  .       Unity   
 


      ,           ,    .

   .       Unity              .,  ,     .     ,   - .

    :   ,   ,   ,    - (    -  Targem Games),   ,    ,    .        :      , , 3D-,   .

  :  ,  .  ,            .





  .       Unity   








             ,      .

  :   ,     ,       ,  ,  .       . -   ,     SDK,      ,   .       :       , , , ,   .

     ,     .       :  , ,  , , ,  .      ,         :  ,  ,     .






. .1. :       .

      : ,   ,         https://yandex.ru/games/app/223547?draft=true&lang=ru.   ,   ,       .

      :

     :  15         .    ,     .        .

   Unity   ,        ,     .

        :   ,    ,        .

     -:  ,    (USP),  -       -  Targem Games.

          .    YG2.

   : ,  , ,  ,   .

        :       , , 3D-,    .

,   ,   DeepGalacticShooter.              ,     .

:             (Dragon Picker),      .         ,   .              .

  ,      -.   .    ,     . !




  


     ,          .      ,      ,     .             ,          .

       ,        ,   .      ,  , , ,   .        ,        .

10               ,       .             ,      .

     ,    ,   , ,    .  ,            ,      .  ,                    .




  Unity


          Unity.    Unity            .            (),        .    ,         asset-,    assetstore.unity.com. ,   Unity   :

. Unity      ,       .         ,     .

. Unity      ,   Windows, Mac, Android, iOS,    .  ,          .

  .  Unity     , ,     .              .

 2D  3D .   ,    2D-, ,   ,     3D-, Unity        .

 .   Unity   ,       ,           .

 , Unity   ,    ,          ,     ,     ,  -.




   Unity 6


  Unity 6         ,       .     Unity       ,            ,   .      ,   Unity 6.

     .       Unity 6   .      ,       .      3D-      ,        .

Unity 6    Render Pipeline,            . ,       Universal Render Pipeline (URP),    ,   AAA-       High Definition Render Pipeline (HDRP),    ,   .

  . Unity       ,   Unity 6      .         ,   PlayStation 5, Xbox Series X/S      .      Apple Silicon,      Mac   M1  M2.

 , Unity 6        ,              .                 .

      (VR  AR).              . Unity 6     VR  AR,       ,   Oculus, HTC Vive, HoloLens  Magic Leap.

 API            ,    .              ,      .

     . Unity 6       ,        .   Shader Graph   ,          .      ,        ,   .

    Cinemachine,           .        -  ,       .

    . Unity 6      ,      ,        .  Real-Time Global Illumination           ,        .

  , Unity 6      ,       .         ,         .

      (UI).              ,  Unity 6   ,   .  ,  UI Builder        ,         UI.

      ,        ,        ,      4K-.

      . Unity 6            (AI).      ML-Agents,            NPC  .        ,       ,      .

      . Unity 6    ,        .   Packages   ,          .          ,     .

 Unity 6        ,       ,           .  ,       ,     ,   VR, AR   ,  Unity          .   ,     2D-   3D-   , Unity 6       .




,   Unity


         Unity,      .     ,   Unity,     :

Ori and the Blind Forest (  Ori and the Will of the Wisps).






       ,     . Ori and the Blind Forest     ,      ,      .   ,      ,     Unity,         .

Cuphead (  Nintendo Switch).         ,  Cuphead  Nintendo Switch     Unity.    ,  Unity          . Cuphead        - 1930-     .






   , , ,    

Hollow Knight       "",   Unity.      ,     .      ,          .     ,  ,         Unity.






   , ,  ,     

Monument Valley.  -                  .






Monument Valley    Unity        ,     .

Subnautica      survival    ,        .  ,   Unity, ,     ,        .






   , , ,    

Escape from Tarkov (  Unity).       RPG, Escape from Tarkov,     ,  Unity    .          .   ,  Unity       ,         .

Among Us. ,     2020 ,     2018.






Among Us     ,       .  ,   ,   - (  PC,    )     Unity   ,     .

Rust    -   survival.






   ,   , ,    

    DayZ,            PvP-.    ,     , Unity        .




Welcome Pack









   .      ,       (-),      VR-,       VR    -.

   ,     .    -     ,    .             -    09.03. ()  09.04. ().   :                 ,     .

   (-), ,   ,      ,      Targem Games        .             ,     .                    .




 Unity    ( )


   ,      -   Unity.         :  Unity     ,    .    Unity?     1.

               IT.       Unity         .           ,       ,   -.      , Unity       ,     .

          Unity    .    Unity  Unity Hub   ,         .      ,           C#.  ,       Unity    ,         .

         Unity,        ,          .        ,        ,        ,          .




 Unity  Unity Hub


1.    unity.com      : unity.com/ru/download.                .






   ,  ,  , -   

2.   Unity     , , ,           .          UnityHubSetup,  ,   ()    .  Unity Hub ,     UnityHubSetup    .

3.  Unity Hub.           .     /    ,     Unity Hub  Sign in:






    ,   ,  ,    

     Unity ,        .    ,          Unity,    .  , Unity      ,              .           ,    .

- Asset Store (assetstore.unity.com):    ,        2D  3D , ,  , ,  SDK,      .              Unity.

- Learn Unity (learn.unity.com): Unity        ,     ,     .         Unity    .

- Unity Dashboard (cloud.unity.com):          ,     ,    ,        .

 ,        Unity     ,      ,           .

4.           Unity,    Unity Hub.       (Projects),    .    Unity ,        ,          ,  Unity Hub      :






    , ,  ,      

5.      Unity.   Unity Hub   Installs [1]      - Install Editor [2].  Unity Hub        Unity.






    , ,  ,      

6.       Unity  .      Unity,    .       Unity,     .   (Recommended Version)      Unity,     .        Unity 6 (     Recommended Version).  ,   Install Unity Editor  Official Releases    Recommended Version.   ,   Install.






    ,  ,   ,    

        Unity,    Archive  download archive        .    Unity     ,            github,     unity asset store:






    , ,  ,      

7.        Install,       . ,  Unity       . ,          ,          Android Build Support  iOS Build Support.            .     Unity    C#         Microsoft Visual Studio (    Windows)  Visual Studio for Mac (      ).   :

-  Visual Studio           (    Visual Studio),

- WebGL Build Support,         ,

-   Install:






    , ,  ,      

         ,      -

8.   ,     ,      .          Unity (,       ,       ), -      Unity Hub,    Install     Unity  ,   Install Editor.  , Unity Hub     ,       ( Projects),    Unity ( Installs)  . .

9.      ,  :

-      Unity,

-     : Microsoft Visual Studio (  - Windows)  Visual Studio (  - Mac  Linux),

-      Unity.com.   ,              Unity.




 : ,   


          .     ,    Hello World  .        ,         Unity.

1.      Unity,  Unity Hub     Projects.  New project       :






2.        - 3D,    ,  HelloWorld_01.    ,      (  ,             ).    Create project:






   ,  ,  ,      

        Unity.      ,        .    ,     .      ,          ,     ,          :






4.     ,   .     C# Script-   ,    Hello World.     Project    Assets,            Scenes.       Assets      Create - C# Script,   :






5.   - HelloWorld.   Assets     ,     :






   ,  ,   ,     

6.    HelloWorld.cs,    .     Visual Studio,     ,   Unity  Preferences ( Settings  Mac)  External Tools  External Script Editor  ,   Visual Studio   -  .          :








7.      ,        ,      ().      .                  ,    .    ,       : void Start()  void Update().

- void Start()  ,         Unity.  ,      ,     .        ,     .

- void Update ()  ,        .     ,    . ,       ,       .

8.   ,     Hello World.       void Start(),     ,    print:






   ,  ,  ,      

9. -   HelloWorld.cs . ,    ,            Unity.    , ,  .

10.          (Hierarchy     ).     ,           (Main Camera),        Direction Light,        .     ,     ()   Hierarchy      GameObject - 3D Object - Cube:






   ,  ,   ,      

11.  ,       Cube.       .    HelloWorld.cs   Cube,    (   ) -  .






12. ,      Cube,      ,   ,       ( Inspector)        HelloWorld.cs (Script-).

13.         .      Run      .






14.  ,        ,    ,      Console (    ),   ,    ,     :






    ,   ,      

15.   ,   Run  .     ,   ,     ,      .

  print,    Debug.Log(),     Unity.   Debug.Log()   print()   ,  print()    - ,   .   print()        Unity,    Debug.Log()            ,     .  ,       ,     Debug.Log().        print(Hello World)      Debug.Log(Hello World).

16.       ,       .        .  ,   ,    ,    Unity    .               Unity.     .

17.  ,   3D  Cube     .     Cube (       Hierarchy),           Inspector     - .

18.   Inspector     .     ,  ,  Script-  . .      Inspector  Add Component.       ,        Cube.      Rigidbody        ,      Inspector.






     ,  ,   ,      

20.  Rigidbody      ,     Unity.  ,     ,          :  ,    ,           .     ( Run)  ,    Cube   .     , ,    .    ,   Run  .

21.     -  (Plane),         .    ,       Cube, -      GameObject - 3D Object  Plane (       GameObject - 3D Object  Plane):






   ,  ,  ,      

22.     , ,    Transform,        . , ,     Direction Light,        :






     ,  ,   ,     

22.          Cube.     Plane   Scene     Transform  ,     Move Tool,    Y   Plane  .  Move Tool,      :








23.    .    (Cube)    (Plane)   .

24.    .  -,       HelloWorld.cs     ,     Cube    .        HelloWorld.cs,      ,    :






   ,  ,  , -   

      :

-   if,       Destroy    Space.     Input.GetKeyDown,  ,      .   Destroy   this.gameObject,      this ()   (game object),        -.

25.    ,     :

-   Console   Hello World;

-  (Cube)  ;

-     Plane  ;

-       Cube .




 


         ,     Unity        .    Unity,  ,          C#.         ,            .

  ,    ,  void Start()  void Update(),           .        ,        Rigidbody       ,     .

           Unity.          ,    Unity.               .  ,     Unity,           .

                .          .           , -     Unity.         Unity,    ,    ,      :

-  ,   Console   Goodbye World.

-       ,   ,   .      Rigibdoby     .

-   -,              .

-    print("Hello World");     Start()     Update(),    .        Console?    ,   Update   ,    Start       .




 1.      


    .  .







      :    ,          -  ,   ,      .   .

     .   ,        :   ,    Unity,        ..         ,       ,   .      ,   .

 ?      ,   .          ,        ,  ,        .     ,   ,       .

:  -.      ,           .       :  Unity      2,      3,          5.   -         .

:    Unity    .        :   2,       .

     ,   Unity?            : https://yandex.ru/games/app/223547?draft=true&lang=ru.     DeepGalacticShooter,           .




1.1  


    ,   :

 Unity (Unity Hub + Unity Editor).     .  2,     ,        unity.com      ""   (        Steam).

       yandex.ru (   ).

    .

   15 :   ?   Unity ?   ?    . ?  . .




1.2    .


        ( 10 )    .    .   Library      : Unity      ,    .

  : https://disk.yandex.ru/d/MCnVTXw9IWNVcw

        DeepGalacticShooter.zip (       ).

      .       :   DeepGalacticShooter   Assets, Packages  ProjectSettings.






. 1.1.  .      .

:      (      ),   Unity       .          Unity Hub .




1.3    Unity


 Unity Hub.   Projects  Add ? Add project from disk.

      Open.        ,    .     : Unity     .






. 1.2.    Unity Hub: Add ? Add project from disk.

  ,   Project   Assets/Project_Shooter,    Scenes   : MainMenu, Level_1, EndScene.  MainMenu   Play,  ,   .






. 1.3.     Unity:  Scene, Game, Hierarchy, Project.




1.4    (WebGL)


 File ? Build Profiles (    Unity  Build Settings).     Web (WebGL)   Switch Platform.         Web Build Support  .






. 1.4.  Build Profiles:   Web (WebGL),  Switch Platform.

,      (Scene List)  MainMenu, Level_1  EndScene,  MainMenu  .  Build,     , , DeepGalacticShooterBuild.   .






. 1.5.    DeepGalacticShooterBuild   .

     DeepGalacticShooterBuild   .zip-       ..

:      WebGL (Player Settings, , )    5.        WebGL   Build:     .




1.5     .


  yandex.ru/dev/games,        .        .










. 1.6.   .:   .

  ,   (, DeepGalacticShooter)   .        Draft ().

 ,       .zip-  . ,    ,    .  .










. 1.7.  :       .




1.6     


    ,       ( yandex.ru/games/app/...).      .

           ,   -. :   ,    Z.






. 1.8.          ..

!      .    15   :     ,      .




:        


           ,  ,   .          ,      ,  -   .     ,    ,        ,       .  :          .      ,      ""      :)




 :  ?  ?  ?  ?  (   )


    .    :  ,         .      ,  ,   .             ,      :  ,   ,   .  DeepGalacticShooter      ,  .

      .   ,    ,      .    :            ,  .       ,  ,     .

  ,     .  ,       :    ,  ,  , , .     .       .

   (     ),  ,         .     :    ,    .      .,  .

          :   ,  ,  ,  .     ,    ,   ,   .




   :   


     ,    .   ,      ,      .        ,            ,    .

  .     ,    . ,     ,   (  pitch): ,  ,  ,  ,       .      -  200 ,   - ,      : ,    ?.   : .   ,    ,      .

 (preproduction).    :      ,    .   ?   ?     ?    ,    (  spike  ,     )    .   :   .     ,        .

   .      ?.    ,    (vertical slice)  ,     :  ,    ,  , ,   .      :      .  Level_1             ,     -,      .

.   ,       ,  :      ,  , , ,   .          ,  .   : .       .

,   .  ,        (feature complete),       .        ,     .            ,      .   : .    ,    ,     .

.     .        ,            ,      .

-  live-ops.    : , ,  ,   .       ,    live-ops (live operations   ).   :   .        ,    .

   .  -         :    (),    (),      (),    (),    ()    ().          .




: ,   


 ,      :      .          .    ,  ,  -    ,  .        (    ,  ).       .           .

    .    ,      : ,   , ,    .      ,    ,          ,  ,       ,    .   :   , ,    .     ,    .




   feature creep


 ,        ,   (scope),    :  , , ,    .        .       ,    ,   ,     .

      feature creep ( ):    ,      ,    .    .  .  .    .     ,     : ,      ,     ,        ,     .   -  90%     feature creep,     .

   .   ,        ,   ,      .        :     ?.    ,  .

 :   ,         ,     .     ,      , ,  ,     .         .




  MVP:   ,  


     ,    .        /  .  MVP (minimum viable product,   )      ,      :    ,   ,       ,    .

     :  ,   (release early, release often).     .       ,   .   ,     ,   . ?         ,  ,   .        ,   .      ,    .

       :   MVP    .   ,    Unity,       .     -.




MVP   :   


     MVP.     ,   ,   .

MVP      :         ,     .  ,  ,  ,  .           ,      . MVP   :         ?.

      :  ,         (      : , , , ).    :          ?.

 , MVP       ,      .     :  MainMenu ? Level_1 ? EndScene    MVP ( ,   ),   Level_1          -.




        


         ,   .       ,     :  ?  ?   .   ,         :     , ,   ,     ,     .    .

       .     .     ,       ,    .      :   ?    ?  ?  .        ,     . ,          ,  ,      ,   ,        ,     .

    ,  :    .        .  ,        - ,  :     .    -,    .




           


  :          ?      :    ,   ,   ,  .               .       ,  -   .

  ,   .      ,     ,   ,       .       :   ,     ,      . ,        ,             .   :      ,   ,     .

         .  1      ( MVP,   ).  25     : ,   ,    .   6  -  : , , .                 .




      


    Unity,      : ,   C#, , , .      .        Unity,          .        ( . build  ).

   Unity   ,   ,         ,        .              .   DeepGalacticShooterBuild     .




, WebGL     


    ,    : Windows, Android, iOS, PlayStation, Steam  .      ,     .        (WebGL):        .    ,        ,       .       .  ,       ,      WebGL.

  , ,           .    ,      ,      ,   ,     :   .   ,   ,     ,           .       :         ,   ,   ,    .




1.7  


  ,         .

    :  ? Unity ?  ?  ? .                  ,      ,  .       ,   .

        ,      :

    Unity    ;

            , , ;

     -      ;

    WebGL-      ,    ;

   ,  ,     .

,     ,       5        .      .







          :   ,     Unity     .,   .        ,    ,    .

     :      ,          . ,     ,             ,   .




    


           DeepGalacticShooter    . :     ,      .

1.      Unity  .     Unity Hub  Add ? Add project from disk.

2.       :   Assets/Project_Shooter,   MainMenu     Play.

3.    (WebGL):    Build Profiles,     (MainMenu ,  Level_1, EndScene)     .

4.    .zip       .,       .

5.                ? Unity ?  ?  ?  .

6.                 ,    .




-


    ,     :

1.  DeepGalacticShooter ,        Unity Hub.

2.    ,   Assets/Project_Shooter,   Scenes     MainMenu, Level_1, EndScene.

3.     Play   MainMenu,   (  ,   Z).

4.    Web (WebGL),    MainMenu  ,     DeepGalacticShooterBuild.

5.      .zip.

6.   .   ,      .

7.     yandex.ru/games/app/...,        .




  


      ().      -     ,   .    35  :   ,  ,   .   ,  ,      ,       .

   ( ).   DeepGalacticShooterBuild  .zip-    ,    .       ?    ? Build ?   zip     ,    .  :   ,    .

    ().        .     .zip      2,  . ,        -   .      ,     5,       .




 2.  Unity   







 ,    .   !







    ,   Unity,            .                .

,        :






. 2.1.   ( )  DeepGalacticShooter.






. 2.2.     , , .

     Unity    ,    .         : -    (React, Django),    SDK   ,      ,   .   ,          .

   ,    ,   :   , ,  , , ,  .      ,                .

    :

:    ,      (, , , ,  ).

  : ,   , , , ,   .

 :         .

  :     ,   ,   .

 :   ,  ,     (Input ? Player ? Camera ? UI ? Audio).

 :     ,      .

:            ,               (Dragon Picker),       .      :   , ,        .

,          ,       .    ,   :     ,    .        ,    ,     . !




:        Unity


      Unity         ,      ,    .       ,       :            . ,     ,         Unity     .




         


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     :

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   , , .    ,         .

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     ,  ,    .

       Windows, Android,     (     1).

                .            .




   


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 ,   :         .  ,   ,  ,         ,   .  ,       ,   .        :     (  )   (, , )       ,       .    :    ,      .

Unity            ,      .   




  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/pages/biblio_book/?art=74106596)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .


