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ISBN 978-5-0070-4747-0

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ORCID: 0009-0009-0015-3019

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Abstract. Based on verifiable open sources and official statements, this article analyzes the fundamental transformation of the Islamic Republic of Iran following the death of Supreme Leader Ayatollah Ali Khamenei on February 28, 2026. The study examines the unprecedented transfer of power to his son, Mojtaba Khamenei, amidst a full-scale war with the United States and Israel. The work covers the institutionalization of a new governance system, where the Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps (IRGC) and the newly established National Defense Council play a key role, the socio-economic consequences of the 40-day war, and Irans strategic pivot toward Russia and China. It concludes that Iran not only withstood unprecedented external pressure but, having gained a new leader legitimized by war, emerged from the conflict as a regional superpower, definitively establishing itself as one of the centers of the emerging multipolar world.

Keywords. Iran, Mojtaba Khamenei, war with the US, Islamic Revolutionary Guard Corps, National Defense Council, nuclear program, multipolarity, Russia, China.







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CIVICUS Monitor. Nationwide protests met with deadly crackdown, mass killings // CIVICUS Monitor. 2026. 10 Apr. URL: https://monitor.civicus.org/explore/nationwide-protests-met-with-deadly-crackdown-mass-killings/ ( : 12.04.2026).

CNA. War in Iran tests the limits of the No-Limits Partnership between China and Russia // CNA. 2026. Mar. URL: https://www.cna.org/our-media/indepth/2026/03/war-in-iran-tests-the-china-russia-partnership ( : 12.04.2026).

Hindustan Times. Where is Mojtaba Khamenei? New ceasefire update amid report on Iran supreme leaders gruesome injuries // Hindustan Times. 2026. 12 Apr. URL: https://www.hindustantimes.com/world-news/where-is-mojtaba-khamenei-new-ceasefire-update-amid-report-on-iran-supreme-leaders-gruesome-injuries-101775935321612.html ( : 12.04.2026).

Irans Khamenei says does not seek war, will not renounce rights // The New Arab. 2026. 11 Apr. URL: https://www.newarab.com/news/irans-khamenei-says-does-not-seek-war-will-not-renounce-rights ( : 12.04.2026).

Iran says it has good cooperation with Russia, China in political, economic, military fields // Anadolu Ajansi. 2026. 10 Apr. URL: https://www.aa.com.tr/en/middle-east/iran-says-it-has-good-cooperation-with-russia-china-in-political-economic-military-fields/3474563 ( : 12.04.2026).

Iran: Deaths and injuries rise amid authorities renewed cycle of protest bloodshed // Amnesty International. 2026. 9 Apr. URL: https://www.amnesty.ie/iran_deaths_and_injuries_rise_amid_authorities_renewed_cycle_of_protest_bloodshed/ ( : 12.04.2026).

Irans out-of-sight Supreme Leader fuels speculation // Al-Majalla. 2026. 10 Apr. URL: https://en.majalla.com/node/330514/politics/irans-out-sight-supreme-leader-fuels-speculation ( : 12.04.2026).

News On AIR. No evidence Iran is building a nuclear bomb: IAEA // News On AIR. 2026. 11 Apr. URL: https://www.newsonair.gov.in/no-evidence-iran-is-building-a-nuclear-bomb-iaea/ ( : 12.04.2026).

Roundup: U.S.-Israel-Iran war in numbers // Xinhua. 2026. 30 Mar. URL: http://www.china.org.cn/world/Off_the_Wire/2026-03/30/content_118410543.shtml ( : 12.04.2026).

The Times of Israel. 650 Iranian missiles fired, 24 killed, and 10,800 Israeli strikes: The war in numbers // The Times of Israel. 2026. 11 Apr. URL: https://www.timesofisrael.com/650-iranian-missiles-fired-24-killed-and-10800-israeli-strikes-the-war-in-numbers/ ( : 12.04.2026).

UNI India. President Pezeshkian joins 40-day mourning for Khamenei // UNI India. 2026. 12 Apr. URL: https://uniindia.com/~/president-pezeshkian-joins-40-day-mourning-for-khamenei/World/news/3804525.html ( : 12.04.2026).

BBC News. Has US achieved its war objectives in Iran? // BBC News. 2026. 12 Apr. URL: https://www.bbc.com/news/articles/c1krpjr91v2o ( : 12.04.2026).




  - Stargate:       



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5. :   


5.1.  -    

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  .


   .

   ,     (https://www.litres.ru/pages/biblio_book/?art=74248892)  .

      Visa, MasterCard, Maestro,    ,   ,     ,  PayPal, WebMoney, ., QIWI ,       .


