    (B1B2). , , 
 


      B1B2     .           ,   ,      .                 .        .





    (B1B2)

, , 



 



  , 2026



ISBN 978-5-0070-4006-8

     Ridero







          B1B2.               ,   .



      .           ,    , ,      .        ,           .



      ,       : ,  ,  ,  , ,       .



       ,       .          ,   B1B2    CEFR.



        ,        .




Present Simple vs Present Continuous








Present Simple   ,    .

Present Continuous   ,      .



 : -   



Present Simple: always, usually, every day

Present Continuous: now, at the moment



:



I work every day.     .

She usually drinks coffee in the morning.      .

I am working now.    .

They are talking at the moment.    .







A: Hi! What are you doing now?

B: Im doing my homework.

A: Do you always do it in the evening?

B: Yes, I usually study after dinner.

A: What subjects do you study?

B: I study English and history.

A: And what are you studying right now?

B: Im learning new words in English.

A: Good luck!

B: Thanks!



:



A: !    ?

B:    .

A:     ?

B: ,     .

A:    ?

B:     .

A:      ?

B:     .

A: !

B: !



  :

Im doing my homework ()

Do you always do it in the evening? ()

I usually study after dinner ()

Im learning new words (  )







1. Fill in the gaps



She usually ______ (wake up) at 7 a.m.

I ______ (not / understand) this rule right now.

They ______ (go) to the gym every week.

We ______ (watch) a movie at the moment.

He ______ (not / play) football today.



2. Choose the correct option



I (am reading / read) now.

She (is working / works) in an office.

They (are playing / play) at the moment.

We (watch / are watching) TV every evening.

He (is studying / studies) now.







1. Fill in the gaps



wakes up

am not understanding

go

are watching

is not playing



2. Choose the correct option



am reading

works

are playing

watch

is studying




Past Simple vs Past Continuous








Past Simple      .

Past Continuous   ,       .



   :   (Past Continuous)   (Past Simple).



:



I watched a movie yesterday.     .

She was reading when I called.   ,   .

They were walking in the park at 6 p.m.       6 .







A: What were you doing yesterday evening?

B: I was walking home when it started to rain.

A: Oh no! What did you do?

B: I ran to a  and waited there.

A: Were you alone?

B: No, I met a friend while I was sitting there.

A: Really? What were you talking about?

B: We were talking about work when the rain stopped.

A: Nice!



:



A:     ?

B:   ,   .

A:  !   ?

B:       .

A:   ?

B: ,   ,   .

A: ?    ?

B:    ,   .

A: !



  :

I was walking home when it started to rain ( + )

I ran to a cafe ( )

I met a friend while I was sitting (  )

We were talking when the rain stopped ( + )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (walk) in the park when I ______ (see) a dog.

She ______ (cook) dinner when the phone ______ (ring).

They ______ (not / listen) when the teacher ______ (talk).

We ______ (drive) home when we ______ (have) an accident.

He ______ (sleep) when I ______ (arrive).



2. Choose the correct option



I (was reading / read) when she called me.

They (were playing / played) football when it started to rain.

She (was cooking / cooked) at 7 p.m. yesterday.

We (watched / were watching) TV when the lights went out.

He (was sleeping / slept) at midnight.







1. Fill in the gaps



was walking / saw

was cooking / rang

were not listening / was talking

were driving / had

was sleeping / arrived



2. Choose the correct option



was reading

were playing

was cooking

were watching

was sleeping




Present Perfect vs Past Simple








Past Simple ,         ,   .

Present Perfect           ( ).



:



Past Simple ? yesterday, last year, in 2020

Present Perfect ? ever, never, just, already, yet



:



I visited Paris last year.       .

She finished her work yesterday.     .

I have visited Paris.      ( ).

He has just finished his work.      .







A: Have you ever been to Italy?

B: Yes, I have. I went there last year.

A: Really? Which cities did you visit?

B: I visited Rome and Milan.

A: Thats great! Have you tried Italian food?

B: Of course! Ive already tried pizza and pasta.

A: Nice! I havent been to Italy yet.

B: You should go. It was amazing!



:



A:  -   ?

B: .      .

A: ?    ?

B:     .

A: !    ?

B: !      .

A: !      .

B:   .   !



  :

Have you ever been to Italy? ()

I went there last year ( )

Ive already tried pizza ( )

I havent been yet ( )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (see) this film yesterday.

She ______ (never / be) to London.

We ______ (finish) the project last week.

He ______ (just / arrive).

They ______ (not / visit) us yet.



2. Choose the correct option



I (have seen / saw) this movie last night.

She (has finished / finished) her homework already.

We (have been / were) to Spain in 2022.

He (just arrived / has just arrived).

They (didnt see / havent seen) this film yet.







1. Fill in the gaps



saw

has never been

finished

has just arrived

have not visited



2. Choose the correct option



saw

has finished

were

has just arrived

havent seen




Present Perfect vs Present Perfect Continuous








Present Perfect ,   .

Present Perfect Continuous       .



:



Present Perfect ?  

Present Perfect Continuous ?    



:



I have read the book.     ().

I have been reading for two hours.       ().

She has cleaned the room.    .

She has been cleaning all morning.     .







A: You look tired. What have you been doing?

B: Ive been working all day.

A: Really? Have you finished your project?

B: Yes, I have just finished it.

A: Thats good! How long have you been working on it?

B: Ive been working on it for three days.

A: Wow, thats a lot.

B: Yes, but Ive finally done it!



:



A:   .   ?

B:    .

A: ?   ?

B: ,     .

A: !      ?

B:      .

A:  .

B: ,     !



  :

What have you been doing? ()

Ive been working all day ()

I have just finished it ()

Ive been working on it for three days ( )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (read) this book for two hours.

She ______ (already / finish) her homework.

They ______ (work) here since 2020.

He ______ (just / clean) the kitchen.

We ______ (watch) TV all evening.



2. Choose the correct option



I (have done / have been doing) my homework, so I can relax now.

She (has cooked / has been cooking) all day  the kitchen is a mess.

They (have lived / have been living) here for five years.

He (has fixed / has been fixing) the car  it works now.

We (have watched / have been watching) TV for three hours.







1. Fill in the gaps



have been reading

has already finished

have been working

has just cleaned

have been watching



2. Choose the correct option



have done

has been cooking

have been living

has fixed

have been watching




Past Perfect (storytelling)








Past Perfect ,  ,         .

    ,  ,     .



:



Past Perfect ?   

Past Simple ?   



:



I had finished my work before he arrived.      ,   .

She had left when I got there.    ,   .

They had never seen the ocean before they traveled.        .







A: Why were you late yesterday?

B: I missed the bus because I had woken up late.

A: Oh no! What happened?

B: My alarm hadnt worked.

A: Thats bad. Had you gone to bed late?

B: Yes, I had watched a movie and forgot the time.

A: So you were really tired?

B: Exactly. I hadnt slept enough.

A: Sounds like a difficult morning!



:



A:    ?

B:   ,    .

A:  !  ?

B:   .

A: .    ?

B: ,       .

A: ,   ?

B: .   .

A:    !



  :

I had woken up late ( ? )

My alarm hadnt worked ( )

Had you gone to bed late? (    )

I hadnt slept enough (    )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (finish) my homework before I went out.

She ______ (leave) when we arrived.

They ______ (not / see) that movie before yesterday.

He ______ (eat) before he met his friends.

We ______ (never / visit) that place before our trip.



2. Choose the correct option



I (had seen / saw) the film before I watched it again.

She (had finished / finished) dinner before he arrived.

They (had left / left) when we got there.

He (had done / did) his work before he went home.

We (had met / met) them before the party started.







1. Fill in the gaps



had finished

had left

had not seen

had eaten

had never visited



2. Choose the correct option



had seen

had finished

had left

had done

had met




Past Perfect vs Past Simple








Past Simple      .

Past Perfect   ,        .



   ,    Past Simple.

   ,  -  ,  Past Perfect.



:



I finished my work and went home.       .

I had finished my work before I went home.      ,   .

She didnt eat because she had already had lunch.    ,    .







A: Did you enjoy the party yesterday?

B: Yes, but I was a bit tired.

A: Why?

B: Because I had worked all day before I went there.

A: Oh, I see. Who did you meet?

B: I met Anna, but she had already left when you arrived.

A: Really? I didnt see her.

B: Yes, she had gone home early.

A: Thats a pity!



:



A:    ?

B: ,     .

A: ?

B:        ,   .

A: .   ?

B:   ,    ,   .

A: ?    .

B: ,    .

A: !



  :

I had worked all day before I went there ( ? )

she had already left when you arrived ( ,   )

I met Anna ( )

she had gone home early (     )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (finish) my work before I ______ (leave) the office.

She ______ (not / see) him before she ______ (come) to the party.

They ______ (eat) dinner before they ______ (watch) the film.

We ______ (arrive) after the train ______ (leave).

He ______ (already / do) his homework when his friend ______ (call).



2. Choose the correct option



I (had seen / saw) him before he left.

She (had finished / finished) her work and went home.

They (had left / left) when we arrived.

He (had eaten / ate) dinner and watched TV.

We (had met / met) them before the party.







1. Fill in the gaps



had finished / left

had not seen / came

had eaten / watched

arrived / had left

had already done / called



2. Choose the correct option



had seen

finished

had left

ate

had met




Future: will vs going to








Will    ,    ().

Going to     ,       (  ).



:



will ?   

going to ?   



:



I will call you later.      ( ).

Dont worry, I will help you.   ,  .

Im going to visit my friend tomorrow.      ( ).

Look at the sky! Its going to rain.    !   .







A: What are your plans for the weekend?

B: Im going to visit my grandparents.

A: Nice! What are you going to do there?

B: Were going to have a family dinner.

A: Sounds great. I dont have plans yet.

B: Really? I will invite you to join us!

A: Thats kind of you, but I think I will stay at home.

B: No problem! Maybe next time.



:



A:      ?

B:      .

A: !    ?

B:    .

A:  .     .

B: ?     !

A:   , , ,   .

B: ,   !



  :

Im going to visit my grandparents ()

Were going to have a family dinner ()

I will invite you (   )

I will stay at home ( )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (call) you later, I promise.

She ______ (visit) her friend tomorrow  they planned it last week.

Look! That car ______ (crash)!

We ______ (have) a party this weekend. Everything is ready.

Dont worry, I ______ (help) you with your homework.



2. Choose the correct option



I (will help / am going to help) you  I see youre busy.

They (will travel / are going to travel) next month  tickets are booked.

Oh, its cold! I (will close / am going to close) the window.

Look at those clouds! It (will rain / is going to rain).

I think he (will pass / is going to pass) the exam  he studies a lot.







1. Fill in the gaps



will call

is going to visit

is going to crash

are going to have

will help



2. Choose the correct option



will help

are going to travel

will close

is going to rain

will pass




Future Continuous








Future Continuous ,    ,        .      .



  : at this time tomorrow, this evening, next week, at 5 p.m.



: will be + V-ing



:



I will be working at 6 p.m.      6 .

She will be studying at this time tomorrow.        .

They will be traveling next week.       .







A: Can I call you tomorrow evening?

B: Im not sure. I will be having dinner with my family.

A: What about 8 p.m.?

B: At 8, I will be watching a movie.

A: Youre always busy!

B: Yes, but on Sunday I will be relaxing all day.

A: That sounds nice. I will be working all weekend.

B: Poor you!



:



A:      ?

B:  .     .

A:    8 ?

B:  8    .

A:   !

B: ,        .

A:  .     .

B:  !



  :

I will be having dinner (  )

I will be watching a movie at 8 (    )

I will be relaxing all day ( )

I will be working all weekend ()







1. Fill in the gaps



At 7 p.m. I ______ (have) dinner.

This time tomorrow she ______ (fly) to Paris.

They ______ (study) at 10 a.m. next Monday.

He ______ (work) when you arrive.

We ______ (watch) TV all evening.



2. Choose the correct option



I (will work / will be working) at 6 p.m. tomorrow.

She (will be cooking / will cook) dinner at this time.

They (will travel / will be traveling) next week.

He (will be sleeping / will sleep) when you call him.

We (will be meeting / will meet) at 5 p.m. tomorrow.







1. Fill in the gaps



will be having

will be flying

will be studying

will be working

will be watching



2. Choose the correct option



will be working

will be cooking

will be traveling

will be sleeping

will be meeting




Future Perfect








Future Perfect ,    ,        .



   : by tomorrow, by next week, by 5 p.m., by 2030.



: will have + V3 (past participle)



:



I will have finished my work by 6 p.m.      6 .

She will have left by the time you arrive.       ,   .

They will have built the house by next year.       .







A: Will you be free at 5 p.m. tomorrow?

B: Yes, I will have finished my exam by then.

A: Great! How long will the exam take?

B: It will last three hours, but I will have completed it by 4 p.m.

A: Perfect. I will have finished work by 5 too.

B: Then we can meet after that.

A: Sounds good!



:



A:      5 ?

B: ,       .

A: !   ?

B:  ,     4.

A: .      5.

B:      .

A:  !



  :

I will have finished my exam by then (  )

I will have completed it by 4 p.m. (   )

I will have finished work by 5 (  )







1. Fill in the gaps



By next year, I ______ (finish) university.

She ______ (complete) the project by Friday.

They ______ (leave) by the time we arrive.

He ______ (read) the book by tomorrow evening.

We ______ (not / finish) the work by 6 p.m.



2. Choose the correct option



I (will have finished / will finish) my homework by 7 p.m.

She (will have left / will leave) by the time you call her.

They (will have built / will build) the bridge by next year.

He (will have done / will do) the test by tomorrow.

We (wont have finished / wont finish) the task by Monday.







1. Fill in the gaps



will have finished

will have completed

will have left

will have read

will not have finished



2. Choose the correct option



will have finished

will have left

will have built

will have done

wont have finished




All Future Forms in Comparison








       ,      .



Will   , ,  ().

Going to    ,    .

Future Continuous  ,        .

Future Perfect  ,       .



:



will ?   

going to ?   

will be doing ?    

will have done ?      



:



I will call you later.    .

Im going to visit my friend tomorrow.      .

I will be working at 6 p.m.      6.

I will have finished by 6 p.m.     6.







A: What are your plans for tomorrow?

B: Im going to study in the morning.

A: Will you be free in the afternoon?

B: Not really. I will be preparing for my exam.

A: How long will you study?

B: By 8 p.m., I will have finished everything.

A: Great! Then I will call you at 9.

B: Perfect. I will be relaxing by then!



:



A:      ?

B:    .

A:    ?

B:  .     .

A:     ?

B:  8    .

A: !     9.

B: .       !



  :

Im going to study ()

I will be preparing (  )

I will have finished everything (  )

I will be relaxing (   )







1. Fill in the gaps



I ______ (call) you later, I promise.

She ______ (study) at 7 p.m. tomorrow.

They ______ (finish) the project by Friday.

We ______ (visit) our friends next weekend  its planned.

He ______ (work) when you arrive tomorrow.



2. Choose the correct option



I think it (will rain / is going to rain)  look at the clouds.




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