Conservatism, the Right Wing, and the Far Right: A Guide to Archives

Description: Bela Althans, born in Bremen (Germany) in 1966, became a member of the Neo-Nazist organization Aktion National Sozialisten (ANS) in 1983; organized the conference "Wahrheit macht Frei" in 1990; broke with neo-Nazism in 1992; was sentenced to a three-and-a-half years term in 1995 for incitement and his denial of the Holocaust; left Germany after his release. Includes leaflets on Right extremism, Holocaust-denying, Nationalism, Jews and anti-Semitism, and South Africa (Apartheid).

Websites with information:

http://www.worldcat.org/title/brochure-collectie-bela-althans-leaflet-collection-bela-althans/oclc/85178084

http://184.168.105.185/archivegrid/collection/data/85178084

[0060] The Papers of Frank Altschul, 1884-1986 (bulk 1925-1980), MS#0022

Location: Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Columbia University, 6th Floor East Butler Library, 535 West 114th St., New York, NY 10027

Description: Personal papers of Frank Altschul (1887-1981), philanthropist, bibliophile, and authority in international affairs. The papers consistent correspondence, manuscripts, documents, memoranda, reports, printed material and photographs, and contain no business or financial records. The major series of the collection are: cataloged correspondence, general correspondence, Charles and Camilla Altschul files (his parents), writings of Frank Altschul and others, subject files, political correspondence, organizations and printed materials. Series I: Correspondence, 1884-1986, contains files on Warren Austin, Styles Bridges, William F. Buckley, James Buckley, Harry F. Byrd, René and Josée Chambrun, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Hamilton Fish, Ralph Flanders, Joseph Grew, Alger Hiss, Hamilton Holt, Herbert Hoover, J. Edgar Hoover, E.F. Hutton, Vivien Kellems, Alf Landon, David Lawrence, Henry C. Lodge, Jay Lovestone, Clare Boothe Luce, Henry R. Luce, Raymond C. Moley, Richard Nixon, Ogden Rogers Reid, Leverett Saltonstall, Robert Taft, Dorothy Thompson, James Warburg, and Wendell Willkie. Series IV: Subject and Political Files, 1919-1986. Subseries IV.1: Subject Files, 1919-1986, contains files on General John Frederick Charles Fuller, Jews and Judaism. Anti-Semitic Literature (c.1933-1942), and Jews and Judaism. Anti-Semitic Literature Sidney Hillman Campaign, 1944. Subseries IV.2: Political, 1932-1978, contains correspondence with John W. Bricker, H. Styles Bridges, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Herbert Hoover, Alf M. Landon, Joseph McCarthy, Sterling Morton, Robert A. Taft, and Wendell L. Willkie. Series V: Printed Materials, 1909-1984, contains files on Einar Åberg, America First, Inc., American Friends of Anti-Bolshevik Bloc of Nations (A.B.N.), American Mercury, American Nazi Party, Bricker Amendment, Frank L. Britton, Christian Anti-Communism Crusade, Christian Educational Association, Christian Nationalist Crusade, Cinema Educational Guild, Constitutional Educational League, Elizabeth Dilling, Dwight D. Eisenhower, Foreign Policy Association, Freedom House, Freedom School, Herald of Freedom, Herbert C. Holdridge, Human Events, Jewish Defense League, John Birch Society, Ku Klux Klan—Texas, McCarran Immigration Act, National Committee for a Free Europe, National Economic Council, National Renaissance Party, National States Rights Party, Neo-Nazis—Great Britain, Neo-Nazis—Iceland, Neo-Nazis—Mexico, Richard Nixon, Non Sectarian Anti-Nazi League, William Dudley Pelley, Pioneer News Service, Social Justice, U.S. Nationalist Party, James P. Warburg, White Sentinel, Robert H. Williams, Wendell Willkie, Gerald B. Winrod, and Women's Voice. Press Clipping Collection includes clippings on Barry Goldwater--William Miller, Robert A. Taft, and Un-American Activities (4 vols.). Series VIII: Organizations, 1908-1980, contains files on William F. Buckley, Jr., "God and Man at Yale," Correspondence and Book, 1951; Dwight D. Eisenhower; Fight For Freedom; Foreign Policy Association; Freedom House; National Committee for a Free Europe: Crusade for Freedom; National Committee for a Free Europe--Radio Free Europe: Crusade for Freedom, National Council for Civic Responsibility, Merwin K. Hart, Paul Körbel, Voice of America; National Committee to Uphold Constitutional Government; National Jeffersonian Democrats Declaration, 1960; and Rand Corporation.

Websites with information:

http://www.columbia.edu/cu/lweb/archival/collections/ldpd_4078512/

Finding aids:

http://findingaids.cul.columbia.edu/ead//nnc-rb/ldpd_4078512

http://library.columbia.edu/locations/rbml/units/lehman/guides/altschul.html

[0060a] Frank Altschul papers, 1924-1941, MS 909

Location: Manuscripts and Archives, Sterling Memorial Library, Yale University, 128 Wall Street, P.O. Box 208240, New Haven, CT 06520

Description: Frank Altschul (1887-1981) was an authority on public finance and chairman of the General American Investors Co. Inc. The papers consist of a memorandum on the French foreign exchange situation (1924), letters from Altschul to Bernhard Knollenberg and Donald G. Wing, and the typescript of Altschul's book Let No Wave Engulf Us (1941).

Finding aids:

http://hdl.handle.net/10079/fa/mssa.ms.0909

http://drs.library.yale.edu/fedora/get/mssa:ms.0909/PDF

[0060b] Peter H. Amann Papers, 1929-1980 (bulk 1930-1940), UP001229

Location: Archives of Labor and Urban Affairs, Walter P. Reuther Library, Wayne State University, 5401 Cass Ave., Detroit, MI 48202

Description: Peter H. Amann (1927-2012) was a professor of history at the University of Michigan-Dearborn. The papers reflect Amann's research on the Black Legion, a vigilante organization which operated principally in Michigan and Ohio from 1925 through 1936. Series I, Investigatory Reports, 1923-1980, contains correspondence, and reports of federal, state, and local law enforcement agencies which conducted inquiries into the activities of the Black Legion in the mid-western United States. Series II, Black Legion Source Material, 1936-1980, contains clippings, correspondence, local histories, undergraduate papers, and reports generated by Amann's research on the Black Legion. Series III, Oral History Interviews, 1976-1979, contains transcripts of interviews conducted by Amann and his students. Correspondents include Samuel Dickstein, J. Edgar Hoover, and John Lesinski. Topics include American Legion; American League against War and Fascism; Black Legion; Constitutional Protective League; Charles E. Coughlin; Crusaders; Virgil [Bert] Effinger; Knights of the Ku Klux Klan; Ku Klux Klan; Mantle Club; National Federation for Constitutional Liberties; Night Riders; Our Sunday Visitor; Sentinels of the Republic; William Jacob "Doc" Shepard, M. D.; Silver Shirts; Maurice Sugar; and Vigilantes.

Reference:

Peter H. Amann, "Vigilante Fascism: The Black Legion as an American Hybrid," Comparative Studies in Society and History 25.3 (July 1983): 490-524.

Websites with information:

http://reuther.wayne.edu/abstracts?page=1

http://reuther.wayne.edu/node/2243

Finding aid:

https://reuther.wayne.edu/files/UP001229.pdf

[0060c] Amendment Two Collection, 1992-1993, MSS #1550

Location: Stephen H. Hart Research Center, History Colorado, 1200 Broadway, Denver, Colorado 80203

Description: Collection consists of approximately 800 letters written to the Denver newspaper the Rocky Mountain News reflecting the debate in Colorado over the so-called "Amendment Two," a controversial amendment to the Constitution of the State of Colorado that would have prevented all cities, counties, or towns from taking any legislation, executive, or judicial action to recognize gay or lesbian citizens as a protected class. In Romer v. Evans, argued before the U.S. Supreme Court in 1995, the Court ruled that the proposed amendment was unconstitutional.

Websites with information:

http://c70003.eos-intl.net/C70003/OPAC/Details/Record.aspx?BibCode=2863783

http://www.historycolorado.org/sites/default/files/files/Researchers/GLBTResourceGuide.pdf

[0060d] America First Committee Collection

Location: Swarthmore College Peace Collection, 500 College Avenue, Swarthmore, PA 19081-1399

Description: America First Committee, founded in September 1940, was a powerful isolationist group in America before America's entry into World War II.

Websites with information:

https://www.swarthmore.edu/library/peace/manuscriptcollections/mss_collections.html

[0061] America First Committee records, 1940-1942, Coll. 42001

Location: Hoover Institution Archives, Stanford University, Stanford, California 94305-6010

Description: Correspondence, minutes, reports, studies, financial records, press releases, speeches, newsletters, campaign literature, clippings, photographs, and other audiovisual material, relating to the issue of American neutrality in World War II. Organization Department Files contain files on Charles A. Lindbergh, America First Club, Neutrality vote, Pettengill's file to Congressmen, Chapter reactions to C. A. Lindbergh's Des Moines speech (Sept. 11, 1941), and Special campaign - Neutrality Act fight. Publicity and Research Files contain files on Stephen A. Day, Fight for Freedom Committee, Hamilton Fish, John T. Flynn, Lord Halifax, Herbert Hoover, Keep America Out of War Congress, Alfred M. Landon, Lend-Lease Bill, Charles A. Lindbergh, Alice Longworth, Henry R. Luce, Hanford MacNider, Mothers' Groups, Karl E. Mundt, Neutrality, No Foreign War Committee, Senator Nye, George N. Peek, General Robert Wood, Porter Sargent, Robert A. Taft, American Economic Foundation, Citizens No Foreign War Coalition, Dorothy Thompson, Honorable George Holden Tinkham, Senator Burton K. Wheeler, Wendell L. Willkie, and Uncensored. Speakers Bureau Files contain files on Harry Elmer Barnes, Congressman Usher L. Burdick, Senator Capper, Gertrude Coogan, Congressman Stephen A. Day, Hamilton Fish, Congressman Clare E. Hoffman, Honorable Rush D. Holt, Honorable Ben F. Jensen, Senator William Langer, Charles A. Lindbergh, Senator Pat McCarran, Colonel MacNider, Dean Clarence Manion (Notre Dame University), Congressman Karl Mundt, William H. ("Alfalfa Bill") Murray, Senator Gerald P. Nye, Senator Lee O'Daniel, George N. Peek, Samuel B. Pettengill, Senator Robert R. Reynolds, Senator Robert A. Taft, and Senator Burton K. Wheeler. Miscellaneous Office Files contain files on A.F.C. Bulletins, Neutrality Law, Lend-Lease Bill, Tribute to General Wood, Colonel Lindbergh's Des Moines speech, R.E. Wood-correspondence, Alfred M. Landon-correspondence, Charles Lindbergh-clippings, and A.F.C. Newsletters (Impeachment of Roosevelt, Against Lend-Lease, Political backing for isolationists, Neutrality debate in Senate, Connection with Nazis). Sound Recordings contain recordings of a Charles Lindbergh speech 1941 April 23 (This speech was delivered at Manhattan Center and broadcast by WMCA in New York); an interview with Brigadier General Robert E. Wood 1941 July 25; a Senator Burton K. Wheeler speech undated; and a Robert E. Wood speech: Our Foreign Policy, 1940 October 26. Correspondents include William Benton, L. M. Birkhead, Lawrence Dennis, J. T. Flynn, Frederick Kister, Sterling Morton, G. N. Peek, S. B. Pettengill, Edward Rickenbacker, E. J. Smythe, Jacob Thorkelson, Mrs. E. S. Welch, B. K. Wheeler, and General Robert E. Wood. Mimeographed texts of addresses by Hamilton Fish, J. T. Flynn, C. A. Lindbergh, G. P. Nye, B. K. Wheeler, and R. E. Wood.

References:

Wayne S. Cole, "The America First Committee," Journal of the Illinois State Historical Society, Volume 44, No. 4 (Winter 1951), pp. 305-322, http://dig.lib.niu.edu/ISHS/ishs-1951winter/ishs-1951winter-305.pdf; Wayne S. Cole, America First: The Battle Against Intervention 1940-1941 (Madison, The University of Wisconsin Press, 1953), http://archive.org/stream/americafirsttheb000771mbp/americafirsttheb­000771mbp_djvu.txt.

Finding aids:

http://pdf.oac.cdlib.org/pdf/hoover/reg_345.pdf

http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf9s20075g/entire_text/

Finding aids to photographs (42001 - 8.01/03):

Contains 18 photographs of General Robert E. Wood, John T. Flynn, Alice Roosevelt Longworth, Charles A. Lindbergh, Sen. D. Worth Clark, Kathleen Norris, Lillian Gish, and Cong. Karl E. Mundt.

http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/kt7c603790/entire_text/

http://cdn.calisphere.org/data/13030/90/kt7c603790/files/kt7c603790.pdf

[0062] America First Committee research collection, 1940-1942, Manuscript Collection No. 411

Location: Manuscript, Archives, and Rare Book Library, Robert W. Woodruff Library, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30322-2870

Description: The America First Committee was founded in the summer of 1940 as an "anti-interventionist" organization opposed to President Franklin Roosevelt's foreign policy decisions leading up to U.S. entry into World War II. The committee espoused isolationism, argued for increased spending for U.S. domestic defense, and opposed U.S. entry into World War II. The collection consists of papers collected by Morris Burns Stanley from 1940 until 1942. The papers include the America First Committee's correspondence, printed material relating to the movement, and a box of research notes. The bulk of the collection consists of correspondence between Stanley and leading Committee members and other active members of the non-interventionist movement, including Harry Byrd, D. Worth Clark, James Fallon, Gerald P. Nye, Robert R. Reynolds, and Charles W. Tobey. The collection also contains copies of the Congressional Record; printed material regarding the organization; America First Committee reports; a box of research notes probably compiled by Stanley; and printed material by the Friends of Democracy, an organization opposed to the efforts of the America First Committee.

Finding aids:

http://findingaids.library.emory.edu/documents/stanley411/

http://findingaids.library.emory.edu/documents/stanley411/printable/

[0063] America First Movement, MS10

Location: Manuscripts and Archives, McCormick Library, Northwestern University Library, 1970 Campus Drive, Evanston, IL 60208-2300

Description: This collection provides materials from three sources: the America First Committee, other American groups with similar goals, and German propaganda in the 1930s. Materials include pamphlets, small monographs, serials, correspondence, flyers, posters, political ephemera, and photographs. The first section is composed of materials from the actual America First Committee, a group opposed to American entry into World War II, active in 1940-1941. Many of these pieces are concerned in particular with the Los Angeles area branch of the movement. The second section is made up of materials from other American groups, who, while having the same goal as the America First Committee, were not officially affiliated with it. These groups are also from the Los Angeles area. Most are extremely conservative and materials reflect the anti-Semitism, racism, and anti-Communism masquerading behind the respectable front of association with the America First Committee itself and Charles Lindbergh. Also included in the movement were pro-German Bund societies, and some pieces reflect that association. The third category of materials in the collection include pamphlets, serials, and photographs from Germany.

Websites with information:

http://www.library.northwestern.edu/libraries-collections/evanston-campus/special-collections/manuscripts-and-archives

Finding aids:

http://files.library.northwestern.edu/spec/americafirst.pdf

http://web.archive.org/web/20100607155133/http://www.library.northwestern.edu/spec/pdf/americafirst.p

df

https://web.archive.org/web/20100607155133/http://www.library.northwestern.edu/spec/pdf/americafirst

.pdf

[0064] America Magazine Archives, c.1909-1989 (bulk 1909-1989), GTM.GAMMS60

Location: Booth Family Center for Special Collections, Georgetown University Library, 37th & O Streets NW, Washington, DC 20057-1174

Description: With headquarters in New York City, America Magazine was founded in 1909. Contains correspondence from Ezra Pound to Francis Talbot, Mar. 26 [1940?], to S[tephen] J. Meany, Sept. 7, 1940, to America Press and S.J. Meany, Apr. 26, 1959, and to Thurston Davis, May 29, 1959; the National Gentile League [Donald Shea], which alleges a connection between U.S. Jews and Communism, 1938; Edward A. Rumely of the League for Constitutional Government (National Committee to Uphold Constitutional Government), 1939; Dorothy Thompson, 1939; T.S. Eliot to John LaFarge, S.J., Sept. 17, 1946; George S. Viereck [sometimes under the nom de plume Donald Furthman Wickets], 1939-1940; George Lincoln Rockwell, the head of the American Nazi Party, May 26, 1964; J. Edgar Hoover to Thurston Davis, Apr. 10, 1958, to F.X. Talbot, S.J., Aug. 24, 1937, and Dec. 20, 1937, to F.D. Sullivan, S.J., Dec. 9, 1937, and to Benjamin L. Masse, Mar. 16, 1944; U.S. Senator Gerald P. Nye, 1934; Leonard Feeney, S.J. 1928-1934; John Birch Society, 1961; Merwin K. Hart, Chairman of the Committee to Send Anesthetics and Medicines to Spain, 1939-1943; a letter (Jul. 11, 1940) from the Bishop of Savannah, Georgia [Bishop Gerald P. O'Hara], which addresses the subject of an invitation extended by him to the Ku Klux Klan Imperial Wizard [Hiram Wesley Evans] to attend the dedication of the Co-Cathedral of Christ the King in Atlanta in 1939; Westbrook Pegler, 1956-1964; Rev. Charles Coughlin, 1939-1941; and correspondence (1939) pertaining to the anti-Semitic news releases of the Nationalist Press Association [New York]. Also includes manuscripts by Ezra Pound and copies of the following manuscripts and publications: Elizabeth Dilling, Director of the Patriotic Research Bureau [Chicago], "Has America Two Major Parties?" (1940), concerning Wendell Willkie's nomination bid for the Republican Presidential ticket (1940); a newsletter of the Patriotic Research Bureau [for the Defense of Christianity and Americanism] [Elizabeth Dilling], containing the reprint of a Chicago "Daily News" article (1938) on Bishop Bernard J. Sheil; a copy of "The Hour" (100 E. 42nd St., New York) (Sept. 27, 1941), dedicated to exposing Nazi and Fascist activities in the United States, which features the activities of Charles A. Lindbergh, Charles Coughlin, and America First; a printed copy of "A Letter to Americans" (1941) by Charles A. Lindbergh; Character Study of Bertrand Russell, by Harry A. Jung; a news bulletin (1933) pertaining to the recently appointed Assistant Secretary of State, Raymond Moley; Spain material news releases and varia (1936-1937) pertaining to Rightist Propaganda; a newsclipping (1939) concerning John V. Henkel, a pro-Franco/fascist news reporter; an article by Leonard Feeney, S.J., "The Brown Derby" (1928); Hilaire Belloc's pamphlet "The Catholic and the War"; a newsclipping (1941) of an article by Henry R. Luce; newsclippings and periodicals (1961-1962) pertaining to the John Birch Society; newsclippings (1940) which pertain to U.S. isolationism in the early years of World War II; newsclippings (1940) pertaining to J. Edgar Hoover and the Federal Bureau of Investigation; correspondence and newsclippings (1939-1940) pertaining to the Ku Klux Klan; an anti-B'nai B'rith Society pamphlet entitled "B'nai B'rith-An International Anti-Christian, Pro-Communist Jewish Power," by John Merrick Church [i.e., Robert Edward Edmondson] (ca. 1938) [online at https://repository.library.nd.edu/view/1085/­000768945.pdf]; an article by Westbrook Pegler, "Why the Catholics Shouldn't Be Indignant Against Gov't in Spain" (1938); an anti-Semitic pamphlet entitled Judaism and Bolshevism: A Challenge and a Reply, by Annie Homer (1936), which alleges, among other things, that Judaism is the source of Bolshevism; newsclippings (1940) pertaining to Joseph E. McWilliams, anti-Semitic leader of the American Destiny Party; newsclippings (1940-1941) pertaining to Herbert Hoover's food plan; Herbert Hoover's radio address entitled "Can Europe's Children Be Saved?"; newsclippings (1954-1958) pertaining to U.S. Senator Joseph McCarthy of Wisconsin; newsclippings pertaining to Rev. Charles Coughlin, covering the period 1935-1940; a typescript entitled "Round Table on Father Coughlin," in which some of Coughlin's 16 points [i.e., the 16-point program of the National Union For Social Justice] are analyzed and discussed; The Real Father Coughlin (1939), by A.B. Magil [online at http://digital.library.pitt.edu/u/ulsmanuscripts/pdf/­31735061658427.pdf]; and Father Coughlin on the Air (1938), by Msgr. John A. Ryan.

Websites with information:

http://www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/sj.htm

http://www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/clt1.htm

http://guides.library.georgetown.edu/c.php?g=424692

Finding aids:

https://repository.library.georgetown.edu/bitstream/handle/10822/559221/GTM.GAMMS60.html

http://www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/cl60.htm

Self-extracting finding aid:

http://www.library.georgetown.edu/dept/speccoll/gufa160.exe

[0064a] American authors collection, 1832-1956, M0122

Location: Department of Special Collections and University Archives, Green Library, Stanford University, 557 Escondido Mall, Stanford, CA 94305-6064

Description: Literary manuscripts and letters of American writers, as well as autographs, portraits, newspaper clippings, and pamphlets. The collection includes a manuscript by George Creel and letters from Thomas A. Edison, Ernst Hanfstangl, Hiram Johnson, David Starr Jordan, Goodwin J. Knight, William F. Knowland, Dorothy Thompson Lewis, Benito Mussolini, Ezra Pound, George Santayana, and William Butler Yeats.

Websites with information:

https://searchworks.stanford.edu/view/4082812

Finding aids:

http://pdf.oac.cdlib.org/pdf/stanford/mss/m0122.pdf

http://www.oac.cdlib.org/findaid/ark:/13030/tf5s2004n1/entire_text/

[0065] American Birth Control League records, 1917-1934 (bulk 1921-1928), MS Am 2063

Location: Houghton Library, Harvard Yard, Harvard College Library, Harvard University, Cambridge, MA 02138

Description: The American Birth Control League (ABCL) was an organization founded in New York City in 1921 by birth control pioneer Margaret Sanger (1879-1966). The bulk of the collection is correspondence and office files of the workers, both paid and volunteer, who staffed the New York Office. Files on American birth control conference (1st: 1921: New York, N. Y.), William Edgar Borah, Arthur Capper, Corrado Gini, Madison Grant, International Birth Control Conference, International Federation of Neo-Malthusian and Birth Control Leagues, International Neo-Malthusian and Birth Control Conference, Hiram Johnson, Ku Klux Klan, Marie Carmichael Stopes, and Women's Christian Temperance Union. Correspondents include American Social Hygiene Association, Harry Elmer Barnes, Birth Control Review, Luther Burbank, Carnegie Institution of Washington, Charles Benedict Davenport, Denver (Colo.) Juvenile Court, Henry Herbert Goddard, Vivien Kellems, Harry Hamilton Laughlin, Ben B. Lindsey, Clarence C. Little, Amos Pinchot, Walter Ashby Plecker, Margaret Sanger, and Lothrop Stoddard.

Websites with information:

http://oasis.lib.harvard.edu/oasis/deliver/allFindingAids?_collection=oasis

Finding aid:

http://oasis.lib.harvard.edu/oasis/deliver/~hou00030

[0065a] American Bureau for Medical Aid to China Records, 1937-2005, Ms Coll\ABMAC

Location: Rare Book & Manuscript Library, Butler Library, 6th Floor, Columbia University, 535 West 114th Street, New York, NY 10027

Description: The American Bureau for Medical Aid to China (ABMAC) was founded in 1937 to give aid to Chinese medical and public health services by working through existing Chinese medical agencies. Between 1937 and 1945 more than ten million dollars in aid was given to China. In 1949 when the Peoples Republic of China was established, ABMAC shifted its aid to Taiwan. The papers consist of correspondence, memoranda, reports, minutes, committee files, membership records, financial records, fund raising records, motion pictures, audio tapes, phonograph records, photographs, posters, publications of ABMAC and other printed materials. Also included are the files of related Chinese relief organizations, including Aid Refugee Chinese Intellectuals, 1954-1969, and 45 phonograph records including speeches by such ABMAC supporters as Mme. Chiang Kai-Shek, Pearl S. Buck, Wendell Willkie, Fiorello LaGuardia, and a number of movie stars. Series I: Cataloged Correspondence, contains files on Pearl Sydenstricker Buck, Claire Lee Chennault, Mayling Soong Chiang (Mme. Chiang Kai-Shek), and Hu Shih. Series II: Permanent File, contains files on Pearl Buck, Claire L. Chennault, Chennault Fund for Front Line Freedom Fighters, Mme. Chiang Kai-shek, James W. Clise, Charles Edison, Hu Shih, Walter H. Judd, Alfred Kohlberg, and Albert C. Wedemeyer. Series III: Program Files, contains a file on Walter H. Judd. Series IV: Alfred Kohlberg File, contains a file on Alfred Kohlberg. Series VIII: Aid Refugee Chinese Intellectuals, contains files on the organization. Series XIV: Printed Materials, contains files on Committee of One Million: Chiang Kai-Shek Speeches and Messages (Mr. and Mrs.), Joseph C. Grew, Stanley K. Hornbeck, Hu Shih, and Walter H. Judd.