Топики по английскому для младших школьников. Чтение, упражнения и ответы
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Useful Words
classroom – класс
desk – партa
chair – стул
blackboard – доска
teacher’s desk – учительский стол
wall – стена
map – карта
poster – плакат
picture – картинка
bookcase – книжный шкаф
book – книга
pencil – карандаш
notebook – тетрадь
clock – часы
computer – компьютер
projector – проектор
window – окно
garden – сад
exercise – упражнение
art – искусство
Useful Expressions
My classroom is… – Мой класс…
It is bright and clean – Он светлый и чистый
There are many desks and chairs – Здесь много парт и стульев
There is a blackboard – Есть доска
The teacher’s desk is at the front – Учительский стол спереди
There are maps and posters on the walls – На стенах карты и плакаты
I have my own desk – У меня есть своя парта
I keep my books on my desk – Я храню книги на парте
I like to sit near the window – Мне нравится сидеть у окна
There are books in the bookcase – В шкафу стоят книги
We have pencils and pens – У нас есть карандаши и ручки
There is a clock on the wall – На стене часы
We have a computer and projector – У нас есть компьютер и проектор
I enjoy reading and writing – Мне нравится читать и писать
We work in groups or pairs – Мы работаем в группах или парах
We do art and craft activities – Мы занимаемся искусством и поделками
During breaks we talk to friends – На перемене мы разговариваем с друзьями
Our classroom is a special place – Наш класс – особенное место
I try to keep it clean – Я стараюсь держать его чистым
I feel happy in my classroom – Мне приятно находиться в классе
True / False
The classroom is dark and messy.
There is a blackboard in the classroom.
The teacher’s desk is at the back.
The walls have maps and posters.
The boy has his own desk and chair.
He likes to sit near the window.
There are books and pencils in the classroom.
They never do art activities.
The classroom is a place for learning and friendship.
He does not try to keep the classroom tidy.
Questions
What is the classroom like?
What furniture is in the classroom?
What is at the front of the classroom?
What is on the walls?
What does the boy keep on his desk?
Where does he like to sit?
What equipment is in the classroom?
What does he enjoy doing in class?
What happens during breaks?
Why is the classroom special to him?
Keys
True / False
False – The classroom is bright and clean.
True – There is a blackboard.
False – The teacher’s desk is at the front.
True – There are maps and posters.
True – He has his own desk and chair.
True – He likes to sit near the window.
True – There are books and pencils.
False – They do art and craft activities.
True – The classroom is for learning and friendship.
False – He tries to keep it tidy.
Questions (Sample Answers)
The classroom is bright, clean, and comfortable.
→ It is a nice place to learn.
There are desks, chairs, a blackboard, and a teacher’s desk.
→ The classroom has furniture for students and teachers.
The teacher’s desk is at the front.
→ The teacher sits in front of the class.
There are maps, posters, and pictures on the walls.
→ The walls are decorated with educational materials.
He keeps books, pencils, and his notebook on his desk.
→ His desk is organized with his school things.
He likes to sit near the window to see the garden outside.
→ He enjoys looking outside while learning.
There is a computer and a projector in the classroom.
→ The classroom has modern equipment.
He enjoys reading, writing, and doing exercises.
→ He likes learning new things.
During breaks, they talk to friends and play small games.
→ Breaks are a time to relax and socialize.
The classroom is special because it is for learning, sharing ideas, and friendship.
→ It is important to him and he keeps it tidy.
Topic: My Teacher
Text
I want to tell you about my teacher. Her name is Mrs. Brown. She is very kind, patient, and helpful. She teaches English, math, and science. I like her lessons because she makes learning fun.
Mrs. Brown always smiles and greets us in the morning. She listens to our questions and explains things clearly. When we have problems with exercises, she helps us one by one.
She has many books and teaching materials in her classroom. She uses pictures, games, and stories to explain new words. I like how she makes lessons interesting and easy to understand.
Mrs. Brown is very fair. She treats all students equally. She encourages us to work hard and do our best. She praises us when we complete tasks correctly and helps us when we make mistakes.
Sometimes, she tells us about her life and hobbies. She likes to read books, draw pictures, and go for walks in the park. We enjoy listening to her stories.
I like my teacher very much. She is not only a teacher but also a friend. She helps us, guides us, and makes school a happy place. I feel lucky to have such a wonderful teacher.
Useful Words
teacher – учитель
kind – добрый
patient – терпеливый
helpful – полезный, готовый помочь
lesson – урок
English – английский язык
math – математика
science – наука
smile – улыбка
question – вопрос
explain – объяснять
exercise – упражнение
book – книга
material – материал
picture – картинка
game – игра
story – история
fair – справедливый
praise – хвалить
hobby – хобби
Useful Expressions
My teacher’s name is… – Моего учителя зовут…
She is kind and patient – Она добрая и терпеливая
She teaches English, math, and science – Она преподает английский, математику и науку
I like her lessons – Мне нравятся её уроки
She makes learning fun – Она делает обучение интересным
She smiles and greets us – Она улыбается и здоровается
She listens to our questions – Она слушает наши вопросы
She explains things clearly – Она объясняет всё понятно
She helps us with exercises – Она помогает с заданиями
She has many books and materials – У неё много книг и материалов
She uses pictures, games, and stories – Она использует картинки, игры и истории
She is fair – Она справедливая
She treats all students equally – Она относится ко всем ученикам одинаково
She encourages us – Она нас поддерживает
She praises us when we do well – Она хвалит нас, когда мы справляемся
She helps when we make mistakes – Она помогает исправлять ошибки
She tells us about her life – Она рассказывает о своей жизни
She has hobbies – У неё есть хобби
I like my teacher – Мне нравится мой учитель
She makes school a happy place – Она делает школу приятным местом
True / False
Her name is Mrs. Brown.
She is not kind.
She teaches English, math, and science.
She never smiles.
She explains things clearly.
She helps students with exercises.
She treats some students better than others.
She praises students when they do tasks correctly.
She has hobbies.
She makes school a happy place.
Questions
What is the teacher’s name?
What subjects does she teach?
How does she help students?
What does she use to make lessons interesting?
How does she treat students?
When does she praise students?
What does she do when students make mistakes?
What hobbies does she have?
Why does the boy like his teacher?
How does she make school a happy place?
Keys
True / False
True – Her name is Mrs. Brown.
False – She is kind.
True – She teaches English, math, and science.
False – She always smiles.
True – She explains things clearly.
True – She helps students with exercises.
False – She treats all students equally.
True – She praises students when they do tasks correctly.
True – She has hobbies.
True – She makes school a happy place.
Questions (Sample Answers)
Her name is Mrs. Brown.
→ The teacher is called Mrs. Brown.
She teaches English, math, and science.
→ These are the subjects in her class.
She helps students by explaining and guiding them with exercises.
→ She supports students when they need help.
She uses pictures, games, and stories to make lessons interesting.
→ This makes learning fun and easy.
She treats all students equally.
→ She is fair to everyone in the class.
She praises students when they complete tasks correctly.
→ Students feel happy when they are praised.
She helps students when they make mistakes.
→ Mistakes are corrected kindly.
She likes to read books, draw pictures, and go for walks.
→ These are her hobbies.
The boy likes her because she is kind, patient, and helpful.
→ She makes learning enjoyable.
She makes school a happy place by helping, guiding, and supporting students.
→ She creates a positive and friendly environment.
Topic: My Favorite Subject
Text
I want to tell you about my favorite subject at school. My favorite subject is English. I like English very much because I can read stories, learn new words, and talk with my friends in English.
Our English teacher is very kind and helpful. She makes lessons interesting and fun. We play games, sing songs, and sometimes act out stories. I enjoy learning new words and using them in sentences.
I also like writing in English. I write short stories, letters, and sentences in my notebook. My teacher reads them and gives me advice. I try my best to write correctly and neatly.
Sometimes we read books in English. I like fairy tales and adventure stories the most. They are exciting and help me learn new words. I also like listening to stories when the teacher reads them aloud.
In English class, we also speak and ask questions. I feel confident because my friends and teacher help me. English is important for me because I can use it to talk to people from other countries in the future.
I enjoy English very much. It is my favorite subject because it is fun, interesting, and useful. I always look forward to English lessons at school.
Useful Words
subject – предмет
favorite – любимый
school – школа
English – английский
read – читать
story – история
word – слово
write – писать
sentence – предложение
notebook – тетрадь
teacher – учитель
game – игра
sing – петь
act – играть (роль)
fairy tale – сказка
adventure – приключение
listen – слушать
speak – говорить
question – вопрос
confident – уверенный
Useful Expressions
My favorite subject is… – Мой любимый предмет…
I like English very much – Мне очень нравится английский
I can read stories – Я могу читать истории
I can learn new words – Я могу учить новые слова
I can talk with my friends in English – Я могу говорить с друзьями на английском
The teacher is kind and helpful – Учитель добрый и помогает нам
Lessons are interesting and fun – Уроки интересные и веселые
We play games and sing songs – Мы играем в игры и поем песни
I like writing short stories – Мне нравится писать короткие истории
I write in my notebook – Я пишу в своей тетради
I try to write correctly – Я стараюсь писать правильно
I like fairy tales and adventure stories – Мне нравятся сказки и приключения
They help me learn new words – Они помогают мне учить новые слова
I enjoy listening to stories – Мне нравится слушать истории
I ask questions in class – Я задаю вопросы на уроке
I feel confident – Я чувствую себя уверенно
My friends help me – Мои друзья помогают мне
English is important for me – Английский важен для меня
I look forward to lessons – Я жду уроки с нетерпением
English is fun, interesting, and useful – Английский веселый, интересный и полезный
True / False
His favorite subject is math.
He likes English very much.
He cannot read stories in English.
They play games in English lessons.
He writes in his notebook.
He likes fairy tales and adventure stories.
He never listens to stories in class.
He feels confident in English class.
English is not important for him.
He looks forward to English lessons.
Questions
What is his favorite subject?
Why does he like English?
What does he do in English lessons?
What does he write in his notebook?
Who helps him with writing?
What kind of books does he like to read?
How does listening to stories help him?
Does he ask questions in class?
Why is English important for him?
How does he feel about English lessons?
Keys
True / False
False – His favorite subject is English.
True – He likes English very much.
False – He can read stories in English.
True – They play games in lessons.
True – He writes in his notebook.
True – He likes fairy tales and adventure stories.
False – He enjoys listening to stories.
True – He feels confident in class.
False – English is important for him.
True – He looks forward to English lessons.
Questions (Sample Answers)
His favorite subject is English.
→ He enjoys English more than other subjects.
He likes English because he can read stories, learn words, and talk with friends.
→ English lessons are fun and useful for him.
In English lessons, they read, write, play games, sing songs, and act out stories.
→ He enjoys different activities in class.
He writes short stories, letters, and sentences in his notebook.
→ Writing helps him practice English.
His teacher helps him with writing.
→ The teacher reads his work and gives advice.
He likes fairy tales and adventure stories.
→ These books are exciting and help him learn new words.
Listening to stories helps him learn new words.
→ He also enjoys hearing the stories read aloud.
Yes, he asks questions in class.
→ He participates and practices speaking.
English is important because he can use it to talk to people from other countries.
→ It is useful for the future.
He feels happy and excited about English lessons.
→ He always looks forward to them.
Topic: My Day
Text
I want to tell you about my day. I usually wake up at seven o’clock in the morning. First, I wash my face and brush my teeth. Then I have breakfast with my family. I usually eat bread, eggs, and drink milk.
After breakfast, I put on my school uniform and go to school. My school starts at eight thirty. I like the first lessons because I am still fresh and ready to learn.
At school, I have different lessons. My favorite lesson is English. I enjoy reading, writing, and learning new words. We have breaks between lessons, and I play with my friends in the playground.
After school, I go home. I do my homework and sometimes help my parents. I also play with my little sister or ride my bike in the garden.
In the evening, I have dinner with my family. After that, I read books or draw pictures. I usually go to bed at nine o’clock. I like my day because it is full of learning, playing, and spending time with my family.
Useful Words
day – день
wake up – просыпаться
morning – утро
wash – мыть
face – лицо
brush – чистить
teeth – зубы
breakfast – завтрак
family – семья
eat – есть
drink – пить
school uniform – школьная форма
lesson – урок
break – перемена
play – играть
homework – домашнее задание
help – помогать
evening – вечер
dinner – ужин
bed – кровать
Useful Expressions
I usually wake up at… – Я обычно просыпаюсь в…
I wash my face and brush my teeth – Я умываюсь и чищу зубы
I have breakfast with my family – Я завтракаю с семьей
I eat bread and eggs – Я ем хлеб и яйца
I drink milk – Я пью молоко
I put on my school uniform – Я надеваю школьную форму
I go to school – Я иду в школу
My school starts at… – Моя школа начинается в…
I like the first lessons – Мне нравятся первые уроки
I have different lessons – У меня разные уроки
My favorite lesson is English – Мой любимый урок – английский
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