  .      
 


    ,     ?            . 20  ,  , ,                .   ,            .





   

       



 



  , 2026



ISBN 978-5-0071-2935-0

     Ridero







    ,  ,     ,          ,       .



        :  ,     ,       :   ,       ?



     .



             ,    : ,       .             .            .



     ,     .     ,     ,            .           ,       .



      .        .      ,             .



    .     .      ,   I am, I do  I have,   .   ,     ,  .



      ,            .           ,            .



  ,  ,          ,  ,     .



     !




 1.  to be   



1.    to be



 to be        .    , , .             .



:



I am a student.   .

She is at home.   .

They are tired.   .



     am, is, are,        .



         .



-   :



 .

 .

 .

 .



           , ,   . .     .



:



I am at home.   .

She is a doctor.   .

We are happy.   .

He is busy.   .



 :



I at home.

She a doctor.

We happy.



       to be.



2.   to be



    to be   :



am    I:



I am



is   he, she, it:



He is

She is

It is



are   you, we, they:



You are

We are

They are



 :  you    ,   .      are.



You are my friend.    .

You are my friends.    .



3.   to be



 to be    .        .



   



I am a teacher.   .

He is a doctor.   .

She is a student.   .



   



She is beautiful.   .

He is friendly.   .

The room is small.   .

The book is interesting.   .







I am tired.    / .

She is hungry.   .

We are ready.   .

They are busy.   .







I am at home.   .

She is at work.    .

The children are in the park.    .

My phone is on the table.     .







         to be.



I am 25 years old.   25 .

She is 18.   18 .

My son is five years old.     .



     25      have.



:



I have 25 years.



:



I am 25 years old.



4.  



          :



I am ? Im

He is ? Hes

She is ? Shes

It is ? Its

You are ? Youre

We are ? Were

They are ? Theyre



:



Im tired.    / .

Shes at home.   .

Hes my brother.    .

Were ready.   .

Theyre busy.   .



  I am, she is, we are  ,         .



5.  



     to be ,   not   .



I am not tired.     /  .

He is not at home.    .

She is not a doctor.    .

We are not busy.    .

They are not ready.    .



 is not  are not  :



is not ? isnt

are not ? arent



:



He isnt busy.    .

She isnt at home.    .

We arent late.    .

They arent students.    .



 am not   amnt     .



:



Im not tired.



6.  



     to be,   am, is  are  .



:



She is at home.   .

Is she at home?   ?



They are ready.   .

Are they ready?   ?



You are tired.    / .

Are you tired?    / ?



 ,       .  to be     .



Am I late?    / ?

Is he your brother?    ?

Is she busy?   ?

Are you ready?    / ?

Are they at home?   ?



7.  



   to be    .



Are you tired?

Yes, I am. / No, Im not.



Is she at home?

Yes, she is. / No, she isnt.



Is he a student?

Yes, he is. / No, he isnt.



Are they ready?

Yes, they are. / No, they arent.



 ,         :



Yes, I am.

Yes, she is.

Yes, they are.



 :



Yes, Im.

Yes, shes.



8.  



         to be.



:



I tired.



:



I am tired.



:



She beautiful.



:



She is beautiful.



       .



:



He are busy.



:



He is busy.



:



They is at home.



:



They are at home.



    do  does        to be.



:



Do you are tired?



:



Are you tired?



:



She doesnt be at home.



:



She isnt at home.



9. 



 1.  am, is  are

I ___ tired.

She ___ my sister.

We ___ at home.

He ___ a doctor.

They ___ happy.

You ___ late.

It ___ cold today.

I ___ a student.

My parents ___ at work.

Anna ___ 20 years old.



 2.   

I am busy.

She is at home.

They are ready.

He is tired.

We are late.

It is cold.

You are wrong.

Tom is a student.



 3.  

She is happy.

They are at work.

He is your brother.

You are tired.

Anna is a teacher.

We are late.

The children are at home.

It is expensive.



 4.  

I is tired.

She are a doctor.

They is happy.

He not busy.

Are she at home?

Do you are ready?

We is late.

I amnt hungry.



 5.    

 .

 .

 .

  .

 ?

 ?

 25 .

   .

  .

  .



10.  



   ,   to be.     .



  :



    ;

  ;

 ,   ;

    ;

   .



:



Im a student. Im 22 years old. Im from Russia. Im at home now. Im tired, but Im happy.



  



 to be      : am, is, are.



 I  am.



 he, she, it  is.



 you, we, they  are.



     not:



She is not tired.



   am, is  are   :



Is she tired?



    :  -     ,  ,     ,   ,        .



I am tired.

She is a doctor.

We are at home.




  


 1.  to be   



 1

I am tired.

She is my sister.

We are at home.

He is a doctor.

They are happy.

You are late.

It is cold today.

I am a student.

My parents are at work.

Anna is 20 years old.



 2

I am not busy.

She is not (isnt) at home.

They are not (arent) ready.

He is not (isnt) tired.

We are not (arent) late.

It is not (isnt) cold.

You are not (arent) wrong.

Tom is not (isnt) a student.



 3

Is she happy?

Are they at work?

Is he your brother?

Are you tired?

Is Anna a teacher?

Are we late?

Are the children at home?

Is it expensive?



 4

I am tired.

She is a doctor.

They are happy.

He is not (isnt) busy.

Is she at home?

Are you ready?

We are late.

I am not hungry.



 5



  :



I am at home.

She is a teacher.

We are tired.

They are not (arent) ready.

Is he busy?

Are you hungry?

I am 25 years old.

My sister is at work.

This book is interesting.

We are not (arent) late.



 



      . :



Im a student. Im 22 years old. Im from Russia. Im at home now. Im tired, but Im happy.




 2.  



1.    



    ,      , , , , , , .



:



 

 

 

 

 

 



       :



my  , , , 

your  , , , ; , , , 

his  

her  

its  ,  (   )

our  , , , 

their  



  ,   ,   - .



This is my book.    .



Her name is Anna.  Ÿ  .



Our house is small.    .



Their children are at school.     .



2.     



        .



my book   

your name   

his car   

her sister   

our house   

their parents   



    :



My name is Kate.    .



Your phone is on the table.     .



His car is new.    .



Her brother is a doctor.  Ÿ  .



Our teacher is very friendly.     .



Their house is beautiful.    .



 ,       .    .



my book

her mother

our school



3. My



My  , ,   .



     :



 

 

 

 



             my:



my brother   

my sister   

my name   

my friends   



:



My name is Alex.    .



My sister is 18 years old.    18 .



My parents are at home.    .



4. Your



Your    ,   .



your name    /  

your mother    /  

your friends    /  



  .



What is your name?    /  ?



Your bag is here.   /   .



Your children are very friendly.   /    .



5. His  her



 his  her ,      .



his  

her  



his brother   

his phone   

his parents   



her brother   

her phone   

her parents   



 :   his  her    ,    .



This is Tom. His car is new.   .   .



  his,     .



This is Anna. Her car is new.   . Ÿ  .



  her,     .



 ,    his  her,   :



his mother   

his sister   

her father   

her brother   



6. Its



Its ,  -  , ,   ,            .



The company is famous for its products.     .



The dog is in its house.     .



The city is famous for its parks.     .



    its  ,  my, your, his, her, our  their,     .



   its  its.



its   



its = it is



:



The cat is in its box.     .



Its cold today.   .



7. Our



Our  , ,   .



our house   

our teacher   

our school   

our friends   



:



Our house is small.    .



Our teacher is from London.     .



Our children are at school.     .



  my,  our         .



8. Their



Their  .



their house   

their daughter   

their children   

their names   



:



Their house is very big.     .



Their daughter is a student.    .



Their parents are at home.    .



9.      



    ,  ,  ,  .



I  my



I am a teacher.

My students are at school.



You  your



You are my friend.

Your name is Daniel.



He  his



He is Tom.

His brother is a doctor.



She  her



She is Anna.

Her sister is a student.



It  its



It is a company.

Its office is in London.



We  our



We are students.

Our teacher is very friendly.



They  their



They are my friends.

Their house is near the park.



   :



I  my

you  your

he  his

she  her

it  its

we  our

they  their



10.    



   my, your, his, her, its, our, their     a  the.



:



my friend

her car

our house



:



a my friend

the her car

the our house



:



He is my friend.    .



This is her car.    .



Our house is near the park.       .



11.  

 1.   his  her



:



Anna is here. His brother is at home.



:



Anna is here. Her brother is at home.



   ,  her.



 2.     



      ,   .     my  .



:



my brother

my sister



     my     .



 3.     



:



This is my a friend.



:



This is my friend.



 4.   its  its



Its  .



Its    it is.



Its name is Max.    .



Its my dog.    .



12. 



 1.   

I am Kate. My / Her name is Kate.

Tom is a doctor. His / Her wife is a teacher.

Anna is my friend. His / Her house is near the park.

We are students. Our / Their teacher is Mr Brown.

They are my neighbours. Our / Their children are at school.

You are Alex. Your / My phone is on the table.

He is my brother. His / Her name is Sam.

We are at home. Our / Their parents are at work.

She is Sarah. His / Her sister is 15.

They are married. Their / Our house is very beautiful.



 2.       

(I) ___ name is Emma.

(he) ___ brother is a student.

(she) ___ mother is a doctor.

(we) ___ house is small.

(they) ___ children are at school.

(you) ___ bag is on the chair.

(I) ___ parents are at home.

(he) ___ car is new.

(she) ___ friends are very nice.

(we) ___ teacher is from Canada.



 3.  

She is Anna. His brother is a doctor.

This is my a book.

Tom is my friend. Her car is new.

We are students. Their teacher is Mr Smith.

I am Kate. Her sister is 20 years old.

This is the my phone.

He is David. Her parents are at home.

They are my friends. Our house is near the school.



 4.    

  .

   .

   .

Ÿ  .

  .

   .

   .

  .

   .

   .



 5.   : my, your, his, her, our  their

This is Tom. ___ sister is a teacher.

I am a student. ___ school is near my house.

Anna is 25. ___ husband is a doctor.

We live in London. ___ house is small.

They have two children. ___ children are at school.

You are my friend. ___ name is Alex.

He is a teacher. ___ students are very friendly.

She is my sister. ___ name is Emma.

We are at school. ___ teacher is here.

Tom and Anna are at home. ___ children are at school.



13.  



       .    my, his, her, our, their.



     .



:



My name is Anna. I am 25 years old. My family is small. My mother is a teacher. Her name is Elena. My father is a doctor. His name is Alex. Our house is near the city centre.



  



   :



my  , , , 

your  ,     

his  

her  

its  ,     

our  , , , 

their  



   :



my book

her sister

our house

their children



       :



my friend,   a my friend.



     :



I  my

you  your

he  his

she  her

it  its

we  our

they  their




  


 2.  



 1

I am Kate. My name is Kate.

Tom is a doctor. His wife is a teacher.

Anna is my friend. Her house is near the park.

We are students. Our teacher is Mr Brown.

They are my neighbours. Their children are at school.

You are Alex. Your phone is on the table.

He is my brother. His name is Sam.

We are at home. Our parents are at work.

She is Sarah. Her sister is 15.

They are married. Their house is very beautiful.



 2

My name is Emma.

His brother is a student.

Her mother is a doctor.

Our house is small.

Their children are at school.

Your bag is on the chair.

My parents are at home.

His car is new.

Her friends are very nice.

Our teacher is from Canada.



 3

She is Anna. Her brother is a doctor.

This is my book.

Tom is my friend. His car is new.

We are students. Our teacher is Mr Smith.

I am Kate. My sister is 20 years old.

This is my phone.

He is David. His parents are at home.

They are my friends. Their house is near the school.



 4



  :



My name is Anna.

My sister is a student.

His father is a doctor.

Her mother is at home.

Our house is big.

Their children are at school.

Your phone is on the table.

His car is new.

Our teacher is very friendly.

Their parents are at work.



 5

This is Tom. His sister is a teacher.

I am a student. My school is near my house.

Anna is 25. Her husband is a doctor.

We live in London. Our house is small.

They have two children. Their children are at school.

You are my friend. Your name is Alex.

He is a teacher. His students are very friendly.

She is my sister. Her name is Emma.

We are at school. Our teacher is here.

Tom and Anna are at home. Their children are at school.



 



      .



:



My name is Anna. I am 25 years old. My family is small. My mother is a teacher. Her name is Elena. My father is a doctor. His name is Alex. Our house is near the city centre.




 3.  a, an  the



1.   



         a, an  the.   .



    ,        ,   .



:



I am a teacher.   .



This is a book.   .



The book is interesting.   .



          .        .



  ,     -          ,    .



2.  a  an



 a  an        .



 ,      ,   :



a book  

a car  

a student  

a house  

an apple  



 a/an     one  .      ,        .



I have a sister.     .



He is a doctor.   .



This is a phone.   .



3.   a  an



  a  an    .



    a:



a book

a car

a teacher

a student

a house



    an:



an apple

an orange

an egg

an actor

an idea



    ,       .



:



an hour  



 h   hour  ,      .



:



a university  



 university    /j/,     ,   a.



       :



a    ,  an   .



4.   a/an

      



          ,      ,   a/an.



I have a dog.     .



There is a shop near my house.       .



     -     ,   .       .



      



She is a teacher.   .



He is a student.   .



It is a beautiful city.    .



      :     ,     .



    



        a/an.



I am a teacher.



He is a doctor.



She is an engineer.



My brother is an actor.



         .



:



She is doctor.



:



She is a doctor.



5.  the



 the ,          ,        .



:



I see a dog.    .



    - .



The dog is very big.     .



 ,     :  ,     .



 ,     :



a/an ?   



the ?   ,     



:



I have a car. The car is new.



   .  .



     ,   a.      ,     ,   the.



  :



There is a caf near my house. The caf is very small.



     .    .



6. The   



     a/an,    the. ,     ,      .



,      ,  :



Close the window, please.   , .



 ,     .



:



The door is open.   .



   ,     ,  the.



7. A/an  the: 



  .



I need a pen.



  .



,   .  .



Where is the pen?



 ?



    ,     .



 :



She has a brother.



   .



    .



The brother is 20 years old.



  20 .



     ,    .



8.   



    ,    .



a car  



a new car   



a beautiful house   



an interesting book   



the new car    



the beautiful house    



:



new a car



:



a new car



     ,     .



9.  a/an  



 a/an       .



:



a books



:



books



:



a students



:



students



:



This is a book.   .



These are books.   .



 a/an     ,   water, milk, money, information.



:



a water



an information



:



water



information



         .



10.    



      .



,            :



Cats are animals.    .



Books are useful.   .



Children are curious.   .



      ,   ,      .



:



The children are at home.   .



       ,   the.



Children need attention.    .



     ,    .



    :      .     the   .



11.    



      my, your, his, her, its, our, their.



      ,   .



:



my book



her sister



his car



our house



their children



:



the my book



a her sister



the our house



:



This is a book.



This is the book.



This is my book.



      book   .   the  my    .



12.  

 1.    



:



I am teacher.



:



I am a teacher.



 2.  a  an



:



a apple



:



an apple



 3.  a/an   



:



a books



:



books



 4.  a/an   



,      .



:



I have a car. A car is new.



:



I have a car. The car is new.



 5.     my, his, her    



:



the my mother



:



my mother



13. 



 1.  a  an

___ apple

___ teacher

___ actor

___ house

___ orange

___ student

___ engineer

___ book

___ egg

___ idea



 2.  a  an

She is ___ doctor.

He is ___ actor.

This is ___ interesting book.

I have ___ sister.

It is ___ old house.

She is ___ English teacher.

He has ___ new phone.

This is ___ expensive car.

My brother is ___ engineer.

It is ___ beautiful city.



 3.  a/an  the

I have ___ dog. ___ dog is very friendly.

She has ___ car. ___ car is new.

There is ___ shop near my house. ___ shop is very small.

He is ___ doctor. ___ doctor works at this hospital.

I see ___ cat. ___ cat is under the table.

She has ___ brother. ___ brother is 18 years old.

This is ___ interesting book. ___ book is about London.

We have ___ new teacher. ___ teacher is from Canada.



 4.   

She is teacher / a teacher.

This is a apple / an apple.

I have a car / the car. The car is new.

He is a actor / an actor.

This is my book / the my book.

They are a students / students.

She has a beautiful house / beautiful a house.

I see a dog. A dog / The dog is very big.

Cats / The cats are animals.

This is her phone / a her phone.



 5.  

She is doctor.

This is a apple.

He is a engineer.

I have a cat. A cat is black.

This is the my sister.

They are a students.

She has beautiful a house.

He is actor.

I have an new phone.

The my car is outside.



 6.    

 .

 .

  .

   .   .

  .

    .   .

   .

  .   .

  .

  .



14.  



    57 .  a/an, the      .



    , ,   .



:



I am a teacher. I have a sister. My sister is a doctor. She has a dog. The dog is very friendly. My sister has a small house. The house is near a park.



   ,   :      ,  a.       ,  the.



  



A/an       ,               :



a book

a teacher

an apple

an actor



A    , an   :



a car

an orange



The ,        ,     :



I have a dog. The dog is friendly.



       a/an:



She is a doctor.



   my, your, his, her, its, our, their   :



my book

her car

our house



 a/an       :



a book ? books



 ,   :



a/an  , -,  



the  ,  



     ,     -  




  


 3.  a, an  the



 1

an apple

a teacher

an actor

a house

an orange

a student

an engineer

a book

an egg

an idea



 2

She is a doctor.

He is an actor.

This is an interesting book.

I have a sister.

It is an old house.

She is an English teacher.

He has a new phone.

This is an expensive car.

My brother is an engineer.

It is a beautiful city.



 3

I have a dog. The dog is very friendly.

She has a car. The car is new.

There is a shop near my house. The shop is very small.

He is a doctor. The doctor works at this hospital.

I see a cat. The cat is under the table.

She has a brother. The brother is 18 years old.

This is an interesting book. The book is about London.

We have a new teacher. The teacher is from Canada.



 4

She is a teacher.

This is an apple.

I have a car. The car is new.

He is an actor.

This is my book.

They are students.

She has a beautiful house.

I see a dog. The dog is very big.

Cats are animals.

This is her phone.



 5

She is a doctor.

This is an apple.

He is an engineer.

I have a cat. The cat is black.

This is my sister.

They are students.

She has a beautiful house.

He is an actor.

I have a new phone.

My car is outside.



 6



  :



She is a doctor.

He is an actor.

This is an interesting book.

I have a dog. The dog is very friendly.

This is my brother.

She has a new car. The car is very beautiful.

My sister is a teacher.

I see a cat. The cat is under the table.

Cats are animals.

This is an old house.



 



      .



:



I am a teacher. I have a sister. My sister is a doctor. She has a dog. The dog is very friendly. My sister has a small house. The house is near a park.




 4.   



1.    



          .



  ,      , ,   :



a book  

a student  

a cat  

an apple  



  ,          :



books  

students  

cats  

apples  



          .      ,   .



2.  :  -s



         -s.



book ? books   ? 

car ? cars   ? 

student ? students   ? 

teacher ? teachers   ? 

apple ? apples   ? 

dog ? dogs   ? 

house ? houses   ? 



:



I have a book.     .



I have two books.      .



She is a student.   .



They are students.   .



 ,   a/an       .



:



a book



two books



:



a books



3.  -es



    -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x  -z,        -es.



bus ? buses   ? 

class ? classes   ? 

dish ? dishes   ? 

watch ? watches   ? 

box ? boxes   ? 



:



There is a box on the table.     .



There are two boxes on the table.     .



This is a bus.   .



They are buses.   .



4.   -y



      + y,  y   i,    -es.



baby ? babies   ? 

city ? cities   ? 

family ? families   ? 

country ? countries   ? 

party ? parties   ? 



:



This is a big city.    .



These are big cities.    .



   y   , y  .   -s.



boy ? boys

day ? days

key ? keys

toy ? toys



:



city ? cities







day ? days



5.   -f  -fe



 ,   -f  -fe,       -ves.



wife ? wives   ? 

life ? lives   ? 

knife ? knives   ? 

leaf ? leaves   ? 



       .



:



roof ? roofs   ? 

chef ? chefs   ? 



     -f  -fe   .



6.   -o



 ,   -o,      -es.



tomato ? tomatoes

potato ? potatoes



      -s:



photo ? photos

piano ? pianos



 ,      -o, ,       .



7.   



          -s  -es.   .



   .



man ? men   ? 

woman ? women   ? 

child ? children   ? 

person ? people   ? 

tooth ? teeth   ? 

foot ? feet   ? 

mouse ? mice   ? 



:



There is a child in the room.    .



There are three children in the room.     .



She is a woman.   .



They are women.   .



      person.



one person   



two people   



 persons ,        .       person  people.



8. ,   



        .



:



one sheep ? two sheep    ?  



one fish ? two fish    ?  



 ,  -s      .



9.    



  two, three, four         .



one book







two books



three cars



four students



five apples



ten houses



:



I have one sister.



I have two sisters.



:



two sister



:



two sisters



      ,   :



two children



three men



four women



five people



:



two childs



:



two children



10. A/an   



      a  an.



 ,  a/an ,         .   a/an      .



:



a student



students



a car



cars



an apple



apples



:



a students



a cars



an apples



:



She is a teacher.   .



They are teachers.   .



11. To be   



       to be.



       is:



The book is interesting.



My sister is at home.



The student is tired.



      are:



The books are interesting.



My sisters are at home.



The students are tired.



:



The dog is friendly.



The dogs are friendly.



My friend is here.



My friends are here.



 ,                ,      to be.



12.   -s/-es



         -s  -es,     -.



 :



cats



    /s/.



 :



dogs



   /z/.



 :



buses



   /?z/.



         .  ,          .



              .



13.  

 1.    



:



two book



:



two books



 2.  a/an   



:



a students



:



students



 3.  -s   



:



childs



:



children



:



mans



:



men



 4.     -y



:



citys



:



cities



:



boys,   boies.



 5.  is     



:



The books is interesting.



:



The books are interesting.



 6.  are     



:



My sister are at home.



:



My sister is at home.



14. 



 1.   

book

car

student

teacher

apple

dog

house

cat

friend

phone



 2.   

bus

box

class

watch

dish

city

baby

family

boy

day



 3.    

man

woman

child

person

tooth

foot

mouse

wife

knife

sheep



 4.   

two book / books

three citys / cities

four childs / children

two woman / women

five boxs / boxes

three boys / boies

two persons / people

four babys / babies

two wife / wives

three sheep / sheeps



 5.  is  are

My sister ___ at home.

My sisters ___ at home.

The book ___ interesting.

The books ___ interesting.

His friend ___ a doctor.

His friends ___ doctors.

The children ___ at school.

The child ___ tired.

These women ___ teachers.

My parents ___ busy.



 6.  

I have two sister.

They are a students.

The childs are at school.

My friends is at home.

She has three babys.

There are two womans in the room.

I have two boxs.

The citys are very beautiful.

We have three sheeps.

His brothers is doctors.



 7.    

   .

  .

   .

  .

   .

   .

  .

   .

   .

   .



15.  



 68    , ,   ,   .     ,     .



     : to be,    .



:



I have a brother and two sisters. My sisters are students. My brother is a doctor. My parents are teachers. We have two cats. The cats are very friendly. Our house is small, but it is beautiful.



  



        -s:



book ? books



car ? cars



 -s, -ss, -sh, -ch, -x, -z   -es:



box ? boxes



watch ? watches



     + y, y    i:



city ? cities



   + y   -s:



boy ? boys



      ,   :



man ? men



woman ? women



child ? children



person ? people



tooth ? teeth



foot ? feet



mouse ? mice



 a/an       :



a book ? books



      is,        are:



The book is interesting.



The books are interesting.




  


 4.   



 1

book ? books

car ? cars

student ? students

teacher ? teachers

apple ? apples

dog ? dogs

house ? houses

cat ? cats

friend ? friends

phone ? phones



 2

bus ? buses

box ? boxes

class ? classes

watch ? watches

dish ? dishes

city ? cities

baby ? babies

family ? families

boy ? boys

day ? days



 3

man ? men

woman ? women

child ? children

person ? people

tooth ? teeth

foot ? feet

mouse ? mice

wife ? wives

knife ? knives

sheep ? sheep



 4

two books

three cities

four children

two women

five boxes

three boys

two people

four babies

two wives

three sheep



 5

My sister is at home.

My sisters are at home.

The book is interesting.

The books are interesting.

His friend is a doctor.

His friends are doctors.

The children are at school.

The child is tired.

These women are teachers.

My parents are busy.



 6

I have two sisters.

They are students.

The children are at school.

My friends are at home.

She has three babies.

There are two women in the room.

I have two boxes.

The cities are very beautiful.

We have three sheep.

His brothers are doctors.



 7



  :



I have two sisters.

These books are interesting.

His friends are students.

The children are at school.

She has three children.

These women are doctors.

My parents are at home.

We have two cars.

There are five people in the room.

These cities are very beautiful.



 



      .



:



I have a brother and two sisters. My sisters are students. My brother is a doctor. My parents are teachers. We have two cats. The cats are very friendly. Our house is small, but it is beautiful.




 5.   this, that, these, those



1.   this, that, these  those



    this, that, these, those ,     ,    .



    , , , , , , , .



      :



        .

       .



this  , , 

that  , , 

these  

those  



  :



This book is interesting.    .



That house is beautiful.    .



These books are interesting.    .



Those houses are beautiful.    .



2. This



This ,        ,     .



this book   

this phone   

this woman   

this house   



:



This book is interesting.    .



This phone is new.    .



This woman is my teacher.      .



This is my bag.    .



,       .   :



This is my phone.



 , this    ,     .



3. That



That       ,     ,     .



that book   

that car   

that man   

that building   



:



That car is expensive.    .



That man is my father.      .



That house is very old.     .



That is our school.    .



       ,   that.



4. These



These      this.



      ,  these.



:



this book ? these books



this apple ? these apples



this student ? these students



:



These books are interesting.    .



These apples are good.    .



These students are my friends.      .



These are my keys.    .



 ,   these      .



:



these book



:



these books



5. Those



Those      that.



          ,  those.



:



that house ? those houses



that woman ? those women



that child ? those children



:



Those houses are beautiful.    .



Those women are teachers.     .



Those children are at school.     .



Those are my friends.    .



 those      .



:



those car



:



those cars



6.    



   :



this ? these



that ? those



This  that      .



This book is new.



That book is old.



These  those      .



These books are new.



Those books are old.



      to be.



 this  that  is:



This is my book.



That is my car.



 these  those  are:



These are my books.



Those are my friends.



 :



This is



That is



These are



Those are



       .



7. This is  These are



        ,    This is  These are



:



This is my mother.    .



This is a new phone.    .



These are my parents.    .



These are new books.    .



 ,       -.



  .



This is my book.



:



  .



These are my books.



        ,      .



8. That is  Those are



   That is  Those are



That is my house.    .



That is our teacher.    .



Those are my friends.    .



Those are beautiful houses.    .



   that is  :



That is ? Thats



:



Thats my sister.



Thats a good idea.



 this is     thiss.



9.   this, that, these  those



        to be.



  :



Is this your phone?    ?



Is that your car?    ?



  :



Are these your keys?    ?



Are those your friends?    ?



      : is  are   .



:



This is your book.



Is this your book?



These are your books.



Are these your books?



10.  



     .



Is this your bag?



Yes, it is.



No, it isnt.



Is that your car?



Yes, it is.



No, it isnt.



     this  that   it.



  :



Are these your books?



Yes, they are.



No, they arent.



Are those your children?



Yes, they are.



No, they arent.



     these  those  they.



11. This/these  



  this  these    .



,      :



This book is interesting.



      :



These books are interesting.



     :



This is my friend Anna.     .



These are my friends.    .



12. That/those  



That  those      ,  .



,       :



That house is beautiful.



    :



Those houses are beautiful.



:



Who is that man?    ?



Who are those people?    ?



 ,    :



    this



    that



    these



    those



13. Who is this?  Who is that?



    ,   :



Who is this?   ?



Who is that?   ? /  ?



:



Who is this?



This is my sister.



:



Who is that?



Thats our new teacher.



      this:



This is my friend, Kate.     .



Kate, this is my brother, Alex.  ,    .



14. What is this?  What is that?



    ,  what.



What is this?   ?



Its a key.   .



What is that?   ?



Its a building.   .



  :



What are these?   ?



Theyre keys.   .



What are those?   ?



Theyre boxes.   .



         . -          .      .



15.   



  this, that, these, those  ,     .



:



this book



that car



these students



those houses



:



this a book



that the car



        :



my book



this book



 :



the my book



the this book



  this  ,       :



This is a book.



 this   ,  a    book.



:



This book is interesting.



This is an interesting book.



  ,   -.



16.  

 1. This   



:



this books



:



these books



 2. These   



:



these book



:



this book



 3.   to be



:



These is my friends.



:



These are my friends.



:



That are my house.



:



That is my house.



 4.   



:



those childs



:



those children



:



these womans



:



these women



 5.    



:



this a phone



:



this phone



:



This is a phone.



 6.   



:



Is this your phone?  Yes, this is.



:



Is this your phone?  Yes, it is.



:



Are these your books?  Yes, these are.



:



Are these your books?  Yes, they are.



17. 



 1.  this  these

___ book

___ students

___ car

___ apples

___ woman

___ children

___ phone

___ houses

___ teacher

___ boxes



 2.  that  those

___ house

___ people

___ man

___ cars

___ child

___ women

___ building

___ books

___ dog

___ cities



 3.   

This / These is my phone.

That / Those are my parents.

This / These books are interesting.

That / Those car is expensive.

This / These woman is my teacher.

That / Those children are at school.

This / These are my keys.

That / Those is our house.

This / These students are my friends.

That / Those man is a doctor.



 4.  is  are

This ___ my sister.

These ___ my friends.

That ___ our teacher.

Those ___ my parents.

This book ___ interesting.

These books ___ new.

That house ___ beautiful.

Those houses ___ very old.

This ___ an apple.

These ___ apples.



 5.   



:



This is a book. ? These are books.



This is a student.

This is an apple.

This is a child.

This is a woman.

This is a box.

That is a car.

That is a man.

That is a city.

That is a teacher.

That is a house.



 6.  

This are my books.

These is my friend.

That are our house.

Those is my parents.

This books are interesting.

These child are at school.

Those womans are teachers.

This is my a phone.

Is this your bag?  Yes, this is.

Are these your keys?  Yes, these are.



 7.  

This is your phone.

That is your house.

These are your books.

Those are your friends.

This is your bag.

These are your keys.



 8.    

  .

  .

  .

    .

   .

  ?

  ?

  .

   .

   .

  ?

 ?

 ? (  )

  .

    .



18.   15



 ,     .



 1.   

My sister am / is / are a doctor.

They is / are students.

Tom is my brother. His / Her car is new.

Anna is my friend. His / Her mother is a teacher.

She is a / an engineer.

This is a / an old house.

I have two childs / children.

Three woman / women are in the room.

This / These books are interesting.

That / Those man is my teacher.



 2.  

I is a student.

She are at home.

He is teacher.

This is the my book.

I have two childs.

These is my friends.

That houses are beautiful.

Anna is a doctor. His husband is a teacher.

They are a students.

This are an interesting book.



 3.    

 .

   .

  .

 .

   .

  .

    .

   .

  .

  ?



19.  



    810     ,         .



 this, that, these, those,     .



:



This is my phone. It is new. This book is interesting. These are my keys. That is a window. Those buildings are very old. This is my bag. It is black.



    :



Is this your?



Is that your?



Are these your?



Are those your?



  



This      ,  :



this book



This is my book.



That      ,  :



that house



That is our house.



These      ,  :



these books



These are my books.



Those      ,  :



those houses



Those are beautiful houses.



   :



This is



That is



These are



Those are



   this/that   it,  these/those   they:



Is this your bag?  Yes, it is.



Are these your books?  Yes, they are.



   this, that, these, those   :



this book



those cars



:



This is a book.




  


 5.   this, that, these, those



 1

this book

these students

this car

these apples

this woman

these children

this phone

these houses

this teacher

these boxes



 2

that house

those people

that man

those cars

that child

those women

that building

those books

that dog

those cities



 3

This is my phone.

Those are my parents.

These books are interesting.

That car is expensive.

This woman is my teacher.

Those children are at school.

These are my keys.

That is our house.

These students are my friends.

That man is a doctor.



 4

This is my sister.

These are my friends.

That is our teacher.

Those are my parents.

This book is interesting.

These books are new.

That house is beautiful.

Those houses are very old.

This is an apple.

These are apples.



 5

These are students.

These are apples.

These are children.

These are women.

These are boxes.

Those are cars.

Those are men.

Those are cities.

Those are teachers.

Those are houses.



 6

These are my books.

This is my friend.

That is our house.

Those are my parents.

These books are interesting.

These children are at school.

Those women are teachers.

This is my phone.

Is this your bag?  Yes, it is.

Are these your keys?  Yes, they are.



 7

Is this your phone?

Is that your house?

Are these your books?

Are those your friends?

Is this your bag?

Are these your keys?



 8



  :



This is my book.

This car is new.

These books are interesting.

That man is my father.

Those women are teachers.

Is this your phone?

Are these your keys?

That is our house.

These children are at school.

Those cities are very beautiful.

Who is this man?

What is this?

What are these?

These are my parents.

Those people are my friends.



  15



 1

My sister is a doctor.

They are students.

Tom is my brother. His car is new.

Anna is my friend. Her mother is a teacher.

She is an engineer.

This is an old house.

I have two children.

Three women are in the room.

These books are interesting.

That man is my teacher.



 2

I am a student.

She is at home.

He is a teacher.

This is my book.

I have two children.

These are my friends.

Those houses are beautiful.

Anna is a doctor. Her husband is a teacher.

They are students.

This is an interesting book.



 3



  :



I am a student.

My sister is a doctor.

His parents are at home.

She is a teacher.

I have two sisters.

These books are new.

That man is my father.

Those children are at school.

This is an interesting book.

Are these your friends?



 



      .



:



This is my phone. It is new. This book is interesting. These are my keys. That is a window. Those buildings are very old. This is my bag. It is black.



 :



Is this your phone?



Is that your house?



Are these your keys?



Are those your books?




 6.  There is / There are



1.   There is / There are



 there is / there are ,    ,  -  - ,      .



:



There is a book on the table.     .



There are two books on the table.     .



        :



  .

   .

    .



          there is / there are:



There is a book on the table.



There are two windows in the room.



There is a shop near the house.



 there         .  there is / there are    .



2.   There is  There are



  there is  there are   ,         .



There is      :



There is a cat in the room.     .



There is a book on the table.     .



There is a park near my house.       .



There are      :



There are two cats in the room.     .



There are three books on the table.     .



There are many shops in this street.      .



 :



There is +  



There are +  



3. There is     



 there is      a/an,    .



There is a table in the room.



   .



There is an apple on the table.



   .



There is a new student in the class.



    .



     .        ,    a/an.



:



There is a dog in the garden. The dog is very friendly.



   .   .



       ,   a.      ,     ,   the.



4. There are     



       ,  there are.



There are two chairs in the room.



   .



There are three students in the classroom.



   .



There are five apples on the table.



   .



       :



two books



three chairs



five students



:



There are two book on the table.



:



There are two books on the table.



5.  



    there is / there are    :



There is / There are + ? ? + ?



:



There is a book on the table.



  there is,     a book,      on the table.



  :



There is a sofa in the living room.



There are two windows in the bedroom.



There is a supermarket near my house.



There are many people in the park.



       ,  -      :



   .



   .



     .



        there is / there are.



6. There is  It is



   there is  it is.



There is      - :



There is a book on the table.



   .



It is      :



It is interesting.



 .



:



There is a book on the table. It is very interesting.



   .   .



       .      .



  :



There is a cat in the garden. It is black.



   .  .




  .


   .

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