on the cut. Then, it will change colour when the skin heals. It will work like magic litmus paper.

I am sure parents will buy these bandages for their children. This bandage will be much better than ordinary plasters.

A. You will put on a VR helmet and find yourself in a jungle or in ________.

1. a school 2. space 3. a shop

B. A robot nurse will give you an injection in ________ second(s).

1. one 2. five 3. ten

C. A smart bandage will change colour when the skin ________.

1. hurts 2. heals 3. bleeds

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. VR hospitals will be more frightening than ordinary hospitals. 2. A smart bandage will clean the wound by itself. 3. A robot nurse cannot give injections.

E. This bandage will be much ________ than ordinary plasters.

1. best 2. better 3. good








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Nano?robots  the house doctor of the future

Imagine tiny robots that live in your water or juice. These robots are as small as dust particles. They will float inside your glass. A child A_____ is thirsty will drink them together with the water. Once inside your body, these nano?robots will look for viruses. If a virus appears, the robots will find and destroy it faster than you can sneeze. I believe every B_____ house will use this technology one day. The first nano?robots will arrive on the market in the C_____ decade. Probably the second generation will be even smaller. You D_____ need to visit a doctor for a simple cold. The robots will do everything automatically. I am sure this invention will save millions of lives. At present, a team of scientists E_____ the first nano?robot prototype.

A. 1) which 2) who 3) whose

B. 1) child 2) child's 3) children's

C. 1) one 2) two 3) third

D. 1) don't 2) doesn't 3) won't

E. 1) test 2) tests 3) is testing








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject: Health of the future

I think VR treatment for dentists is a brilliant idea. I hope to try it one day.

What future health technology do you like most of all? Why do you like it? How will it change our life?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 41









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. A robot pet will need food and walks.

B. Robot fur will never cause allergies.

C. The speaker believes the first robot pets will appear in shops within three years.

D. ompanies are doing their best to create such robot pets.

E. A robot pet can feel true happiness.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

Genetic mini-pets  tiny animals with a passport

Do you dream of a tiger as small as a mouse? Future scientists will create genetic mini-pets. These animals will be the size of a hamster. You will be able to order a pocket dog, a tiny rabbit or even a micro-tiger with a gentle character. They will eat special granules on a schedule. They will not shed fur.

These pets will live much longer than ordinary animals  up to 20 or 25 years.

Every pet will have its own genetic passport. You will know in advance whether it likes climbing or sleeping on your lap. You can also choose an unusual colour  fur that glows in the dark or a polka dot pattern.

I hope these animals will become available to everyone. I am afraid the price will be very high at first. Probably only special clinics will sell them.

These tiny animals will be the most amazing creatures in science.

A. Genetic mini-pets will be the size of a ______.

1. cat 2. hamster 3. dog

B. These pets will eat special _____ on a schedule.

1. granules 2. meat 3. grass

C. A genetic mini-pet will live up to _____ years.

1. 1015 2. 2025 3. 3035

D. Choose the TRUE sentence.

1. You will not choose the colour of a genetic mini-pet. 2. Genetic mini-pets will shed a lot of fur. 3. A genetic mini-pet will have its own genetic passport.

E. These tiny animals will be the most amazing creatures in _____.

1. engineering 2. science 3. art








 3. 

 .    ,   ,   ,       (1, 2  3).      .

Digital pet in mixed reality glasses

Do you want a dragon that lives in your glasses? Mixed reality glasses will create a virtual pet for you. Imagine, now, a small cloud cat A_____ across your desk. You can stroke the air, and special gloves are creating the feeling of warm fur. I believe this digital pet will be the B_____ invention ever. It will never die  only get tired sometimes. Your friends without glasses will not see C_____ pet. They will think you are strange. But your pet is D_____ alone. It will help you with homework and play quests around the house. I will love E_____ so much.

A. 1) runs 2) is running 3) will run

B. 1) good 2) better 3) best

C. 1) my 2) your 3) their

D. 1) yours 2) your 3) you

E. 1) it 2) them 3) you








 4. 

           .      4060 ,     .         .     .       .

From: Peter@mail.uk

To: Russian_friend@mail.ru

Subject:  Pets of the future

I think robot puppies will be so cute. I hope to buy one for my little brother.

What future pet would you like to have? Why do you choose this pet? What will you do together?

Write back soon.

Best wishes,

Peter




 42









 1. 

   ,     AE    (1  True),    (2  False).    .      .

A. The Futuro House looks like a UFO on metal legs.

B. A British architect designed the Futuro House.

C. One Futuro House stands in Delaware, USA.

D. A museum wants to restore the most beautiful Futuro House.

E. The Futuro House has got square windows like a normal house.








 2. 

 .             (1, 2  3).      .

The Helix in Virginia  a living skyscraper

Would you like to see a skyscraper that breathes? Amazon's second headquarters in Arlington, Virginia, is not a normal office building. It is called The Helix. This tower is 106 metres tall. A spiral walkway wraps around its outside wall. Trees and plants grow all the way from the bottom to the top. The building looks like a green spiral among glass towers. I believe this is the most beautiful eco?building in America.

The style is called bio?tech or bionic futurism. It makes the line between wild nature and high technology disappear. Workers walk up the spiral garden during their lunch breaks. I am sure many tourists would like to come to see it.

Construction workers try to add some plants to the highest floors every quarter. You can see the building from far away.




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